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Reflections on Milton Friedman's contributions to open economy money/macro

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  • Boyer, Russell S.

Abstract

Friedman's central contributions to open economy macroeconomics are contained in his essay "The Case for Flexible Exchange Rates." The paper describes equilibrium in an open economy in terms of the flow market for domestic currency, and so presents the basic elements of The Monetary Approach to the Balance of Payments, which Mundell and Johnson developed later in the decade. An application of the argument includes the first definitive statement of the criteria which one finds in the literature on Optimum Currency Areas. The essay's model, in a better specified, more modern form, reappears in A Monetary History (with Anna Schwartz), where it serves as a basis for detailed analysis of particular episodes and as a framework for empirical work which continues to this day.

Suggested Citation

  • Boyer, Russell S., 2009. "Reflections on Milton Friedman's contributions to open economy money/macro," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 28(7), pages 1097-1116, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jimfin:v:28:y:2009:i:7:p:1097-1116
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    2. Maurice Obstfeld, 2001. "International Macroeconomics: Beyond the Mundell-Fleming Model," NBER Working Papers 8369, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Mogaji, Peter Kehinde, 2023. "Long Run Money Superneutrality Evaluation of the Relevance of Money in Africa: An ARDL Approach," MPRA Paper 120181, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 07 Sep 2023.
    3. Lothian, James R., 2009. "Milton Friedman's monetary economics and the quantity-theory tradition," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 28(7), pages 1086-1096, November.
    4. Mogaji, Peter Kehinde, 2016. "Inflation Deviations Assessments of OCA Properties in the WAMZ," MPRA Paper 98825, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    5. Mogaji, Peter Kehinde, 2016. "Monetary Integration Tests for the OCA’s Business Cycles Synchronicity Criteria in the WAMZ," MPRA Paper 99066, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    6. Douglas A. Irwin, 2017. "The Missing Bretton Woods Debate over Flexible Exchange Rates," NBER Working Papers 23037, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    7. Mogaji, Peter Kehinde, 2018. "ARDL Bounds Tests for Neutrality and Superneutrality of Money towards Monetary Integration of West Africa," MPRA Paper 98741, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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