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Border effects for domestic and international Canadian passenger air travel

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  • Hazledine, Tim

Abstract

An augmented gravity model of passenger air travel between five Canadian airports and destinations within and without of Canada reveals a substantial border effect. After controlling for GDP, populations and distance, the number of seats offered on domestic routes is about six times the number on international flights. This result is consistent with the border effects found in studies of international merchandise trade.

Suggested Citation

  • Hazledine, Tim, 2009. "Border effects for domestic and international Canadian passenger air travel," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 15(1), pages 7-13.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jaitra:v:15:y:2009:i:1:p:7-13
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jairtraman.2008.09.007
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    3. Elwakil, Omar Sherif & Windle, Robert J. & Dresner, Martin E., 2013. "Transborder demand leakage and the US–Canadian air passenger market," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 45-57.
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    6. Dobruszkes, Frédéric & Vandermotten, Christian, 2022. "Do scale and the type of markets matter? Revisiting the determinants of passenger air services worldwide," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 99(C).
    7. Gelhausen, Marc C. & Berster, Peter & Wilken, Dieter, 2018. "A new direct demand model of long-term forecasting air passengers and air transport movements at German airports," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 140-152.
    8. Tsui, Wai Hong Kan & Fung, Michael Ka Yiu, 2016. "Analysing passenger network changes: The case of Hong Kong," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 1-11.
    9. Hwang, Cherng-Chwan & Shiao, Guo-Chou, 2011. "Analyzing air cargo flows of international routes: an empirical study of Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 19(4), pages 738-744.
    10. Oesingmann, Katrin, 2022. "The effect of the European Emissions Trading System (EU ETS) on aviation demand: An empirical comparison with the impact of ticket taxes," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C).
    11. Gong, Qiang & Wang, Kun & Fan, Xingli & Fu, Xiaowen & Xiao, Yi-bin, 2018. "International trade drivers and freight network analysis - The case of the Chinese air cargo sector," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 253-262.
    12. Chang, Li-Yen, 2012. "International air passenger flows between pairs of APEC countries: A non-parametric regression tree approach," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 20(C), pages 4-6.
    13. Wai Hong Kan Tsui & Faruk Balli & David Tat Wei Tan & Oscar Lau & Mudassar Hasan, 2018. "New Zealand business tourism," Tourism Economics, , vol. 24(4), pages 386-417, June.
    14. Abdelghany, Ahmed & Guzhva, Vitaly S., 2022. "Exploratory analysis of air travel demand stimulation in first-time served markets," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 98(C).
    15. Pařil Vilém & Viturka Milan, 2020. "Assessment of Priorities of Construction of High-Speed Rail in the Czech Republic in Terms of Impacts on Internal and External Integration," Review of Economic Perspectives, Sciendo, vol. 20(2), pages 217-241, June.
    16. Gallet, Craig A. & Doucouliagos, Hristos, 2014. "The income elasticity of air travel: A meta-analysis," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 141-155.
    17. Xuewei Wang & Shuangli Ding & Weidong Cao & Dalong Fan & Bin Tang, 2020. "Research on Network Patterns and Influencing Factors of Population Flow and Migration in the Yangtze River Delta Urban Agglomeration, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-19, August.
    18. Wilken, Dieter & Berster, Peter & Gelhausen, Marc C., 2016. "Analysis of demand structures on intercontinental routes to and from Europe with a view to identifying potential for new low-cost services," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 56(PB), pages 79-90.
    19. Zhou, Heng & Xia, Jianhong (Cecilia) & Luo, Qingzhou & Nikolova, Gabi & Sun, Jie & Hughes, Brett & Kelobonye, Keone & Wang, Hui & Falkmer, Torbjorn, 2018. "Investigating the impact of catchment areas of airports on estimating air travel demand: A case study of regional Western Australia," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 91-103.
    20. Pařil, Vilém & Tomeš, Zdeněk & Urbanovská, Karolína & Horňák, Marcel, 2022. "Passenger air traffic in Central Europe," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 102(C).
    21. Chang, Li-Yen, 2014. "Analysis of bilateral air passenger flows: A non-parametric multivariate adaptive regression spline approach," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 34(C), pages 123-130.
    22. Frédéric Dobruszkes & Christian Vandermotten, 2022. "Do scale and the type of markets matter? Revisiting the determinants of passenger air services worldwide," ULB Institutional Repository 2013/336304, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles.
    23. Hazledine, Tim, 2014. "Searching for the sweet spot: The determinants of direct services from Canadian airports," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 50-55.

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