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Optimal dividend strategies for a risk process under force of interest

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  • Albrecher, Hansjörg
  • Thonhauser, Stefan

Abstract

In the classical Cramér-Lundberg model in risk theory the problem of maximizing the expected cumulated discounted dividend payments until ruin is a widely discussed topic. In the most general case within that framework it is proved [Gerber, H.U., 1968. Entscheidungskriterien fuer den zusammengesetzten Poisson-prozess. Schweiz. Aktuarver. Mitt. 1, 185-227; Azcue, P., Muler, N., 2005. Optimal reinsurance and dividend distribution policies in the Cramér-Lundberg model. Math. Finance 15 (2) 261-308; Schmidli, H., 2008. Stochastic Control in Insurance. Springer] that the optimal dividend strategy is of band type. In the present paper we discuss this maximization problem in a generalized setting including a constant force of interest in the risk model. The value function is identified in the set of viscosity solutions of the associated Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation and the optimal dividend strategy in this risk model with interest is derived, which in the general case is again of band type and for exponential claim sizes collapses to a barrier strategy. Finally, an example is constructed for Erlang(2)-claim sizes, in which the bands for the optimal strategy are explicitly calculated.

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  • Albrecher, Hansjörg & Thonhauser, Stefan, 2008. "Optimal dividend strategies for a risk process under force of interest," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 43(1), pages 134-149, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:insuma:v:43:y:2008:i:1:p:134-149
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Paulsen, Jostein & Gjessing, Hakon K., 1997. "Optimal choice of dividend barriers for a risk process with stochastic return on investments," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 20(3), pages 215-223, October.
    2. Albrecher, Hansjorg & Teugels, Jozef L. & Tichy, Robert F., 2001. "On a gamma series expansion for the time-dependent probability of collective ruin," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 29(3), pages 345-355, December.
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    4. Pablo Azcue & Nora Muler, 2005. "Optimal Reinsurance And Dividend Distribution Policies In The Cramér‐Lundberg Model," Mathematical Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 15(2), pages 261-308, April.
    5. Paulsen, Jostein, 1993. "Risk theory in a stochastic economic environment," Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Elsevier, vol. 46(2), pages 327-361, June.
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    2. F. Avram & Z. Palmowski & M. R. Pistorius, 2011. "On Gerber-Shiu functions and optimal dividend distribution for a L\'{e}vy risk process in the presence of a penalty function," Papers 1110.4965, arXiv.org, revised Jun 2015.
    3. Yangmin Zhong & Huaping Huang, 2023. "Cash Flow Optimization on Insurance: An Application of Fixed-Point Theory," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-12, February.
    4. Christian Hipp, 2018. "Company Value with Ruin Constraint in a Discrete Model," Risks, MDPI, vol. 6(1), pages 1-14, January.
    5. Irmina Czarna & Zbigniew Palmowski, 2010. "Dividend problem with Parisian delay for a spectrally negative L\'evy risk process," Papers 1004.3310, arXiv.org, revised Oct 2011.
    6. Irmina Czarna & Zbigniew Palmowski, 2014. "Dividend Problem with Parisian Delay for a Spectrally Negative Lévy Risk Process," Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Springer, vol. 161(1), pages 239-256, April.
    7. Xu, Ran & Woo, Jae-Kyung, 2020. "Optimal dividend and capital injection strategy with a penalty payment at ruin: Restricted dividend payments," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 1-16.
    8. Chuancun Yin, 2013. "Optimal dividend problem for a generalized compound Poisson risk model," Papers 1305.1747, arXiv.org, revised Feb 2014.
    9. Jiaen Xu & Chunwei Wang & Naidan Deng & Shujing Wang, 2023. "Numerical Method for a Risk Model with Two-Sided Jumps and Proportional Investment," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-22, March.
    10. Jiaqin Wei & Hailiang Yang & Rongming Wang, 2010. "Classical and Impulse Control for the Optimization of Dividend and Proportional Reinsurance Policies with Regime Switching," Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Springer, vol. 147(2), pages 358-377, November.
    11. Ran Xu & Wenyuan Wang & Jose Garrido, 2022. "Optimal Dividend Strategy Under Parisian Ruin with Affine Penalty," Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability, Springer, vol. 24(3), pages 1385-1409, September.
    12. Martin Hunting & Jostein Paulsen, 2013. "Optimal dividend policies with transaction costs for a class of jump-diffusion processes," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 17(1), pages 73-106, January.
    13. Ying Shen & Chuancun Yin & Kam Chuen Yuen, 2011. "Alternative approach to the optimality of the threshold strategy for spectrally negative Levy processes," Papers 1101.0446, arXiv.org, revised Feb 2014.
    14. Zhu, Jinxia & Chen, Feng, 2015. "Dividend optimization under reserve constraints for the Cramér–Lundberg model compounded by force of interest," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 46(C), pages 142-156.
    15. Linlin Tian & Xiaoyi Zhang, 2018. "Optimal Dividend of Compound Poisson Process under a Stochastic Interest Rate," Papers 1807.08081, arXiv.org.
    16. Yu, Wenguang, 2013. "Some results on absolute ruin in the perturbed insurance risk model with investment and debit interests," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 31(C), pages 625-634.

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