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The organisational environment’s impact on the servitization of manufacturers

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  • Turunen, Taija
  • Finne, Max

Abstract

The transformation of product-centric businesses towards service provision is claimed to be a viable strategy for manufacturers across industries and sectors. However, previous research on servitization has not paid sufficient attention to explicitly investigating its suitability for manufacturers operating in different organizational environments. Accordingly, the purpose of this study is to establish propositions on the contingency factors in the organizational environment that affect the servitization of manufacturers at the industry level. Drawing on the theory of organisational ecology, the propositions include the effects of population density, competing populations, resource dependency, institutional linkages, technology, and political forces. Our study suggests that the operating environment explains at least part of the difficulties in the servitization process, which have been identified in previous studies, but whose causes have remained without full explanation. The study adds to the current understanding of the contingencies of transformation toward service provision and contributes to the managerial decision-making processes related to servitization.

Suggested Citation

  • Turunen, Taija & Finne, Max, 2014. "The organisational environment’s impact on the servitization of manufacturers," European Management Journal, Elsevier, vol. 32(4), pages 603-615.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:eurman:v:32:y:2014:i:4:p:603-615
    DOI: 10.1016/j.emj.2013.11.002
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Cenamor, J. & Rönnberg Sjödin, D. & Parida, V., 2017. "Adopting a platform approach in servitization: Leveraging the value of digitalization," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 192(C), pages 54-65.
    3. Junghee Han, 2023. "Servitization Process Analysis: A Case Study of Automotive Headrest Manufacturing," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-17, October.
    4. Pan, Xin & Chen, Xuanjin & Li, Xibao, 2019. "To fit in or stand out? How optimal distinctiveness in technological diversification affects firm performance," European Management Journal, Elsevier, vol. 37(1), pages 67-77.
    5. Shah, Syed Aamir Ali & Jajja, Muhammad Shakeel Sadiq & Chatha, Kamran Ali & Farooq, Sami, 2020. "Servitization and supply chain integration: An empirical analysis," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 229(C).
    6. Maximilian Bock & Martin Wiener & Carol Saunders, 2023. "Non-ownership business models in the manufacturing industry: Uncertainty-exploiting versus uncertainty-mitigating designs and the role of context factors," Electronic Markets, Springer;IIM University of St. Gallen, vol. 33(1), pages 1-18, December.
    7. Wim Coreynen & Arjen van Witteloostuijn & Johanna Vanderstraeten, 2021. "Toward Servitized Research: An Integrated Approach for Sustainable Product-Service Innovation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-21, July.
    8. Hongjun Cao & Yuxin Fang & Jihui Sun, 2022. "A Study on the Impact of Institutional Support on the Servitization Transformation Performance of Manufacturing Firms—Based on a Dual Mediation Model of Business Model Innovation and Technological Inn," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-18, November.
    9. Sehrish Atif & Shehzad Ahmed & Muhammad Wasim & Bassam Zeb & Zeeshan Pervez & Lorraine Quinn, 2021. "Towards a Conceptual Development of Industry 4.0, Servitisation, and Circular Economy: A Systematic Literature Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-27, June.
    10. Baines, Tim & Ziaee Bigdeli, Ali & Sousa, Rui & Schroeder, Andreas, 2020. "Framing the servitization transformation process: A model to understand and facilitate the servitization journey," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 221(C).
    11. Gianmarco Bressanelli & Federico Adrodegari & Marco Perona & Nicola Saccani, 2018. "Exploring How Usage-Focused Business Models Enable Circular Economy through Digital Technologies," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-21, February.
    12. Li, Ai Qiang & Kumar, Maneesh & Claes, Björn & Found, Pauline, 2020. "The state-of-the-art of the theory on Product-Service Systems," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 222(C).
    13. Burton, Jamie & Story, Vicky M. & Raddats, Chris & Zolkiewski, Judy, 2017. "Overcoming the challenges that hinder new service development by manufacturers with diverse services strategies," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 192(C), pages 29-39.

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