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Heat recovery from thermal treatment of medical waste

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  • Bujak, Janusz Wojciech

Abstract

Experimental studies were performed on two saturated steam heat recovery systems, referred to as HRSGs. Heat recovery systems are one element of a thermal treatment (incineration) system for medical waste. The two HRSG systems were equipped with assemblies for cleaning the primary heat exchange surface on the flue gas side. The HRSG systems were analysed for energy and economy. The following factors were measured: flue gas temperature at the input and output, useful energy flux, thermal efficiency and the impact of volatile pollutants in the flue gas on the operation. The most effective system for removing contaminants from the surface of the flue gas was determined. The adopted design was compared to the construction of the HRSG systems using real parameters recorded during operation. The financial benefits, resulting from shorter stoppage times achieved through the use of an efficient cleaning system were calculated.

Suggested Citation

  • Bujak, Janusz Wojciech, 2015. "Heat recovery from thermal treatment of medical waste," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(P2), pages 1721-1732.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:90:y:2015:i:p2:p:1721-1732
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2015.06.124
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    1. Bujak, Janusz & Sitarz, Piotr & Jasiewicz, Paulina, 2018. "Fuel consumption in the thermal treatment of low-calorific industrial food processing waste," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C), pages 139-147.
    2. Li, Chunxi & Jia, Zhennan & Ye, Xuemin & Yin, Shuie, 2018. "Simulation on deacidification performance of waste incinerator flue gas by rotating spray drying," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 652-665.
    3. Georgios Giakoumakis & Dorothea Politi & Dimitrios Sidiras, 2021. "Medical Waste Treatment Technologies for Energy, Fuels, and Materials Production: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-30, December.
    4. Junping Tian & Zheng Huo & Fengjiao Ma & Xing Gao & Yanbin Wu, 2019. "Application and Selection of Remediation Technology for OCPs-Contaminated Sites by Decision-Making Methods," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(11), pages 1-15, May.
    5. Li, Hailong & Wang, Bin & Yan, Jinying & Salman, Chaudhary Awais & Thorin, Eva & Schwede, Sebastian, 2019. "Performance of flue gas quench and its influence on biomass fueled CHP," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 934-945.

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