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Numerical analysis of a novel household refrigerator with shape-stabilized PCM (phase change material) heat storage condensers

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  • Cheng, Wen-Long
  • Yuan, Xu-Dong

Abstract

The dynamic model of a novel household refrigerator with SSPCM (shape-stabilized phase change material) heat storage condenser presented in this paper were established and agreed well with the experiment. By simulation, the coefficient of performance is increased about 19% by a continuous heat transfer of condenser due to the latent heat storage of SSPCM, however the energy saving is 12% and offset about 7% by the heat leakage increase because of the SSPCM inside the insulation layer. The effects of ambient temperature, freezer temperature and phase change temperature on the energy saving are analyzed to provide theoretical basis for the optimization design of the refrigerator with SSPCM. It can be concluded that the ambient temperature increasing and the freezer temperature decreasing can increase the energy saving effect, the second phase change temperature region with the peak temperature about 49 °C of SSPCM results in the minimum energy consumption of the novel refrigerator.

Suggested Citation

  • Cheng, Wen-Long & Yuan, Xu-Dong, 2013. "Numerical analysis of a novel household refrigerator with shape-stabilized PCM (phase change material) heat storage condensers," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 265-276.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:59:y:2013:i:c:p:265-276
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2013.06.045
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Du, Kun & Calautit, John & Wang, Zhonghua & Wu, Yupeng & Liu, Hao, 2018. "A review of the applications of phase change materials in cooling, heating and power generation in different temperature ranges," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 220(C), pages 242-273.
    3. Wu, Jing & Tremeac, Brice & Terrier, Marie-France & Charni, Mehdi & Gagnière, Emilie & Couenne, Françoise & Hamroun, Boussad & Jallut, Christian, 2016. "Experimental investigation of the dynamic behavior of a large-scale refrigeration – PCM energy storage system. Validation of a complete model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 116(P1), pages 32-42.
    4. Hossieny, Nemat & Shrestha, Som S. & Owusu, Osei A. & Natal, Manuel & Benson, Rick & Desjarlais, Andre, 2019. "Improving the energy efficiency of a refrigerator-freezer through the use of a novel cabinet/door liner based on polylactide biopolymer," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C), pages 1-9.
    5. Adhiyaman Ilangovan & Samia Hamdane & Pedro D. Silva & Pedro D. Gaspar & Luís Pires, 2022. "Promising and Potential Applications of Phase Change Materials in the Cold Chain: A Systematic Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-15, October.
    6. Augusto Cavargna & Luigi Mongibello & Marcello Iasiello & Nicola Bianco, 2023. "Analysis of a Phase Change Material-Based Condenser of a Low-Scale Refrigeration System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-24, April.
    7. Jeon, Yongseok & Kim, Dongwoo & Jung, Jongho & Jang, Dong Soo & Kim, Yongchan, 2018. "Comparative performance evaluation of conventional and condenser outlet split ejector-based domestic refrigerator-freezers using R600a," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 161(C), pages 1085-1095.
    8. Umair, Malik Muhammad & Zhang, Yuang & Iqbal, Kashif & Zhang, Shufen & Tang, Bingtao, 2019. "Novel strategies and supporting materials applied to shape-stabilize organic phase change materials for thermal energy storage–A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C), pages 846-873.
    9. Bin Li & Jiaming Guo & Jingjing Xia & Xinyu Wei & Hao Shen & Yongfeng Cao & Huazhong Lu & Enli Lü, 2020. "Temperature Distribution in Insulated Temperature-Controlled Container by Numerical Simulation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-16, September.
    10. Yongseok Jeon & Hoon Kim & Jae Hwan Ahn & Sanghoon Kim, 2020. "Effects of Nozzle Exit Position on Condenser Outlet Split Ejector-Based R600a Household Refrigeration Cycle," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-12, October.
    11. Khan, Mohammed Mumtaz A. & Saidur, R. & Al-Sulaiman, Fahad A., 2017. "A review for phase change materials (PCMs) in solar absorption refrigeration systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 105-137.

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