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Combustion behavior and pollutant emission characteristics of RDF (refuse derived fuel) and sawdust in a vortexing fluidized bed combustor

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  • Duan, Feng
  • Liu, Jian
  • Chyang, Chien-Song
  • Hu, Chun-Hsuan
  • Tso, Jim

Abstract

This paper presents the results obtained from RDF and sawdust combustion in a pilot scale vortexing fluidized bed combustor (VFBC). Flue gas recirculation (FGR) combustion mode was employed. The effects of operating parameters such as bed temperature, excess oxygen ratio, and in-bed stoichiometric oxygen ratio on the combustion behavior and pollutant emission characteristics were investigated. The experimental results show the different combustion characteristics with different fuels in the VFBC. For sawdust combustion, CO emission decreases with bed temperature, excess oxygen ratio, and in-bed stoichiometric oxygen ratio. The NOx emission shows an inverse trend. Combustion using sawdust as the fuel has difficulty meeting the CO emission regulation requirement. The CO and NOx emissions of RDF combustion show a similar trend as that of sawdust; however RDF combustion can significantly decrease the CO emission due to its distinct pellet structure and burning pattern.

Suggested Citation

  • Duan, Feng & Liu, Jian & Chyang, Chien-Song & Hu, Chun-Hsuan & Tso, Jim, 2013. "Combustion behavior and pollutant emission characteristics of RDF (refuse derived fuel) and sawdust in a vortexing fluidized bed combustor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 421-426.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:57:y:2013:i:c:p:421-426
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2013.04.070
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    Cited by:

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    3. Cao, Songshan & Duan, Feng & Zhang, Lihui & Chyang, ChienSong & Yang, ChihYun, 2017. "Application of response surface methodology to determine effects of operational conditions on in-bed combustion fraction in vortexing fluidized-bed combustor using different fuels," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 862-870.
    4. Hu, Jianjun & Lei, Tingzhou & Wang, Zhiwei & Yan, Xiaoyu & Shi, Xinguang & Li, Zaifeng & He, Xiaofeng & Zhang, Quanguo, 2014. "Economic, environmental and social assessment of briquette fuel from agricultural residues in China – A study on flat die briquetting using corn stalk," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 557-566.
    5. Choi, Yujin & Jun, Hyunji & Shin, Jong Seon & Han, Keun-Hee & Bae, Dal Hee & Hwang, Byung Wook & Kim, Hong Jip & Shun, Dowon, 2020. "Effects of boron compounds on decomposition of chlorides to control clinkers under solid refuse fuel combustion conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 210(C).
    6. Chen, Jia & Fang, Dongdong & Duan, Feng, 2018. "Pore characteristics and fractal properties of biochar obtained from the pyrolysis of coarse wood in a fluidized-bed reactor," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 218(C), pages 54-65.
    7. Fang, Dong-dong & Chen, Jia & Zhang, Li-hui & Duan, Feng & Wang, Ping & Chyang, Chien-Song, 2017. "Experimental study on the shrinkage characteristics and devolatilization time of wood in a turbulent fluidized bed combustor using computed tomography," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 348-357.
    8. Sorrentino, Giancarlo & Sabia, Pino & Bozza, Pio & Ragucci, Raffaele & de Joannon, Mara, 2017. "Impact of external operating parameters on the performance of a cyclonic burner with high level of internal recirculation under MILD combustion conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 1167-1174.
    9. Zhang, Li-hui & Chyang, Chien-Song & Duan, Feng & Li, Pin-Wei & Chen, Sing-Yu, 2016. "Comparison of the thermal behaviors and pollutant emissions of pelletized bamboo combustion in a fluidized bed combustor at different secondary gas injection modes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 116(P1), pages 306-316.

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