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Long-term, multi-stage low-carbon planning model of electricity-gas-heat integrated energy system considering ladder-type carbon trading mechanism and CCS

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  • Lei, Dayong
  • Zhang, Zhonghui
  • Wang, Zhaojun
  • Zhang, Liuyu
  • Liao, Wei

Abstract

Integrated energy system (IES) is considered as an effective means to improve efficiency and reduce carbon emissions. To further improve the efficiency and low-carbon benefits of IES, this paper proposes a novel low-carbon planning model for the electricity-gas-heat integrated energy system (EGHIES), in which a long-term, multi-stage planning approach is adopted for configuring energy production, conversion, storage equipment and transmission networks. This model mainly realizes the coupling and energy conversion of power, natural gas and heating systems through the combined heat and power (CHP). And the power-to-gas (P2G) model considering reaction heat is established and introduced into IES planning to deepen the coupling degree of the three subsystems, so as to improve the efficiency of P2G and the system. Considering it is difficult to effectively constrain carbon emissions with a fixed carbon trading price, this paper adopts a ladder-type carbon trading mechanism (LTCTM) to strengthen the effect on carbon emissions. To further improve the low-carbon benefits of IES, the carbon capture system (CCS) model installed in coal-fired generation (CG) and coal-fired boiler (CB) is established, and the CO2 captured by CCS is supplied to P2G for gas production. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed model is verified by simulation results.

Suggested Citation

  • Lei, Dayong & Zhang, Zhonghui & Wang, Zhaojun & Zhang, Liuyu & Liao, Wei, 2023. "Long-term, multi-stage low-carbon planning model of electricity-gas-heat integrated energy system considering ladder-type carbon trading mechanism and CCS," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 280(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:280:y:2023:i:c:s0360544223015074
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2023.128113
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    16. Elsir, Mohamed & Al-Sumaiti, Ameena Saad & El Moursi, Mohamed Shawky, 2024. "Towards energy transition: A novel day-ahead operation scheduling strategy for demand response and hybrid energy storage systems in smart grid," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 293(C).
    17. He, Yong & Zeng, Zhaoai & Liao, Nuo, 2024. "Multi-objective optimization of regional power generation mix considering both carbon cap-and-trade mechanisms and renewable portfolio standards," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 231(C).
    18. Chen, Shi & Duan, Xiaoyu & Lin, Jyh-Horng & Chang, Ching-Hui, 2024. "Impact of carbon capture and storage, cap-and-trade, and multiproduct cost structure on pollution in an oligopoly," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).
    19. Chen, Xianqing & Yang, Lingfang & Dong, Wei & Yang, Qiang, 2024. "Net-zero carbon emission oriented Bi-level optimal capacity planning of integrated energy system considering carbon capture and hydrogen facilities," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 237(PB).
    20. Xin Huang & Junjie Zhong & Maner Xiao & Yuhui Zhu & Haojie Zheng & Bensheng Zheng, 2025. "Optimal and Sustainable Scheduling of Integrated Energy System Coupled with CCS-P2G and Waste-to-Energy Under the “Green-Carbon” Offset Mechanism," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(11), pages 1-27, May.
    21. Hou, Hui & Ge, Xiangdi & Yan, Yulin & Lu, Yanchao & Zhang, Ji & Dong, Zhao Yang, 2024. "An integrated energy system “green-carbon” offset mechanism and optimization method with Stackelberg game," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 294(C).

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