IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v241y2022ics0360544221027602.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Experimental investigation on steady and dynamic performance of organic Rankine cycle with R245fa/R141b under different cooling and expander speed conditions

Author

Listed:
  • Wang, Zhiqi
  • Pan, Huihui
  • Xia, Xiaoxia
  • Xie, Baoqi
  • Peng, Deqi
  • Yang, Huya

Abstract

A kW-scaled organic Rankine cycle (ORC) experimental apparatus with a modified scroll compressor as the expander was established to investigate its operation characteristics. The test rig uses steam with a temperature of about 110°Cfrom a 30 kW electric steam generator as the heat source. In this study, the steady-state performance and dynamic response of R245fa/R141b (mass ratio 0.5/0.5) and R245fa under variable cooling water flow rate and expander rotational speed are experimentally studied. In the steady-state experiments, system thermal efficiency decreases with the increase of expander rotational speed. The mechanical efficiency of scroll expander is in the range of 91%–99%. Additionally, the maximum shaft power and isentropic efficiency of the expander and thermal efficiency of ORC system with R245fa/R141b are 831 W, 58%, and 5.2%, respectively. Compared with R245fa, the maximum shaft power and thermal efficiency of R245fa/R141b are increased by 9.9% and 13.0%, respectively. In the dynamic experiment, the disturbance of rotational speed and cooling water flow rate has little influence on the inlet temperature of expander. Under the disturbance of the rotational speed, the response time of shaft power, torque and speed of expander is in the range of 1–5s. The dynamic response of the ORC system is mainly controlled by the condenser and pump. Under the disturbance of coolant flow rate, the response time of pump inlet temperature and outlet temperature is about 350s and 600s, respectively. The ORC system using R245fa and R245/R141b have the same response speed.

Suggested Citation

  • Wang, Zhiqi & Pan, Huihui & Xia, Xiaoxia & Xie, Baoqi & Peng, Deqi & Yang, Huya, 2022. "Experimental investigation on steady and dynamic performance of organic Rankine cycle with R245fa/R141b under different cooling and expander speed conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 241(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:241:y:2022:i:c:s0360544221027602
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2021.122511
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544221027602
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2021.122511?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Kajurek, Jakub & Rusowicz, Artur & Grzebielec, Andrzej & Bujalski, Wojciech & Futyma, Kamil & Rudowicz, Zbigniew, 2019. "Selection of refrigerants for a modified organic Rankine cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 1-8.
    2. Jiménez-Arreola, Manuel & Wieland, Christoph & Romagnoli, Alessandro, 2019. "Direct vs indirect evaporation in Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) systems: A comparison of the dynamic behavior for waste heat recovery of engine exhaust," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C), pages 439-452.
    3. Bamorovat Abadi, Gholamreza & Yun, Eunkoo & Kim, Kyung Chun, 2015. "Experimental study of a 1 kw organic Rankine cycle with a zeotropic mixture of R245fa/R134a," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(P2), pages 2363-2373.
    4. Gao, P. & Wang, L.W. & Wang, R.Z. & Jiang, L. & Zhou, Z.S., 2015. "Experimental investigation on a small pumpless ORC (organic rankine cycle) system driven by the low temperature heat source," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 324-333.
    5. Zhao, Ying-Kun & Lei, Biao & Wu, Yu-Ting & Zhi, Rui-Ping & Wang, Wei & Guo, Hang & Ma, Chong-Fang, 2018. "Experimental study on the net efficiency of an Organic Rankine Cycle with single screw expander in different seasons," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PB), pages 769-775.
    6. Declaye, Sébastien & Quoilin, Sylvain & Guillaume, Ludovic & Lemort, Vincent, 2013. "Experimental study on an open-drive scroll expander integrated into an ORC (Organic Rankine Cycle) system with R245fa as working fluid," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 173-183.
    7. Kim, Do-Yeop & Kim, You-Taek, 2017. "Preliminary design and performance analysis of a radial inflow turbine for ocean thermal energy conversion," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 255-263.
    8. Shu, Gequn & Wang, Xuan & Tian, Hua & Liu, Peng & Jing, Dongzhan & Li, Xiaoya, 2017. "Scan of working fluids based on dynamic response characters for Organic Rankine Cycle using for engine waste heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 609-620.
    9. Quoilin, Sylvain & Aumann, Richard & Grill, Andreas & Schuster, Andreas & Lemort, Vincent & Spliethoff, Hartmut, 2011. "Dynamic modeling and optimal control strategy of waste heat recovery Organic Rankine Cycles," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(6), pages 2183-2190, June.
    10. Chen, Xiaoxue & Liu, Chao & Li, Qibin & Wang, Xurong & Wang, Shukun, 2020. "Dynamic behavior of supercritical organic Rankine cycle using zeotropic mixture working fluids," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 191(C).
    11. Liu, Chao & Wang, Shukun & Zhang, Cheng & Li, Qibin & Xu, Xiaoxiao & Huo, Erguang, 2019. "Experimental study of micro-scale organic Rankine cycle system based on scroll expander," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    12. Shao, Long & Ma, Xinling & Wei, Xinli & Hou, Zhonglan & Meng, Xiangrui, 2017. "Design and experimental study of a small-sized organic Rankine cycle system under various cooling conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 236-245.
    13. Cai, Jinwen & Shu, Gequn & Tian, Hua & Wang, Xuan & Wang, Rui & Shi, Xiaolei, 2020. "Validation and analysis of organic Rankine cycle dynamic model using zeotropic mixture," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 197(C).
    14. Xu, Jinliang & Yu, Chao, 2014. "Critical temperature criterion for selection of working fluids for subcritical pressure Organic Rankine cycles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 719-733.
    15. Pang, Kuo-Cheng & Chen, Shih-Chi & Hung, Tzu-Chen & Feng, Yong-Qiang & Yang, Shih-Cheng & Wong, Kin-Wah & Lin, Jaw-Ren, 2017. "Experimental study on organic Rankine cycle utilizing R245fa, R123 and their mixtures to investigate the maximum power generation from low-grade heat," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 636-651.
    16. Quoilin, Sylvain & Lemort, Vincent & Lebrun, Jean, 2010. "Experimental study and modeling of an Organic Rankine Cycle using scroll expander," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(4), pages 1260-1268, April.
    17. Tchanche, Bertrand F. & Lambrinos, Gr. & Frangoudakis, A. & Papadakis, G., 2011. "Low-grade heat conversion into power using organic Rankine cycles – A review of various applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(8), pages 3963-3979.
    18. Wang, Lingbao & Bu, Xianbiao & Li, Huashan, 2020. "Multi-objective optimization and off-design evaluation of organic rankine cycle (ORC) for low-grade waste heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 203(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Feng, Yong-Qiang & Zhang, Qiang & Xu, Kang-Jing & Wang, Chun-Ming & He, Zhi-Xia & Hung, Tzu-Chen, 2023. "Operation characteristics and performance prediction of a 3 kW organic Rankine cycle (ORC) with automatic control system based on machine learning methodology," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PC).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Wang, Zhiqi & Zhao, Yabin & Xia, Xiaoxia & Pan, Huihui & Zhang, Sifeng & Liu, Zhipeng, 2023. "Experimental evaluation of organic Rankine cycle using zeotropic mixture under different operation conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
    2. Li, Jing & Gao, Guangtao & Li, Pengcheng & Pei, Gang & Huang, Hulin & Su, Yuehong & Ji, Jie, 2018. "Experimental study of organic Rankine cycle in the presence of non-condensable gases," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 739-753.
    3. Tailu Li & Zeyu Wang & Jingyi Wang & Xiang Gao, 2023. "Dynamic Performance of Organic Rankine Cycle Driven by Fluctuant Industrial Waste Heat for Building Power Supply," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-24, January.
    4. Cai, Jinwen & Tian, Hua & Wang, Xuan & Wang, Rui & Shu, Gequn & Wang, Mingtao, 2021. "A calibrated organic Rankine cycle dynamic model applying to subcritical system and transcritical system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 237(C).
    5. Lisheng Pan & Huaixin Wang, 2019. "Experimental Investigation on Performance of an Organic Rankine Cycle System Integrated with a Radial Flow Turbine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-20, February.
    6. Cao, Shuang & Xu, Jinliang & Miao, Zheng & Liu, Xiulong & Zhang, Ming & Xie, Xuewang & Li, Zhi & Zhao, Xiaoli & Tang, Guihua, 2019. "Steady and transient operation of an organic Rankine cycle power system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 284-294.
    7. Lin, Chih-Hung & Hsu, Pei-Pei & He, Ya-Ling & Shuai, Yong & Hung, Tzu-Chen & Feng, Yong-Qiang & Chang, Yu-Hsuan, 2019. "Investigations on experimental performance and system behavior of 10 kW organic Rankine cycle using scroll-type expander for low-grade heat source," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 177(C), pages 94-105.
    8. Imran, Muhammad & Pili, Roberto & Usman, Muhammad & Haglind, Fredrik, 2020. "Dynamic modeling and control strategies of organic Rankine cycle systems: Methods and challenges," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 276(C).
    9. Yang, Xufei & Xu, Jinliang & Miao, Zheng & Zou, Jinghuang & Yu, Chao, 2015. "Operation of an organic Rankine cycle dependent on pumping flow rates and expander torques," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(P1), pages 864-878.
    10. Zhang, Xuefeng & Wang, Liwei & Zhu, Hanyu, 2022. "Investigation on a novel pumpless module driven by thermal energy and gravity and its application in an ORC system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C), pages 476-487.
    11. Landelle, Arnaud & Tauveron, Nicolas & Haberschill, Philippe & Revellin, Rémi & Colasson, Stéphane, 2017. "Organic Rankine cycle design and performance comparison based on experimental database," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 204(C), pages 1172-1187.
    12. Bamorovat Abadi, Gholamreza & Kim, Kyung Chun, 2017. "Investigation of organic Rankine cycles with zeotropic mixtures as a working fluid: Advantages and issues," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 1000-1013.
    13. Yamada, Noboru & Tominaga, Yoshihito & Yoshida, Takanori, 2014. "Demonstration of 10-Wp micro organic Rankine cycle generator for low-grade heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 806-813.
    14. Cavazzini, G. & Bari, S. & Pavesi, G. & Ardizzon, G., 2017. "A multi-fluid PSO-based algorithm for the search of the best performance of sub-critical Organic Rankine Cycles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 129(C), pages 42-58.
    15. Ni, Jiaxin & Zhao, Li & Zhang, Zhengtao & Zhang, Ying & Zhang, Jianyuan & Deng, Shuai & Ma, Minglu, 2018. "Dynamic performance investigation of organic Rankine cycle driven by solar energy under cloudy condition," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 122-141.
    16. Braimakis, Konstantinos & Karellas, Sotirios, 2017. "Integrated thermoeconomic optimization of standard and regenerative ORC for different heat source types and capacities," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 570-598.
    17. Gu, Zhengzhao & Feng, Kewen & Ge, Lei & Quan, Long, 2023. "Dynamic modeling and optimization of organic Rankine cycle in the waste heat recovery of the hydraulic system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PB).
    18. Quoilin, Sylvain & Broek, Martijn Van Den & Declaye, Sébastien & Dewallef, Pierre & Lemort, Vincent, 2013. "Techno-economic survey of Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 22(C), pages 168-186.
    19. Bamgbopa, Musbaudeen O. & Uzgoren, Eray, 2013. "Numerical analysis of an organic Rankine cycle under steady and variable heat input," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 219-228.
    20. Sung, Taehong & Yun, Eunkoo & Kim, Hyun Dong & Yoon, Sang Youl & Choi, Bum Seog & Kim, Kuisoon & Kim, Jangmok & Jung, Yang Beom & Kim, Kyung Chun, 2016. "Performance characteristics of a 200-kW organic Rankine cycle system in a steel processing plant," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 623-635.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:241:y:2022:i:c:s0360544221027602. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.