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Scan of working fluids based on dynamic response characters for Organic Rankine Cycle using for engine waste heat recovery

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  • Shu, Gequn
  • Wang, Xuan
  • Tian, Hua
  • Liu, Peng
  • Jing, Dongzhan
  • Li, Xiaoya

Abstract

Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) is regarded as a very suitable method to recover the waste heat of internal combustion engines. Engines often operate under variable working conditions, so ORC systems are also under unstable state which means it is important to research the dynamic response. There are many kinds of working fluids and various dynamic response characters are reflected owing to their different properties. The dynamic math models of ORC systems with 14 different working fluids (including water) as waste heat recovery system of a natural gas engine are established by Simulink in this paper. Based on these, their dynamic response characters mainly reflected by rise time, settling time and time constant are compared and analyzed. The results indicate that no matter under the disturbance of working fluid mass flow rate or exhaust temperature, the ORC systems with low temperature working fluids respond faster than those with high temperature working fluids generally. Therein, RC responds the most slowly. Furthermore, the critical temperature can be used to approximately estimate dynamic response speed of ORC with straight-chain alkanes. These provide useful guidance for the selection of working fluids based on the working condition characteristics of different engines and control system design.

Suggested Citation

  • Shu, Gequn & Wang, Xuan & Tian, Hua & Liu, Peng & Jing, Dongzhan & Li, Xiaoya, 2017. "Scan of working fluids based on dynamic response characters for Organic Rankine Cycle using for engine waste heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 609-620.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:133:y:2017:i:c:p:609-620
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2017.05.003
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    Cited by:

    1. Zhou, Xia & Zhang, Hanwei & Fang, Song & Rong, Yangyiming & Xu, Zhuoren & Jiang, Hanying & Wang, Kai & Zhi, Xiaoqin & Qiu, Limin, 2022. "Off-design performance analysis with various operation methods for ORC-based compression heat recovery system in cryogenic air separation units," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(PB).
    2. Ruiqi Wang & Long Jiang & Zhiwei Ma & Abigail Gonzalez-Diaz & Yaodong Wang & Anthony Paul Roskilly, 2019. "Comparative Analysis of Small-Scale Organic Rankine Cycle Systems for Solar Energy Utilisation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-22, March.
    3. Shu, Gequn & Wang, Rui & Tian, Hua & Wang, Xuan & Li, Xiaoya & Cai, Jinwen & Xu, Zhiqiang, 2020. "Dynamic performance of the transcritical power cycle using CO2-based binary zeotropic mixtures for truck engine waste heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 194(C).
    4. Luo, Xianglong & Wei, Youxing & Qiu, Guanfu & Liang, Yingzong & Chen, Jianyong & Yang, Zhi & Wang, Chao & Chen, Ying, 2020. "Simultaneous design and off-design operation optimization of a waste heat-driven organic Rankine cycle using a multi-period mathematical programming method," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 213(C).
    5. Pili, Roberto & Bojer Jørgensen, Søren & Haglind, Fredrik, 2022. "Multi-objective optimization of organic Rankine cycle systems considering their dynamic performance," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 246(C).
    6. Li, Xiaoya & Xu, Bin & Tian, Hua & Shu, Gequn, 2021. "Towards a novel holistic design of organic Rankine cycle (ORC) systems operating under heat source fluctuations and intermittency," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 147(C).
    7. Michael Chukwuemeka Ekwonu & Mirae Kim & Binqi Chen & Muhammad Tauseef Nasir & Kyung Chun Kim, 2023. "Dynamic Simulation of Partial Load Operation of an Organic Rankine Cycle with Two Parallel Expanders," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-18, January.
    8. Cai, Jinwen & Shu, Gequn & Tian, Hua & Wang, Xuan & Wang, Rui & Shi, Xiaolei, 2020. "Validation and analysis of organic Rankine cycle dynamic model using zeotropic mixture," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 197(C).
    9. Dariusz Butrymowicz & Kamil Śmierciew & Jarosław Karwacki & Aleksandra Borsukiewicz & Jerzy Gagan, 2022. "Experimental Investigations of Flow Boiling Heat Transfer under Near-Critical Pressure for Selected Working Fluids," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-16, October.
    10. Wang, Zhiqi & Pan, Huihui & Xia, Xiaoxia & Xie, Baoqi & Peng, Deqi & Yang, Huya, 2022. "Experimental investigation on steady and dynamic performance of organic Rankine cycle with R245fa/R141b under different cooling and expander speed conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 241(C).
    11. Baofeng Yao & Xu Ping & Hongguang Zhang, 2021. "Dynamic Response Characteristics Analysis and Energy, Exergy, and Economic (3E) Evaluation of Dual Loop Organic Rankine Cycle (DORC) for CNG Engine Waste Heat Recovery," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-32, September.
    12. Jiménez-Arreola, Manuel & Pili, Roberto & Wieland, Christoph & Romagnoli, Alessandro, 2018. "Analysis and comparison of dynamic behavior of heat exchangers for direct evaporation in ORC waste heat recovery applications from fluctuating sources," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C), pages 724-740.
    13. Li, Xiaoya & Shu, Gequn & Tian, Hua & Shi, Lingfeng & Huang, Guangdai & Chen, Tianyu & Liu, Peng, 2017. "Preliminary tests on dynamic characteristics of a CO2 transcritical power cycle using an expansion valve in engine waste heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(P1), pages 696-707.
    14. Ping, Xu & Yang, Fubin & Zhang, Hongguang & Xing, Chengda & Wang, Chongyao & Zhang, Wujie & Wang, Yan, 2022. "Energy, economic and environmental dynamic response characteristics of organic Rankine cycle (ORC) system under different driving cycles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 246(C).
    15. Du, Yang & Liu, Tingting & Wang, Yaxiong & Chen, Kang & Zhao, Pan & Wang, Jiangfeng & Dai, Yiping, 2021. "Transient behavior investigation of a regenerative dual-evaporator organic Rankine cycle with different forms of disturbances: Towards coordinated feedback control realization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C).
    16. Jiménez-Arreola, Manuel & Wieland, Christoph & Romagnoli, Alessandro, 2019. "Direct vs indirect evaporation in Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) systems: A comparison of the dynamic behavior for waste heat recovery of engine exhaust," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C), pages 439-452.
    17. Tailu Li & Zeyu Wang & Jingyi Wang & Xiang Gao, 2023. "Dynamic Performance of Organic Rankine Cycle Driven by Fluctuant Industrial Waste Heat for Building Power Supply," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-24, January.
    18. Fabio Fatigati & Diego Vittorini & Yaxiong Wang & Jian Song & Christos N. Markides & Roberto Cipollone, 2020. "Design and Operational Control Strategy for Optimum Off-Design Performance of an ORC Plant for Low-Grade Waste Heat Recovery," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-23, November.
    19. Wang, Xuan & Shu, Gequn & Tian, Hua & Liu, Peng & Jing, Dongzhan & Li, Xiaoya, 2018. "The effects of design parameters on the dynamic behavior of organic ranking cycle for the engine waste heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 440-450.
    20. Cai, Jinwen & Tian, Hua & Wang, Xuan & Wang, Rui & Shu, Gequn & Wang, Mingtao, 2021. "A calibrated organic Rankine cycle dynamic model applying to subcritical system and transcritical system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 237(C).
    21. Xu, Weicong & Zhao, Li & Mao, Samuel S. & Deng, Shuai, 2020. "Towards novel low temperature thermodynamic cycle: A critical review originated from organic Rankine cycle," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 270(C).
    22. Imran, Muhammad & Pili, Roberto & Usman, Muhammad & Haglind, Fredrik, 2020. "Dynamic modeling and control strategies of organic Rankine cycle systems: Methods and challenges," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 276(C).
    23. Ma, Xiaofeng & Jiang, Peixue & Zhu, Yinhai, 2022. "Dynamic simulation model with virtual interfaces of supercritical working fluid heat exchanger based on moving boundary method," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(PB).
    24. Rui Wang & Xuan Wang & Hua Tian & Gequn Shu & Jing Zhang & Yan Gao & Xingyan Bian, 2019. "Dynamic Performance Comparison of CO 2 Mixture Transcritical Power Cycle Systems with Variable Configurations for Engine Waste Heat Recovery," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-23, December.
    25. Preißinger, Markus & Schwöbel, Johannes A.H. & Klamt, Andreas & Brüggemann, Dieter, 2017. "Multi-criteria evaluation of several million working fluids for waste heat recovery by means of Organic Rankine Cycle in passenger cars and heavy-duty trucks," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 887-899.

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