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Qualitative and quantitative assessments of an Archimedes Spiral Wind Turbine performance augmented by A concentrator

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  • Refaie, Abdelaziz G.
  • Abdel Hameed, H.S.
  • Nawar, Mohamed A.A.
  • Attai, Youssef A.
  • Mohamed, Mohamed H.

Abstract

Wind power is one of the fastest developing alternative energy technologies. Continuous improvement of the performance of urban wind turbines has become essential to achieving sustainability for developing countries to reduce dependence on fossil fuel. However, conventional wind turbines are designed with wind speeds higher than 5 m/s. This value limits the choice of wind turbines that can be implemented. A new type of horizontal axis wind turbine, namely, Archimedes spiral wind turbine (ASWT) is designed for urban utilization. It is characterized as a lift-drag type wind turbine. In the present work, the aerodynamic characteristics of the ASWT and its performance were investigated using 3D numerical analysis. Furthermore, a concentrator has been augmented to the ASWT to improve the turbine performance. The maximum power coefficient, CP, obtained from the analysis was 0.311 at tip speed ratio, TSR, equals 2. This maximum CP for ASWT augmented by a concentrator is increased by 33.48% compared with bare ASWT. The best configuration of the concentrator is at a position of 0.1 of the rotor diameter, concentrator angle of 20°, and tip clearance of 0.05 of the rotor diameter, and concentrator length of 0.6 of the rotor diameter.

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  • Refaie, Abdelaziz G. & Abdel Hameed, H.S. & Nawar, Mohamed A.A. & Attai, Youssef A. & Mohamed, Mohamed H., 2021. "Qualitative and quantitative assessments of an Archimedes Spiral Wind Turbine performance augmented by A concentrator," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 231(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:231:y:2021:i:c:s0360544221013761
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2021.121128
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Hyeonmu Jang & Dongmyeong Kim & Yechan Hwang & Insu Paek & Seungjoo Kim & Joonho Baek, 2019. "Analysis of Archimedes Spiral Wind Turbine Performance by Simulation and Field Test," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(24), pages 1-11, December.
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    5. Nawar, Mohamed A.A. & Hameed, H.S. Abdel & Ramadan, A. & Attai, Youssef A. & Mohamed, M.H., 2021. "Experimental and numerical investigations of the blade design effect on Archimedes Spiral Wind Turbine performance," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 223(C).
    6. Kyung Chun Kim & Ho Seong Ji & Yoon Kee Kim & Qian Lu & Joon Ho Baek & Rinus Mieremet, 2014. "Experimental and Numerical Study of the Aerodynamic Characteristics of an Archimedes Spiral Wind Turbine Blade," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(12), pages 1-22, November.
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    Cited by:

    1. Abdel Hameed, Hossam S. & Hashem, Islam & Nawar, Mohamed A.A. & Attai, Youssef A. & Mohamed, Mohamed H., 2023. "Shape optimization of a shrouded Archimedean-spiral type wind turbine for small-scale applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PB).
    2. Kamal, Ahmed M. & Nawar, Mohamed A.A. & Attai, Youssef A. & Mohamed, Mohamed H., 2023. "Archimedes Spiral Wind Turbine performance study using different aerofoiled blade profiles: Experimental and numerical analyses," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(PB).
    3. Refaie, Abdelaziz G. & Hameed, H.S. Abdel & Nawar, Mohamed A.A. & Attai, Youssef A. & Mohamed, Mohamed H., 2022. "Comparative investigation of the aerodynamic performance for several Shrouded Archimedes Spiral Wind Turbines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PC).
    4. Aitor Arzuaga & Asier Estivariz & Oihan Fernández & Kristian Gubía & Ander Plaza & Gonzalo Abad & David Cabezuelo Romero, 2023. "Low-Cost Maximum Power Point Tracking Strategy and Protection Circuit Applied to an Ayanz Wind Turbine with Screw Blades," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-24, August.
    5. Badawy, Youssef E.M. & Nawar, Mohamed A.A. & Attai, Youssef A. & Mohamed, Mohamed H., 2023. "Co-enhancements of several design parameters of an archimedes spiral turbine for hydrokinetic energy conversion," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 268(C).
    6. Kamal, Ahmed M. & Nawar, Mohamed A.A. & Attai, Youssef A. & Mohamed, Mohamed H., 2022. "Blade design effect on Archimedes Spiral Wind Turbine performance: Experimental and numerical evaluations," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C).

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