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Design of Electrical Submersible Pump system in geothermal wells: A case study from West Anatolia, Turkey

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  • Aydin, Hakki
  • Merey, Sukru

Abstract

Geothermal is defined as one of the renewable and sustainable energy sources. The sustainability of geothermal wells is highly dependent on the pressure drive mechanism and non-condensable gas (NCG) content of the produced geothermal fluid. Pressure decline and decline of non-condensable gases are commonly observed in geothermal production wells, which is unfavorable for wells’ lifetime. Electrical Submersible Pumps (ESP) are one of the solutions for extending the lifetime of geothermal wells. In this study, the application of ESP in a geothermal well was designed and simulated. The case study well is located in one of the most exploited geothermal fields in Western Turkey: the Alasehir geothermal field. ESP design is performed by using the codes constructed in PYTHON in this study. The sensitivity of production profiles of the well is simulated by using a wellbore simulation program called WELBOR. Sensitivity studies are conducted for different sizes of production tubing (5, 6, 65/8, and 7 inches), setting depths (500, 600, 700 m), and flow rates (85, 150, 180, 250, and 275 ton/hour). The optimum ESP design conditions are determined by considering pump consumption, flashing depth, wellhead flowing pressure, and production rate. Finally, it was found that ESP design will increase the production rate of the case study well by 165 tons/hour. Furthermore, the proposed ESP will make a profit for at least 8 months, according to the economic analysis in this study.

Suggested Citation

  • Aydin, Hakki & Merey, Sukru, 2021. "Design of Electrical Submersible Pump system in geothermal wells: A case study from West Anatolia, Turkey," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 230(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:230:y:2021:i:c:s0360544221011397
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2021.120891
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Yang, Yang & Zhou, Ling & Hang, Jianwei & Du, Danyang & Shi, Weidong & He, Zhaoming, 2021. "Energy characteristics and optimal design of diffuser meridian in an electrical submersible pump," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 167(C), pages 718-727.
    2. Østergaard, Poul Alberg & Lund, Henrik, 2011. "A renewable energy system in Frederikshavn using low-temperature geothermal energy for district heating," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(2), pages 479-487, February.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Lorenzen, Peter & Alvarez-Bel, Carlos, 2022. "Variable cost evaluation of heating plants in district heating systems considering the temperature impact," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 305(C).
    2. Xie, Jingxuan & Wang, Jiansheng, 2022. "Compatibility investigation and techno-economic performance optimization of whole geothermal power generation system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 328(C).
    3. Hang, Jianwei & Bai, Ling & Zhou, Ling & Jiang, Lei & Shi, Weidong & Agarwal, Ramesh, 2022. "Inter-stage energy characteristics of electrical submersible pump under gassy conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 256(C).
    4. Karayel, G. Kubilay & Javani, Nader & Dincer, Ibrahim, 2022. "Effective use of geothermal energy for hydrogen production: A comprehensive application," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 249(C).
    5. Norouzi, Amir Mohammad & Pouranian, Fatemeh & Rabbani, Arash & Fowler, Neil & Gluyas, Jon & Niasar, Vahid & Ezekiel, Justin & Babaei, Masoud, 2023. "CO2-plume geothermal: Power net generation from 3D fluvial aquifers," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 332(C).

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