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Wastewater from the production of lactic acid bacteria as feedstock in anaerobic digestion

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  • Vasmara, Ciro
  • Marchetti, Rosa
  • Carminati, Domenico

Abstract

In this study, the biogas production from two fermentation wastewaters deriving from the cultivation of two strains of lactic acid bacteria on ricotta cheese exhausted whey was evaluated in mono-digestion or co-digestion with pig slurry. Lactic acid bacteria were: Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis and Streptococcus thermophilus. Anaerobic digestion was carried out in laboratory mesophilic, batch, static conditions. Biogas production was monitored until exhaustion. Methane yield of the fermentation wastewaters in mono-digestion was, on average, 372 mL CH4 g−1 VS, and 416 mL CH4 g−1 VS in co-digestion. These values are comparable with that of other feedstocks currently used for biogas production. The co-digestion halved the duration of anaerobic digestion. The fermentation wastewaters are suitable feedstocks for biogas production, and it is possible to directly mix them with pig slurry in existing plants. The digestate could be used as crop fertilizer from a renewable source.

Suggested Citation

  • Vasmara, Ciro & Marchetti, Rosa & Carminati, Domenico, 2021. "Wastewater from the production of lactic acid bacteria as feedstock in anaerobic digestion," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:229:y:2021:i:c:s0360544221009889
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2021.120740
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Ciro Vasmara & Stefano Cianchetta & Rosa Marchetti & Enrico Ceotto & Stefania Galletti, 2022. "Hydrogen Production from Enzymatic Hydrolysates of Alkali Pre-Treated Giant Reed ( Arundo donax L.)," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-17, July.
    2. Ciro Vasmara & Stefania Galletti & Stefano Cianchetta & Enrico Ceotto, 2023. "Advancements in Giant Reed ( Arundo donax L.) Biomass Pre-Treatments for Biogas Production: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-21, January.

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