IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v199y2020ics0360544220305533.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Microwave-pyrolysis treatment of biosludge from a chemical industrial wastewater treatment plant for exploring product characteristics and potential energy recovery

Author

Listed:
  • Lin, Kuo-Hsiung
  • Lai, Nina
  • Zeng, Jun-Yan
  • Chiang, Hung-Lung

Abstract

Sludge obtained from the biological wastewater treatment facility of a chemical plant was pyrolyzed for reuse via microwave heating in the temperature range of 400–800 °C. Higher temperature reduces the yield of residues and enhances the gas production. The pyrolysis process produced 16–24 dry-wt.% of oil, which the heat value ranged from 7600 to 8300 kcal kg−1. Apart from As, Cd and Mo, merely a small amount of toxic elements can be released into pyrolysis oil. For the liquid oil, the total concentration of the 16 PAHs was 100–207 μg g−1 and the concentration of nitro-PAHs is much lower than that of PAHs. High temperature increases the energy consumption in microwave power and reduces the produced energy from pyrolysis residue and oil. Therefore, lower energy consumption and higher energy recovery efficiency could be achieved at lower pyrolysis temperature.

Suggested Citation

  • Lin, Kuo-Hsiung & Lai, Nina & Zeng, Jun-Yan & Chiang, Hung-Lung, 2020. "Microwave-pyrolysis treatment of biosludge from a chemical industrial wastewater treatment plant for exploring product characteristics and potential energy recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:199:y:2020:i:c:s0360544220305533
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2020.117446
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544220305533
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2020.117446?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Tyagi, Vinay Kumar & Lo, Shang-Lien, 2013. "Microwave irradiation: A sustainable way for sludge treatment and resource recovery," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 18(C), pages 288-305.
    2. Fytili, D. & Zabaniotou, A., 2008. "Utilization of sewage sludge in EU application of old and new methods--A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 12(1), pages 116-140, January.
    3. Chen, Hui & Chen, Dezhen & Hong, Liu, 2015. "Influences of activation agent impregnated sewage sludge pyrolysis on emission characteristics of volatile combustion and De-NOx performance of activated char," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 156(C), pages 767-775.
    4. Leng, Lijian & Yuan, Xingzhong & Chen, Xiaohong & Huang, Huajun & Wang, Hou & Li, Hui & Zhu, Ren & Li, Shanxing & Zeng, Guangming, 2015. "Characterization of liquefaction bio-oil from sewage sludge and its solubilization in diesel microemulsion," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 82(C), pages 218-228.
    5. Ma, Rui & Sun, Shichang & Geng, Haihong & Fang, Lin & Zhang, Peixin & Zhang, Xianghua, 2018. "Study on the characteristics of microwave pyrolysis of high-ash sludge, including the products, yields, and energy recovery efficiencies," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 144(C), pages 515-525.
    6. Marc Breulmann & Manfred van Afferden & Christoph Fühner, 2015. "Biochar: Bring on the sewage," Nature, Nature, vol. 518(7540), pages 483-483, February.
    7. Bhattacharya, Madhuchhanda & Basak, Tanmay, 2016. "A review on the susceptor assisted microwave processing of materials," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 306-338.
    8. Manara, P. & Zabaniotou, A., 2012. "Towards sewage sludge based biofuels via thermochemical conversion – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(5), pages 2566-2582.
    9. Folgueras, M.B. & Alonso, M. & Díaz, R.M., 2013. "Influence of sewage sludge treatment on pyrolysis and combustion of dry sludge," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 426-435.
    10. Huang, Yu-Fong & Shih, Chun-Hao & Chiueh, Pei-Te & Lo, Shang-Lien, 2015. "Microwave co-pyrolysis of sewage sludge and rice straw," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 638-644.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Panda, Brajesh Kumar & Mishra, Gayatri & Panigrahi, Shubham Subrot & Shrivastava, Shanker Lal, 2021. "Microwave-assisted parboiling of high moisture paddy: A comparative study based on energy utilization, process economy and grain quality with conventional parboiling," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 232(C).
    2. Kuo-Hsiung Lin & Jiun-Horng Tsai & Zhi-Wei Chou & Hung-Lung Chiang, 2021. "Product Characteristics of Sludge Pyrolysis and Adsorption Performance of Metals by Char," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-16, November.
    3. Gu, Suqian & Xu, Zhiqiang & Ren, Yangguang & Tu, Yanan & Sun, Meijie & Liu, Xiangyang, 2021. "An approach for upgrading lignite to improve slurryability: Blending with direct coal liquefaction residue under microwave-assisted pyrolysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 222(C).
    4. Luo, Juan & Ma, Rui & Lin, Junhao & Sun, Shichang & Gong, Guojin & Sun, Jiaman & Chen, Yi & Ma, Ning, 2023. "Review of microwave pyrolysis of sludge to produce high quality biogas: Multi-perspectives process optimization and critical issues proposal," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 173(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Jumoke Oladejo & Kaiqi Shi & Xiang Luo & Gang Yang & Tao Wu, 2018. "A Review of Sludge-to-Energy Recovery Methods," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-38, December.
    2. Luo, Juan & Ma, Rui & Lin, Junhao & Sun, Shichang & Gong, Guojin & Sun, Jiaman & Chen, Yi & Ma, Ning, 2023. "Review of microwave pyrolysis of sludge to produce high quality biogas: Multi-perspectives process optimization and critical issues proposal," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 173(C).
    3. Tang, Siqi & Zheng, Chunmiao & Yan, Feng & Shao, Ningning & Tang, Yuanyuan & Zhang, Zuotai, 2018. "Product characteristics and kinetics of sewage sludge pyrolysis driven by alkaline earth metals," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 921-932.
    4. Kor-Bicakci, Gokce & Eskicioglu, Cigdem, 2019. "Recent developments on thermal municipal sludge pretreatment technologies for enhanced anaerobic digestion," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 423-443.
    5. Huang, Hua-jun & Chang, Yan-chao & Lai, Fa-ying & Zhou, Chun-fei & Pan, Zi-qian & Xiao, Xiao-feng & Wang, Jia-xin & Zhou, Chun-huo, 2019. "Co-liquefaction of sewage sludge and rice straw/wood sawdust: The effect of process parameters on the yields/properties of bio-oil and biochar products," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 173(C), pages 140-150.
    6. Huang, Yu-Fong & Shih, Chun-Hao & Chiueh, Pei-Te & Lo, Shang-Lien, 2015. "Microwave co-pyrolysis of sewage sludge and rice straw," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 638-644.
    7. Shangdiar, Sumarlin & Lin, Yuan-Chung & Cheng, Pei-Cheng & Chou, Feng-Chih & Wu, Wen-Ding, 2021. "Development of biochar from the refuse derived fuel (RDF) through organic / inorganic sludge mixed with rice straw and coconut shell," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(PB).
    8. Magdziarz, Aneta & Wilk, Małgorzata & Gajek, Marcin & Nowak-Woźny, Dorota & Kopia, Agnieszka & Kalemba-Rec, Izabela & Koziński, Janusz A., 2016. "Properties of ash generated during sewage sludge combustion: A multifaceted analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 85-94.
    9. Praspaliauskas, M. & Pedišius, N., 2017. "A review of sludge characteristics in Lithuania's wastewater treatment plants and perspectives of its usage in thermal processes," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 899-907.
    10. Syed-Hassan, Syed Shatir A. & Wang, Yi & Hu, Song & Su, Sheng & Xiang, Jun, 2017. "Thermochemical processing of sewage sludge to energy and fuel: Fundamentals, challenges and considerations," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 888-913.
    11. Wu, Junnan & Liao, Yanfen & Lin, Yan & Tian, Yunlong & Ma, Xiaoqian, 2019. "Study on thermal decomposition kinetics model of sewage sludge and wheat based on multi distributed activation energy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 795-803.
    12. Di Fraia, S. & Massarotti, N. & Vanoli, L. & Costa, M., 2016. "Thermo-economic analysis of a novel cogeneration system for sewage sludge treatment," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(P3), pages 1560-1571.
    13. Ren, Xueyong & Shanb Ghazani, Mohammad & Zhu, Hui & Ao, Wenya & Zhang, Han & Moreside, Emma & Zhu, Jinjiao & Yang, Pu & Zhong, Na & Bi, Xiaotao, 2022. "Challenges and opportunities in microwave-assisted catalytic pyrolysis of biomass: A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 315(C).
    14. Awasthi, Mukesh Kumar & Singh, Ekta & Binod, Parameswaran & Sindhu, Raveendran & Sarsaiya, Surendra & Kumar, Aman & Chen, Hongyu & Duan, Yumin & Pandey, Ashok & Kumar, Sunil & Taherzadeh, Mohammad J. , 2022. "Biotechnological strategies for bio-transforming biosolid into resources toward circular bio-economy: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 156(C).
    15. Prajitno, Hermawan & Park, Jongkeun & Ryu, Changkook & Park, Ho Young & Lim, Hyun Soo & Kim, Jaehoon, 2018. "Effects of solvent participation and controlled product separation on biomass liquefaction: A case study of sewage sludge," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 218(C), pages 402-416.
    16. Naqvi, Salman Raza & Tariq, Rumaisa & Hameed, Zeeshan & Ali, Imtiaz & Naqvi, Muhammad & Chen, Wei-Hsin & Ceylan, Selim & Rashid, Harith & Ahmad, Junaid & Taqvi, Syed A. & Shahbaz, Muhammad, 2019. "Pyrolysis of high ash sewage sludge: Kinetics and thermodynamic analysis using Coats-Redfern method," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 854-860.
    17. Liu, Yang & Ran, Chunmei & Siddiqui, Azka R. & Mao, Xiao & Kang, Qinhao & Fu, Jie & Deng, Zeyu & Song, Yongmeng & Jiang, Zhihui & Zhang, Tianhao & Ao, Wenya & Dai, Jianjun, 2018. "Pyrolysis of textile dyeing sludge in fluidized bed: Characterization and analysis of pyrolysis products," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PA), pages 720-730.
    18. Leng, Lijian & Han, Pei & Yuan, Xingzhong & Li, Jun & Zhou, Wenguang, 2018. "Biodiesel microemulsion upgrading and thermogravimetric study of bio-oil produced by liquefaction of different sludges," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 1061-1072.
    19. Patel, Savankumar & Kundu, Sazal & Halder, Pobitra & Rickards, Lauren & Paz-Ferreiro, Jorge & Surapaneni, Aravind & Madapusi, Srinivasan & Shah, Kalpit, 2019. "Thermogravimetric Analysis of biosolids pyrolysis in the presence of mineral oxides," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 707-716.
    20. Zhao, Peitao & Shen, Yafei & Ge, Shifu & Chen, Zhenqian & Yoshikawa, Kunio, 2014. "Clean solid biofuel production from high moisture content waste biomass employing hydrothermal treatment," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 345-367.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:199:y:2020:i:c:s0360544220305533. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.