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Integration of a thermochemical energy storage system in a Rankine cycle driven by concentrating solar power: Energy and exergy analyses

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  • Pelay, Ugo
  • Luo, Lingai
  • Fan, Yilin
  • Stitou, Driss
  • Castelain, Cathy

Abstract

This paper proposes and investigates novel concepts on the integration of a thermochemical energy storage (TCS) system in a concentrating solar power (CSP) plant. The TCS material used is calcium oxide reacting with water and the power cycle studied is a Rankine cycle driven by CSP. Firstly, three integration concepts on the coupling of the TCS system with the Rankine cycle are proposed, including the thermal integration concept, the mass integration concept and the double turbine concept. Then, an energy analysis is performed to determine and compare the theoretical overall energy efficiency of the proposed concepts. After that, an exergy analysis is carried out for the selected integration concepts so as to evaluate and compare the overall exergy efficiency of the installation with TCS integration.

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  • Pelay, Ugo & Luo, Lingai & Fan, Yilin & Stitou, Driss & Castelain, Cathy, 2019. "Integration of a thermochemical energy storage system in a Rankine cycle driven by concentrating solar power: Energy and exergy analyses," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 167(C), pages 498-510.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:167:y:2019:i:c:p:498-510
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2018.10.163
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    5. Peng, Xinyue & Yao, Min & Root, Thatcher W. & Maravelias, Christos T., 2020. "Design and analysis of concentrating solar power plants with fixed-bed reactors for thermochemical energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(C).
    6. Xie, Baoshan & Baudin, Nicolas & Soto, Jérôme & Fan, Yilin & Luo, Lingai, 2023. "Experimental and numerical study on the thermocline behavior of packed-bed storage tank with sensible fillers," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 209(C), pages 106-121.
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    8. Funayama, Shigehiko & Takasu, Hiroki & Kim, Seon Tae & Kato, Yukitaka, 2020. "Thermochemical storage performance of a packed bed of calcium hydroxide composite with a silicon-based ceramic honeycomb support," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 201(C).
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