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Experimental evaluation of a novel solar receiver for a micro gas-turbine based solar dish system in the KTH high-flux solar simulator

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  • Aichmayer, Lukas
  • Garrido, Jorge
  • Wang, Wujun
  • Laumert, Björn

Abstract

This work presents the experimental evaluation of a novel pressurized high-temperature solar air receiver for the integration into a micro gas-turbine solar dish system reaching an air outlet temperature of 800 °C. The experiments are conducted in the controlled environment of the KTH high-flux solar simulator with well-defined radiative boundary conditions. Special focus is placed on providing detailed information to enable the validation of numerical models. The solar receiver performance is evaluated for a range of operating points and monitored using multiple point measurements. The porous absorber front surface temperature is measured continuously as it is one of the most critical components for the receiver performance and model validation. Additionally, pyrometer line measurements of the absorber and glass window are taken for each operating point. The experiments highlight the feasibility of volumetric solar receivers for micro gas-turbine based solar dish systems and no major hurdles were found. A receiver efficiency of 84.8% was reached for an air outlet temperature of 749 °C. When using a lower mass flow, an air outlet temperature of 800 °C is achieved with a receiver efficiency of 69.3%. At the same time, all material temperatures remain below permissible limits and no deterioration of the porous absorber is found.

Suggested Citation

  • Aichmayer, Lukas & Garrido, Jorge & Wang, Wujun & Laumert, Björn, 2018. "Experimental evaluation of a novel solar receiver for a micro gas-turbine based solar dish system in the KTH high-flux solar simulator," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 159(C), pages 184-195.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:159:y:2018:i:c:p:184-195
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2018.06.120
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Li, Sha & Xu, Guoqiang & Luo, Xiang & Quan, Yongkai & Ge, Yunting, 2016. "Optical performance of a solar dish concentrator/receiver system: Influence of geometrical and surface properties of cavity receiver," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 95-107.
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    4. Garrido, Jorge & Aichmayer, Lukas & Wang, Wujun & Laumert, Björn, 2017. "Characterization of the KTH high-flux solar simulator combining three measurement methods," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 2091-2099.
    5. Wang, P. & Li, J.B. & Bai, F.W. & Liu, D.Y. & Xu, C. & Zhao, L. & Wang, Z.F., 2017. "Experimental and theoretical evaluation on the thermal performance of a windowed volumetric solar receiver," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 652-661.
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    Cited by:

    1. Ghavami, Mohsen & Al-Zaili, Jafar & Sayma, Abdulnaser I., 2022. "A methodology for techno-economic and operation strategy optimisation of micro gas turbine-based solar powered dish-engine systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 251(C).
    2. Garrido, Jorge & Aichmayer, Lukas & Abou-Taouk, Abdallah & Laumert, Björn, 2019. "Experimental and numerical performance analyses of Dish-Stirling cavity receivers: Radiative property study and design," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 478-488.
    3. Xuewei Ni & Tiening Liu & Dong Liu, 2022. "Effects of Volumetric Property Models on the Efficiency of a Porous Volumetric Solar Receiver," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-12, May.
    4. Li, Qing & Wang, Jikang & Qiu, Yu & Xu, Mingpan & Wei, Xiudong, 2021. "A modified indirect flux mapping system for high-flux solar simulators," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C).
    5. Valery Meshalkin & Vladimir Bobkov & Maksim Dli & Vincenzo Dovì, 2019. "Optimization of Energy and Resource Efficiency in a Multistage Drying Process of Phosphate Pellets," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-17, September.
    6. Aichmayer, Lukas & Garrido, Jorge & Laumert, Björn, 2020. "Thermo-mechanical solar receiver design and validation for a micro gas-turbine based solar dish system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 196(C).
    7. Judit García-Ferrero & Irene Heras & María Jesús Santos & Rosa Pilar Merchán & Alejandro Medina & Antonio González & Antonio Calvo Hernández, 2020. "Thermodynamic and Cost Analysis of a Solar Dish Power Plant in Spain Hybridized with a Micro-Gas Turbine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-24, October.
    8. Zhu, Qibin & Xuan, Yimin, 2019. "Improving the performance of volumetric solar receivers with a spectrally selective gradual structure and swirling characteristics," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 467-476.

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