IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v126y2017icp796-809.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Numerical study on laminar burning velocity and ignition delay time of ammonia flame with hydrogen addition

Author

Listed:
  • Li, Jun
  • Huang, Hongyu
  • Kobayashi, Noriyuki
  • Wang, Chenguang
  • Yuan, Haoran

Abstract

This study focuses on the application of NH3 as a carbon-free alternative fuel in internal combustion devices. The two key parameters for fuel combustion, namely, laminar burning velocity and ignition delay time of the NH3 flame at various H2 blending levels, are numerically investigated. Results show that the selected modified Dagaut-Kéromnès mechanism is acceptable and repeatable for calculating the burning velocity and ignition delay time of NH3-air flame at various H2 addition conditions. H2 addition increases the reactivity of NH3 combustion at all conditions and enhances the burning velocity. This enhancement is mainly due to chemical effect caused by the reduction in chemical activation energy and the transport effect resulting from the high mobility of H2. Furthermore, an increase in pressure and H2 addition ratios can significantly decrease the ignition delay time of NH3 mixtures and promote NH3 ignition. The enhancement of H2 addition on NH3 ignition and laminar burning velocity is mainly attributed to the contribution of the three following reactions: O + H2 = OH + H, H + O2 = OH + O, and H2 + OH = H2O + H. These reactions can significantly increase the concentration of free radicals and accelerate the peak of radicals.

Suggested Citation

  • Li, Jun & Huang, Hongyu & Kobayashi, Noriyuki & Wang, Chenguang & Yuan, Haoran, 2017. "Numerical study on laminar burning velocity and ignition delay time of ammonia flame with hydrogen addition," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 796-809.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:126:y:2017:i:c:p:796-809
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2017.03.085
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544217304607
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2017.03.085?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Zhang, Wei & Chen, Zhaohui & Li, Weidong & Shu, Gequn & Xu, Biao & Shen, Yinggang, 2013. "Influence of EGR and oxygen-enriched air on diesel engine NO–Smoke emission and combustion characteristic," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 304-314.
    2. Li, Jun & Huang, Hongyu & Kobayashi, Noriyuki & He, Zhaohong & Osaka, Yugo & Zeng, Tao, 2015. "Numerical study on effect of oxygen content in combustion air on ammonia combustion," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(P2), pages 2053-2068.
    3. Zhang, Wei & Chen, Zhaohui & Shen, Yinggang & Shu, Gequn & Chen, Guisheng & Xu, Biao & Zhao, Wei, 2013. "Influence of water emulsified diesel & oxygen-enriched air on diesel engine NO-smoke emissions and combustion characteristics," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 369-377.
    4. Um, Dong Hyun & Kim, Tae Young & Kwon, Oh Chae, 2014. "Power and hydrogen production from ammonia in a micro-thermophotovoltaic device integrated with a micro-reformer," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 531-542.
    5. Zhao, Bingtao & Su, Yaxin & Cui, Guomin, 2016. "Post-combustion CO2 capture with ammonia by vortex flow-based multistage spraying: Process intensification and performance characteristics," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 106-117.
    6. Ryu, Kyunghyun & Zacharakis-Jutz, George E. & Kong, Song-Charng, 2014. "Effects of gaseous ammonia direct injection on performance characteristics of a spark-ignition engine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 116(C), pages 206-215.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Xiao, Peng & Lee, Chia-fon & Wu, Han & Akram, M Zuhaib & Liu, Fushui, 2019. "Impacts of hydrogen-addition on methanol-air laminar burning coupled with pressures variation effects," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C).
    2. Yan, Beibei & Wu, Zhaoting & Zhou, Shengquan & Lv, Jingwen & Liu, Xiaoyun & Wu, Wenzhu & Chen, Guanyi, 2024. "A critical review of NH3–H2 combustion mechanisms," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 196(C).
    3. Rimkus, Alfredas & Matijošius, Jonas & Bogdevičius, Marijonas & Bereczky, Ákos & Török, Ádám, 2018. "An investigation of the efficiency of using O2 and H2 (hydrooxile gas -HHO) gas additives in a ci engine operating on diesel fuel and biodiesel," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 640-651.
    4. Jun Li & Hongyu Huang & Huhetaoli & Yugo Osaka & Yu Bai & Noriyuki Kobayashi & Yong Chen, 2017. "Combustion and Heat Release Characteristics of Biogas under Hydrogen- and Oxygen-Enriched Condition," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-11, August.
    5. Li, Jun & Huang, Hongyu & Deng, Lisheng & He, Zhaohong & Osaka, Yugo & Kobayashi, Noriyuki, 2019. "Effect of hydrogen addition on combustion and heat release characteristics of ammonia flame," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 604-617.
    6. Liu, Xing & Wang, Ying & Bai, Yuanqi & Yang, Wenxu, 2023. "Development of reduced and optimized mechanism for ammonia/ hydrogen mixture based on genetic algorithm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 270(C).
    7. Cai, Tao & Zhao, Dan, 2022. "Enhancing and assessing ammonia-air combustion performance by blending with dimethyl ether," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 156(C).
    8. Lu, Zhen & Ye, Jianpeng & Gui, Yong & Lu, Tianlong & Shi, Lei & An, Yanzhao & Wang, Tianyou, 2023. "Numerical study of the compression ignition of ammonia in a two-stroke marine engine by using HTCGR strategy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 276(C).
    9. Chen, Danan & Li, Jun & Li, Xing & Deng, Lisheng & He, Zhaohong & Huang, Hongyu & Kobayashi, Noriyuki, 2023. "Study on combustion characteristics of hydrogen addition on ammonia flame at a porous burner," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PA).
    10. Liang, He & Yan, Xingqing & Shi, Enhua & Wang, Xinfei & Qi, Chang & Ding, Jianfei & Zhang, Lianzhuo & Chen, Lei & Lv, Xianshu & Yu, Jianliang, 2024. "Effect of hydrogen blending on ammonia/air explosion characteristics under wide equivalence ratio," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 297(C).
    11. Li, Yanchao & Bi, Mingshu & Li, Bei & Zhou, Yonghao & Huang, Lei & Gao, Wei, 2018. "Explosion hazard evaluation of renewable hydrogen/ammonia/air fuels," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 159(C), pages 252-263.
    12. Xiao, Hua & Valera-Medina, Agustin & Bowen, Philip J, 2017. "Study on premixed combustion characteristics of co-firing ammonia/methane fuels," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(P1), pages 125-135.
    13. Ahmed T. Khalil & Dimitris M. Manias & Efstathios-Al. Tingas & Dimitrios C. Kyritsis & Dimitris A. Goussis, 2019. "Algorithmic Analysis of Chemical Dynamics of the Autoignition of NH 3 –H 2 O 2 /Air Mixtures," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-14, November.
    14. Chai, Wai Siong & Bao, Yulei & Jin, Pengfei & Tang, Guang & Zhou, Lei, 2021. "A review on ammonia, ammonia-hydrogen and ammonia-methane fuels," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 147(C).
    15. Mustafa Alnaeli & Mohammad Alnajideen & Rukshan Navaratne & Hao Shi & Pawel Czyzewski & Ping Wang & Sven Eckart & Ali Alsaegh & Ali Alnasif & Syed Mashruk & Agustin Valera Medina & Philip John Bowen, 2023. "High-Temperature Materials for Complex Components in Ammonia/Hydrogen Gas Turbines: A Critical Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(19), pages 1-46, October.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Li, Jun & Huang, Hongyu & Kobayashi, Noriyuki & He, Zhaohong & Osaka, Yugo & Zeng, Tao, 2015. "Numerical study on effect of oxygen content in combustion air on ammonia combustion," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(P2), pages 2053-2068.
    2. Muhammad Aziz & Agung Tri Wijayanta & Asep Bayu Dani Nandiyanto, 2020. "Ammonia as Effective Hydrogen Storage: A Review on Production, Storage and Utilization," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-25, June.
    3. Aliyu, Mansur & Abdelhafez, Ahmed & Nemitallah, Medhat A. & Said, Syed A.M. & Habib, Mohamed A., 2022. "Effects of adiabatic flame temperature on flames’ characteristics in a gas-turbine combustor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 243(C).
    4. Ahmed T. Khalil & Dimitris M. Manias & Efstathios-Al. Tingas & Dimitrios C. Kyritsis & Dimitris A. Goussis, 2019. "Algorithmic Analysis of Chemical Dynamics of the Autoignition of NH 3 –H 2 O 2 /Air Mixtures," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-14, November.
    5. Park, Youngsoo & Bae, Choongsik, 2014. "Experimental study on the effects of high/low pressure EGR proportion in a passenger car diesel engine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 308-316.
    6. Hazar, Hanbey & Tekdogan, Remziye & Sevinc, Huseyin, 2021. "Determination of the effects of oxygen-enriched air with the help of zeolites on the exhaust emission and performance of a diesel engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 236(C).
    7. Li, Xiangrong & Gao, Haobu & Zhao, Luming & Zhang, Zheng & He, Xu & Liu, Fushui, 2016. "Combustion and emission performance of a split injection diesel engine in a double swirl combustion system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 1135-1146.
    8. Cai, Tao & Zhao, Dan & Chan, Siew Hwa & Shahsavari, Mohammad, 2022. "Tailoring reduced mechanisms for predicting flame propagation and ignition characteristics in ammonia and ammonia/hydrogen mixtures," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).
    9. Joanna Jójka & Rafał Ślefarski, 2021. "Emission Characteristics for Swirl Methane–Air Premixed Flames with Ammonia Addition," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-19, January.
    10. Serrano, J. & Jiménez-Espadafor, F.J. & Lora, A. & Modesto-López, L. & Gañán-Calvo, A. & López-Serrano, J., 2019. "Experimental analysis of NOx reduction through water addition and comparison with exhaust gas recycling," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 737-752.
    11. Liu, Shang & Lin, Zhelong & Zhang, Hao & Lei, Nuo & Qi, Yunliang & Wang, Zhi, 2023. "Impact of ammonia addition on knock resistance and combustion performance in a gasoline engine with high compression ratio," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(PA).
    12. Yapicioglu, Arda & Dincer, Ibrahim, 2019. "A review on clean ammonia as a potential fuel for power generators," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 96-108.
    13. Woo, Mino & Choi, Byung Chul & Ghoniem, Ahmed F., 2016. "Experimental and numerical studies on NOx emission characteristics in laminar non-premixed jet flames of ammonia-containing methane fuel with oxygen/nitrogen oxidizer," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 961-972.
    14. Lianmei Guo & Jianjun Zhu & Laibin Fu & Zhixin Li & Fanfan Liu & Zilin Wang & Xiangyang Liu & Qinqiang Dong, 2023. "Effects of Pre-Injection Strategy on Combustion Characteristics of Ammonia/Diesel Dual-Fuel Compression Ignition Mode," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(23), pages 1-16, November.
    15. Wijayanta, Agung Tri & Aziz, Muhammad, 2019. "Ammonia production from algae via integrated hydrothermal gasification, chemical looping, N2 production, and NH3 synthesis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 331-338.
    16. Namsu Kim & Minjung Lee & Juwon Park & Jeongje Park & Taesong Lee, 2022. "A Comparative Study of NO x Emission Characteristics in a Fuel Staging and Air Staging Combustor Fueled with Partially Cracked Ammonia," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(24), pages 1-15, December.
    17. Christine Mounaïm-Rousselle & Pierre Bréquigny & Clément Dumand & Sébastien Houillé, 2021. "Operating Limits for Ammonia Fuel Spark-Ignition Engine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-13, July.
    18. Tay, Kun Lin & Yang, Wenming & Li, Jing & Zhou, Dezhi & Yu, Wenbin & Zhao, Feiyang & Chou, Siaw Kiang & Mohan, Balaji, 2017. "Numerical investigation on the combustion and emissions of a kerosene-diesel fueled compression ignition engine assisted by ammonia fumigation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 204(C), pages 1476-1488.
    19. Wu, H. & Kaviany, M. & Kwon, O.C., 2018. "Thermophotovoltaic power conversion using a superadiabatic radiant burner," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 209(C), pages 392-399.
    20. Zhang, Dexiang & Wang, Yijun & Zhang, Changhua & Li, Ping & Li, Xiangyuan, 2019. "Experimental and numerical investigation of vitiation effects on the auto-ignition of n-heptane at high temperatures," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 922-931.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:126:y:2017:i:c:p:796-809. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.