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Combustion and Heat Release Characteristics of Biogas under Hydrogen- and Oxygen-Enriched Condition

Author

Listed:
  • Jun Li

    (Department of Chemical Engineering, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Aichi 464-8603, Japan)

  • Hongyu Huang

    (Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China)

  • Huhetaoli

    (Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China)

  • Yugo Osaka

    (Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Kanazawa University, Kakuma, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920-1192, Japan)

  • Yu Bai

    (Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China)

  • Noriyuki Kobayashi

    (Department of Chemical Engineering, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Aichi 464-8603, Japan)

  • Yong Chen

    (Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China)

Abstract

Combustion and heat release characteristics of biogas non-premixed flames under various hydrogen-enriched and oxygen-enriched conditions were investigated through chemical kinetics simulation using detailed chemical mechanisms. The heat release rates, chemical reaction rates, and molar fraction of all species of biogas at various methane contents (35.3–58.7%, mass fraction), hydrogen addition ratios (10–50%), and oxygen enrichment levels (21–35%) were calculated considering the GRI 3.0 mechanism and P1 radiation model. Results showed that the net reaction rate of biogas increases with increasing hydrogen addition ratio and oxygen levels, leading to a higher net heat release rate of biogas flame. Meanwhile, flame length was shortened with the increase in hydrogen addition ratio and oxygen levels. The formation of free radicals, such as H, O, and OH, are enhanced with increase in hydrogen addition ratio and oxygen levels. Higher reaction rates of exothermic elementary reactions, especially those with OH free radical are increased, are beneficial to the improvement in combustion and heat release characteristics of biogas in practical applications.

Suggested Citation

  • Jun Li & Hongyu Huang & Huhetaoli & Yugo Osaka & Yu Bai & Noriyuki Kobayashi & Yong Chen, 2017. "Combustion and Heat Release Characteristics of Biogas under Hydrogen- and Oxygen-Enriched Condition," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-11, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2017:i:8:p:1200-:d:108112
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Gyeong-Min Kim & Jong-Pil Kim & Kevin Yohanes Lisandy & Chung-Hwan Jeon, 2017. "Experimental Model Development of Oxygen-Enriched Combustion Kinetics on Porous Coal Char and Non-Porous Graphite," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-14, September.
    3. Haisheng Zhen & Zhilong Wei & Zhenbin Chen, 2018. "Effect of N 2 Replacement by CO 2 in Coaxial-Flow on the Combustion and Emission of a Diffusion Flame," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-16, April.
    4. Spyridon Achinas & Johan Horjus & Vasileios Achinas & Gerrit Jan Willem Euverink, 2019. "A PESTLE Analysis of Biofuels Energy Industry in Europe," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(21), pages 1-24, October.
    5. Birol Kılkış & Şiir Kılkış, 2018. "Hydrogen Economy Model for Nearly Net-Zero Cities with Exergy Rationale and Energy-Water Nexus," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-33, May.

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