IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/ejores/v205y2010i1p159-171.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Pricing surplus server capacity for mean waiting time sensitive customers

Author

Listed:
  • Sinha, Sudhir K.
  • Rangaraj, N.
  • Hemachandra, N.

Abstract

We consider a queueing model wherein the resource is shared by two different classes of customers, primary (existing) and secondary (new), under a service level based pricing contract. This contract between secondary class customers and resource manager specifies unit admission price and quality of service (QoS) offered. We assume that the secondary customers' Poisson arrival rate depends linearly on unit price and service level offered while the server uses a delay dependent priority queue management scheme. We analyze the joint problem of optimal pricing and operation of the resource with the inclusion of secondary class customers, while continuing to offer a pre-specified QoS to primary class customers. Our analysis leads to an algorithm that finds, in closed form expressions, the optimal points of the resulting non-convex constrained optimization problem. We also study in detail the structure and the non-linear nature of these optimal pricing and operating decisions.

Suggested Citation

  • Sinha, Sudhir K. & Rangaraj, N. & Hemachandra, N., 2010. "Pricing surplus server capacity for mean waiting time sensitive customers," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 205(1), pages 159-171, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:ejores:v:205:y:2010:i:1:p:159-171
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0377-2217(10)00003-2
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mas-Colell, Andreu & Whinston, Michael D. & Green, Jerry R., 1995. "Microeconomic Theory," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780195102680, Decembrie.
    2. Ray, Saibal & Jewkes, E. M., 2004. "Customer lead time management when both demand and price are lead time sensitive," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 153(3), pages 769-781, March.
    3. Pangburn, Michael S. & Stavrulaki, Euthemia, 2008. "Capacity and price setting for dispersed, time-sensitive customer segments," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 184(3), pages 1100-1121, February.
    4. So, Kut C. & Song, Jing-Sheng, 1998. "Price, delivery time guarantees and capacity selection," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 111(1), pages 28-49, November.
    5. Naor, P, 1969. "The Regulation of Queue Size by Levying Tolls," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 37(1), pages 15-24, January.
    6. John J. Kanet, 1982. "A Mixed Delay Dependent Queue Discipline," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 30(1), pages 93-96, February.
    7. Vedran Kordic (ed.), 2008. "Supply Chain," Books, IntechOpen, number 26.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Nandyala Hemachandra & Kamma Sri Naga Rajesh & Mohd. Abdul Qavi, 2016. "A model for equilibrium in some service-provider user-set interactions," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 243(1), pages 95-115, August.
    2. Moshe, Shir & Oz, Binyamin, 2023. "Charging more for priority via two-part tariff for accumulating priorities," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 304(2), pages 652-660.
    3. Jeff Hong, L. & Xu, Xiaowei & Zhang, Sheng Hao, 2015. "Capacity reservation for time-sensitive service providers: An application in seaport management," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 245(2), pages 470-479.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Hassin, Refael & Nowik, Irit & Shaki, Yair Y., 2018. "On the price of anarchy in a single-server queue with heterogeneous service valuations induced by travel costs," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 265(2), pages 580-588.
    2. Doǧan A. Serel & Erdal Erel, 2008. "Coordination of staffing and pricing decisions in a service firm," Applied Stochastic Models in Business and Industry, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 24(4), pages 307-323, July.
    3. Hammami, Ramzi & Frein, Yannick & Nouira, Imen & Albana, Abduh-Sayid, 2022. "On the interplay between local lead times, overall lead time, prices, and profits in decentralized supply chains," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 243(C).
    4. Jayaswal, Sachin & Jewkes, Elizabeth & Ray, Saibal, 2011. "Product differentiation and operations strategy in a capacitated environment," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 210(3), pages 716-728, May.
    5. Jayaswal, Sachin, 2014. "Priority Service System Optimization under Service Level Constraints," IIMA Working Papers WP2014-08-04, Indian Institute of Management Ahmedabad, Research and Publication Department.
    6. Abhijit Upasani & Reha Uzsoy, 2008. "Incorporating manufacturing lead times in joint production-marketing models: A review and some future directions," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 161(1), pages 171-188, July.
    7. Weixin Shang & Liming Liu, 2011. "Promised Delivery Time and Capacity Games in Time-Based Competition," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 57(3), pages 599-610, March.
    8. Gérard P. Cachon & Patrick T. Harker, 2002. "Competition and Outsourcing with Scale Economies," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 48(10), pages 1314-1333, October.
    9. Balcıõglu, Barış & Varol, Yãgız, 2022. "Fair and profitable: How pricing and lead-time quotation policies can help," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 299(3), pages 977-986.
    10. Jalili Marand, Ata & Li, Hongyan & Thorstenson, Anders, 2019. "Joint inventory control and pricing in a service-inventory system," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 209(C), pages 78-91.
    11. Qian, Li, 2014. "Market-based supplier selection with price, delivery time, and service level dependent demand," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 147(PC), pages 697-706.
    12. Hu, Yinan & Guan, Yongpei & Liu, Tieming, 2011. "Lead-time hedging and coordination between manufacturing and sales departments using Nash and Stackelberg games," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 210(2), pages 231-240, April.
    13. Xiao, Tiaojun & Choi, Tsan-Ming & Cheng, T.C.E., 2016. "Delivery leadtime and channel structure decisions for make-to-order duopoly under different game scenarios," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 113-129.
    14. Mei Xue & Patrick T. Harker, 2003. "Service Co-Production, Customer Efficiency and Market Competition," Center for Financial Institutions Working Papers 03-03, Wharton School Center for Financial Institutions, University of Pennsylvania.
    15. Jeff Hong, L. & Xu, Xiaowei & Zhang, Sheng Hao, 2015. "Capacity reservation for time-sensitive service providers: An application in seaport management," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 245(2), pages 470-479.
    16. Zhao, Jing & Zhang, Qin, 2021. "The effect of contract methods on the lead time of a two-level photovoltaic supply chain: revenue-sharing vs. cost-sharing," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 231(C).
    17. Zhu, Stuart X., 2015. "Integration of capacity, pricing, and lead-time decisions in a decentralized supply chain," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 14-23.
    18. Philipp Afèche & Opher Baron & Yoav Kerner, 2013. "Pricing Time-Sensitive Services Based on Realized Performance," Manufacturing & Service Operations Management, INFORMS, vol. 15(3), pages 492-506, July.
    19. Vasiliki Kostami & Sampath Rajagopalan, 2014. "Speed–Quality Trade-Offs in a Dynamic Model," Manufacturing & Service Operations Management, INFORMS, vol. 16(1), pages 104-118, February.
    20. Zhai, Yue & Hua, Guowei & Cheng, Meng & Cheng, T.C.E., 2023. "Production lead-time hedging and order allocation in an MTO supply chain," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 311(3), pages 887-905.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:ejores:v:205:y:2010:i:1:p:159-171. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/eor .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.