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Variance-Gamma and Normal-Inverse Gaussian models: Goodness-of-fit to Chinese high-frequency index returns

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  • Göncü, Ahmet
  • Yang, Hao

Abstract

In this study Variance-Gamma (VG) and Normal-Inverse Gaussian (NIG) distributions are compared with the benchmark of generalized hyperbolic distribution in terms of their fit to the empirical distribution of high-frequency stock market index returns in China. First, we estimate the considered models in a Markov regime switching framework for the identification of different volatility regimes. Second, the goodness-of-fit results are compared at different time scales of log-returns. Third, the goodness-of-fit results are validated through bootstrapping experiments. Our results show that as the time scale of log-returns decrease NIG model outperforms the VG model consistently and the difference between the goodness-of-fit statistics increase. For high-frequency Chinese index returns, NIG model is more robust and provides a better fit to the empirical distributions of returns at different time scales.

Suggested Citation

  • Göncü, Ahmet & Yang, Hao, 2016. "Variance-Gamma and Normal-Inverse Gaussian models: Goodness-of-fit to Chinese high-frequency index returns," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 36(C), pages 279-292.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecofin:v:36:y:2016:i:c:p:279-292
    DOI: 10.1016/j.najef.2016.02.004
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