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Potential of microalgae oil from Dunaliella tertiolecta as a feedstock for biodiesel

Author

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  • Tang, Haiying
  • Abunasser, Nadia
  • Garcia, M.E.D.
  • Chen, Meng
  • Simon Ng, K.Y.
  • Salley, Steven O.

Abstract

Alternative, non-food based biomass fuel feedstock development is vital for our national security, economy and the environment. Microalgae are among the most promising of these alternatives. Microalgal cell growth rates and metabolic products are affected by a combination of environmental parameters. In this work, the influences of light source, light intensity, CO2 concentration, and photoperiod on the growth of Dunaliella tertiolecta (D. tertiolecta) were studied. The effects of these environmental parameters on the lipid content and fatty acid composition of D. tertiolecta were also investigated. Red light-emitting diodes (LEDs), white LEDs, and fluorescent lights were all found to be effective for algal growth. Increasing light intensity resulted in significantly more rapid algal growth, and increasing the period of light also significantly increased biomass productivity. Similar growth rates were observed for 2%, 4%, and 6% CO2-concentrations. The different light sources and intensities were found to have no significant effect on FAME composition of D. tertiolecta. Methyl linolenate and methyl palmitate were found to be the major components of FAME produced from D. tertiolecta oil. D. tertiolecta and its derived oils should be a suitable feedstock for biofuel production.

Suggested Citation

  • Tang, Haiying & Abunasser, Nadia & Garcia, M.E.D. & Chen, Meng & Simon Ng, K.Y. & Salley, Steven O., 2011. "Potential of microalgae oil from Dunaliella tertiolecta as a feedstock for biodiesel," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(10), pages 3324-3330.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:88:y:2011:i:10:p:3324-3330
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2010.09.013
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Liu, Guangmin & Qiao, Lina & Zhang, Hong & Zhao, Dan & Su, Xudong, 2014. "The effects of illumination factors on the growth and HCO3− fixation of microalgae in an experiment culture system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 40-47.
    2. El Arroussi, Hicham & Benhima, Redouane & Bennis, Iman & El Mernissi, Najib & Wahby, Imane, 2015. "Improvement of the potential of Dunaliella tertiolecta as a source of biodiesel by auxin treatment coupled to salt stress," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 15-19.
    3. Giwa, Adewale & Adeyemi, Idowu & Dindi, Abdallah & Lopez, Celia García-Baños & Lopresto, Catia Giovanna & Curcio, Stefano & Chakraborty, Sudip, 2018. "Techno-economic assessment of the sustainability of an integrated biorefinery from microalgae and Jatropha: A review and case study," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 239-257.
    4. Cao, Leichang & Wang, Jieni & Liu, Cheng & Chen, Yanwei & Liu, Kuojin & Han, Sheng, 2014. "Ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer: A bio-based cold flow improver for waste cooking oil derived biodiesel blends," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 163-167.
    5. Sajjadi, Baharak & Chen, Wei-Yin & Raman, Abdul. Aziz. Abdul & Ibrahim, Shaliza, 2018. "Microalgae lipid and biomass for biofuel production: A comprehensive review on lipid enhancement strategies and their effects on fatty acid composition," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 200-232.
    6. Söyler, Nejmi & Goldfarb, Jillian L. & Ceylan, Selim & Saçan, Melek Türker, 2017. "Renewable fuels from pyrolysis of Dunaliella tertiolecta: An alternative approach to biochemical conversions of microalgae," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 120(C), pages 907-914.
    7. Kumar, Anup & Guria, Chandan & Pathak, Akhilendra K., 2018. "Optimal cultivation towards enhanced algae-biomass and lipid production using Dunaliella tertiolecta for biofuel application and potential CO2 bio-fixation: Effect of nitrogen deficient fertilizer, li," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 1069-1086.
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    10. El Arroussi, Hicham & Benhima, Redouane & El Mernissi, Najib & Bouhfid, Rachid & Tilsaghani, Chakib & Bennis, Iman & Wahby, Imane, 2017. "Screening of marine microalgae strains from Moroccan coasts for biodiesel production," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1515-1522.
    11. Rosmahadi, Nurulfarah Adilah & Rawindran, Hemamalini & Lim, Jun Wei & Kiatkittipong, Worapon & Assabumrungrat, Suttichai & Najdanovic-Visak, Vesna & Wang, Jiawei & Chidi, Boredi Silas & Ho, Chii-Dong , 2022. "Enhancing growth environment for attached microalgae to populate onto spent coffee grounds in producing biodiesel," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 169(C).
    12. Milano, Jassinnee & Ong, Hwai Chyuan & Masjuki, H.H. & Chong, W.T. & Lam, Man Kee & Loh, Ping Kwan & Vellayan, Viknes, 2016. "Microalgae biofuels as an alternative to fossil fuel for power generation," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 180-197.
    13. Singh, Bhaskar & Guldhe, Abhishek & Rawat, Ismail & Bux, Faizal, 2014. "Towards a sustainable approach for development of biodiesel from plant and microalgae," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 29(C), pages 216-245.
    14. Cao, Leichang & Zhang, Shicheng, 2015. "Production and characterization of biodiesel derived from Hodgsonia macrocarpa seed oil," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 135-140.
    15. Cheah, Wai Yan & Ling, Tau Chuan & Show, Pau Loke & Juan, Joon Ching & Chang, Jo-Shu & Lee, Duu-Jong, 2016. "Cultivation in wastewaters for energy: A microalgae platform," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 609-625.
    16. Ra, Chae Hun & Kang, Chang-Han & Kim, Na Kyoung & Lee, Choul-Gyun & Kim, Sung-Koo, 2015. "Cultivation of four microalgae for biomass and oil production using a two-stage culture strategy with salt stress," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 117-122.
    17. Marwa G. Saad & Noura S. Dosoky & Mohamed S. Zoromba & Hesham M. Shafik, 2019. "Algal Biofuels: Current Status and Key Challenges," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-22, May.
    18. Rahul Prasad Singh & Priya Yadav & Indrajeet Kumar & Manoj Kumar Solanki & Rajib Roychowdhury & Ajay Kumar & Rajan Kumar Gupta, 2023. "Advancement of Abiotic Stresses for Microalgal Lipid Production and Its Bioprospecting into Sustainable Biofuels," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-36, September.
    19. Daroch, Maurycy & Geng, Shu & Wang, Guangyi, 2013. "Recent advances in liquid biofuel production from algal feedstocks," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 1371-1381.
    20. Ishika, Tasneema & Moheimani, Navid R. & Bahri, Parisa A., 2017. "Sustainable saline microalgae co-cultivation for biofuel production: A critical review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 356-368.
    21. Tamilselvan, P. & Nallusamy, N. & Rajkumar, S., 2017. "A comprehensive review on performance, combustion and emission characteristics of biodiesel fuelled diesel engines," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 1134-1159.
    22. Coşgun, Ahmet & Günay, M. Erdem & Yıldırım, Ramazan, 2021. "Exploring the critical factors of algal biomass and lipid production for renewable fuel production by machine learning," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 1299-1317.

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