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Will energy regulations in the Gulf States make buildings more comfortable - A scoping study of residential buildings

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  • Radhi, Hassan
  • Eltrapolsi, Ali
  • Sharples, Stephen

Abstract

Building envelope impacts upon energy consumption and indoor environment. The relationship between envelope components and indoor environment has become increasingly important, especially with the new emphasis on visual comfort, thermal comfort and indoor air quality. This paper examines the interaction between occupant thermal comfort and envelope component regulations in the Gulf States. The country chosen for this study is the Kingdom of Bahrain, the smallest country in the Gulf region. Simulation results and comparative studies were employed to investigate the impact of the current envelope component regulations on the internal environment. The paper focuses on residential buildings and concludes that the envelope component regulations contribute positively to the internal thermal performance. Although these envelope components are not generally the primary elements that impact upon internal thermal comfort there are circumstances when the components become very warm and occupants positioned close to them will experience discomfort. This paper shows that the thermal insulation regulation makes a small impact on thermal comfort, whereas the window regulation, particularly glazing, is more influential and that for most window areas, solar impacts are generally large.

Suggested Citation

  • Radhi, Hassan & Eltrapolsi, Ali & Sharples, Stephen, 2009. "Will energy regulations in the Gulf States make buildings more comfortable - A scoping study of residential buildings," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(12), pages 2531-2539, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:86:y:2009:i:12:p:2531-2539
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Freire, Roberto Zanetti & Mazuroski, Walter & Abadie, Marc Olivier & Mendes, Nathan, 2011. "Capacitive effect on the heat transfer through building glazing systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(12), pages 4310-4319.
    2. Radhi, H., 2010. "On the optimal selection of wall cladding system to reduce direct and indirect CO2 emissions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(3), pages 1412-1424.
    3. Ángel Gómez-Moreno & Pedro José Casanova-Peláez & José Manuel Palomar-Carnicero & Fernando Cruz-Peragón, 2016. "Modeling and Experimental Validation of a Low-Cost Radiation Sensor Based on the Photovoltaic Effect for Building Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(11), pages 1-16, November.
    4. Mourshed, Monjur, 2011. "The impact of the projected changes in temperature on heating and cooling requirements in buildings in Dhaka, Bangladesh," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(11), pages 3737-3746.
    5. Palmero-Marrero, Ana I. & Oliveira, Armando C., 2010. "Effect of louver shading devices on building energy requirements," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(6), pages 2040-2049, June.
    6. Yang, Liu & Yan, Haiyan & Lam, Joseph C., 2014. "Thermal comfort and building energy consumption implications – A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 164-173.
    7. Liang, Han-Hsi & Lin, Tzu-Ping & Hwang, Ruey-Lung, 2012. "Linking occupants’ thermal perception and building thermal performance in naturally ventilated school buildings," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 355-363.
    8. Wu, Yujie & Kämpf, Jérôme H. & Scartezzini, Jean-Louis, 2019. "Automated ‘Eye-sight’ Venetian blinds based on an embedded photometric device with real-time daylighting computing," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 252(C), pages 1-1.
    9. Olofsson, Thomas & Mahlia, T.M.I., 2012. "Modeling and simulation of the energy use in an occupied residential building in cold climate," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 91(1), pages 432-438.
    10. Kheira Anissa Tabet Aoul & Rahma Hagi & Rahma Abdelghani & Monaya Syam & Boshra Akhozheya, 2021. "Building Envelope Thermal Defects in Existing and Under-Construction Housing in the UAE; Infrared Thermography Diagnosis and Qualitative Impacts Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-23, February.
    11. Rehman, Hassam Ur, 2017. "Experimental performance evaluation of solid concrete and dry insulation materials for passive buildings in hot and humid climatic conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(P2), pages 1585-1594.

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