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Gravity energy storage with suspended weights for abandoned mine shafts

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  • Morstyn, Thomas
  • Chilcott, Martin
  • McCulloch, Malcolm D.

Abstract

This paper investigates the potential of using gravity energy storage with suspended weights as a new technology for redeveloping abandoned deep mine shafts. The technology has relatively low energy density, but has advantages including a power capacity decoupled from its energy capacity, no cycle-limit and the potential to be combined with compressed air energy storage. It is currently being trialled in the United Kingdom, targeting abandoned coal mines. The paper presents analysis for sizing the suspended weight to maximize the energy storage capacity, given a mine shaft’s physical dimensions. In addition, it is shown that the power capacity of the system’s motor and power electronics determine the maximum ramp-rate, and therefore the range of power system services that can be provided. A case study is presented, estimating the total energy storage capacity which could be obtained by converting abandoned mines in the United Kingdom Midlands, using geographic information system data from the United Kingdom Government Coal Authority Abandoned Mine Catalogue.

Suggested Citation

  • Morstyn, Thomas & Chilcott, Martin & McCulloch, Malcolm D., 2019. "Gravity energy storage with suspended weights for abandoned mine shafts," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(C), pages 201-206.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:239:y:2019:i:c:p:201-206
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.01.226
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    Cited by:

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    2. Julian David Hunt & Behnam Zakeri & Jakub Jurasz & Wenxuan Tong & Paweł B. Dąbek & Roberto Brandão & Epari Ritesh Patro & Bojan Đurin & Walter Leal Filho & Yoshihide Wada & Bas van Ruijven & Keywan Ri, 2023. "Underground Gravity Energy Storage: A Solution for Long-Term Energy Storage," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-20, January.
    3. Jingcui Li & Jifang Wan & Yan Xia & Sixiang Zhao & Guowei Song & Yuxian He, 2023. "A Feasibility Study on Gravity Power Generation Technology by Virtue of Abandoned Oil-Gas Wells in China," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-15, February.
    4. Tomasz Siostrzonek, 2023. "The Mine Shaft Energy Storage System—Implementation Threats and Opportunities," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(15), pages 1-12, July.
    5. Jurasz, Jakub & Piasecki, Adam & Hunt, Julian & Zheng, Wandong & Ma, Tao & Kies, Alexander, 2022. "Building integrated pumped-storage potential on a city scale: An analysis based on geographic information systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C).
    6. Candra Saigustia & Sylwester Robak, 2021. "Review of Potential Energy Storage in Abandoned Mines in Poland," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-16, October.
    7. Jarosław Kulpa & Paweł Kamiński & Kinga Stecuła & Dariusz Prostański & Piotr Matusiak & Daniel Kowol & Michał Kopacz & Piotr Olczak, 2021. "Technical and Economic Aspects of Electric Energy Storage in a Mine Shaft—Budryk Case Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-14, November.

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