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Adsorption breakthrough and cycling stability of carbon dioxide separation from CO2/N2/H2O mixture under ambient conditions using 13X and Mg-MOF-74

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  • Qasem, Naef A.A.
  • Ben-Mansour, Rached

Abstract

Carbon dioxide and storage is an efficient method to reduce the emitted CO2 from the burning of fossil fuels. Zeolite-based materials are conventional adsorbents used to adsorb some gasses involving carbon dioxide. Mg-MOF-74 is an eminent reticular material among adsorbents due to its good CO2 capacity at low pressures (10–20 kPa). In this study, an experimentally validated model is used to report the H2O effect on CO2 separation using 13X and Mg-MOF-74 under ambient conditions. A computational model has been developed using ANSYS Fluent program linked by user-define-function (written in C). The adsorption breakthrough results show that a humid CO2/N2 mixture, under 300 K, 86% RH, 101.3 kPa, could slightly reduce the CO2 adsorption capacity by about 0.05% and 6% for 13X and Mg-MOF-74, respectively (at CO2 adsorption breakthrough saturation). Regardless of these reductions, Mg-MOF-74 has better adsorption capacity, even under humid ambient conditions, by about 5.77 mmol/g in a comparison to 2.27 mmol/g for 13X, respectively.

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  • Qasem, Naef A.A. & Ben-Mansour, Rached, 2018. "Adsorption breakthrough and cycling stability of carbon dioxide separation from CO2/N2/H2O mixture under ambient conditions using 13X and Mg-MOF-74," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 230(C), pages 1093-1107.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:230:y:2018:i:c:p:1093-1107
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2018.09.069
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    4. Lu, Junhui & Cao, Haishan & Li, JunMing, 2020. "Energy and cost estimates for separating and capturing CO2 from CO2/H2O using condensation coupled with pressure/vacuum swing adsorption," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C).
    5. Majeda Khraisheh & Fares AlMomani & Gavin Walker, 2021. "High Purity/Recovery Separation of Propylene from Propyne Using Anion Pillared Metal-Organic Framework: Application of Vacuum Swing Adsorption (VSA)," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-19, January.
    6. Xiang, Wenlong & Ren, Jie & Chen, Si & Shen, Chenyang & Chen, Yifei & Zhang, Minhua & Liu, Chang-jun, 2020. "The metal–organic framework UiO-66 with missing-linker defects: A highly active catalyst for carbon dioxide cycloaddition," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 277(C).
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    Keywords

    CO2 separation; Humidity; Mg-MOF-74; 13X; Cycling; Breakthrough;
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