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Technical challenges in operating an SOFC in fuel flexible gas turbine hybrid systems: Coupling effects of cathode air mass flow

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  • Harun, Nor Farida
  • Tucker, David
  • Adams II, Thomas A.

Abstract

Considering the limited turndown potential of gasification technologies, supplementing a fuel cell turbine hybrid power system with natural gas provides flexibility that could improve economic viability. The dynamic characterization of fuel composition transients is an essential first step in completing the system identification required for controls development. In this work, both open loop and closed loop transient responses of the fuel cell in a solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) gas turbine (GT) hybrid system to fuel composition changes were experimentally investigated using a cyber-physical fuel cell system. A transition from methane lean syngas to methane rich gases with no turbine speed control was studied. The distributed performance of the fuel cell was analyzed in detail with temporal and spatial resolution across the cell.

Suggested Citation

  • Harun, Nor Farida & Tucker, David & Adams II, Thomas A., 2017. "Technical challenges in operating an SOFC in fuel flexible gas turbine hybrid systems: Coupling effects of cathode air mass flow," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C), pages 852-867.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:190:y:2017:i:c:p:852-867
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2016.12.160
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    Cited by:

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    14. Badur, Janusz & Lemański, Marcin & Kowalczyk, Tomasz & Ziółkowski, Paweł & Kornet, Sebastian, 2018. "Zero-dimensional robust model of an SOFC with internal reforming for hybrid energy cycles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 128-138.
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    17. Steilen, Mike & Saletti, Costanza & Heddrich, Marc P. & Friedrich, K. Andreas, 2018. "Analysis of the influence of heat transfer on the stationary operation and performance of a solid oxide fuel cell/gas turbine hybrid power plant," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 479-491.

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