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Effect of phase change materials on indoor thermal environment under different weather conditions and over a long time

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  • Ling, Haoshu
  • Chen, Chao
  • Wei, Shen
  • Guan, Yong
  • Ma, Caiwen
  • Xie, Guangya
  • Li, Na
  • Chen, Ziguang

Abstract

To evaluate the effect of phase change materials (PCMs) on the indoor thermal environment of greenhouses under different weather conditions and over a long time in the heating season, a study was carried out using both experimental method and numerical method. The study was conducted in a typical greenhouse located in Beijing, China, and important parameters have been monitored continuously for 61days, including indoor air temperature, outdoor air temperature, solar radiation, surface temperature of greenhouse envelopes and soil temperature. Based on these parameters, a number of indicators, namely, operative temperature, daily effective accumulative temperature, irradiated surface temperature of the north wall, average temperature of PCMs, and daily heat storage and release, have been used to evaluate the performance of PCMs in greenhouses. All indicators have provided consistent results that confirm the positive effect of PCMs on improving the indoor thermal environment of greenhouses over a long time. Additionally, the paper has demonstrated that a sunny weather could help to promote the efficiency of PCMs, comparing to a cloudy weather.

Suggested Citation

  • Ling, Haoshu & Chen, Chao & Wei, Shen & Guan, Yong & Ma, Caiwen & Xie, Guangya & Li, Na & Chen, Ziguang, 2015. "Effect of phase change materials on indoor thermal environment under different weather conditions and over a long time," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(C), pages 329-337.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:140:y:2015:i:c:p:329-337
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2014.11.078
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    5. Zeyad Amin Al-Absi & Mohd Isa Mohd Hafizal & Mazran Ismail & Azhar Ghazali, 2021. "Towards Sustainable Development: Building’s Retrofitting with PCMs to Enhance the Indoor Thermal Comfort in Tropical Climate, Malaysia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-16, March.
    6. Guan, Yong & Wang, Tuo & Tang, Rui & Hu, Wanling & Guo, Jianxuan & Yang, Huijun & Zhang, Yun & Duan, Shijian, 2020. "Numerical study on the heat release capacity of the active-passive phase change wall affected by ventilation velocity," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 150(C), pages 1047-1056.
    7. Xu, Weiwei & Guo, Huiqing & Ma, Chengwei, 2022. "An active solar water wall for passive solar greenhouse heating," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 308(C).
    8. Yu, Nan & Chen, Chao & Mahkamov, Khamid & Han, Fengtao & Zhao, Chen & Lin, Jie & Jiang, Lixing & Li, Yaru, 2020. "Selection of a phase change material and its thickness for application in walls of buildings for solar-assisted steam curing of precast concrete," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 150(C), pages 808-820.
    9. Zhu, Na & Li, Xingkun & Hu, Pingfang & Lei, Fei & Wei, Shen & Wang, Wentao, 2022. "An exploration on the performance of using phase change humidity control material wallboards in office buildings," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PE).
    10. Mi, Xuming & Liu, Ran & Cui, Hongzhi & Memon, Shazim Ali & Xing, Feng & Lo, Yiu, 2016. "Energy and economic analysis of building integrated with PCM in different cities of China," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 324-336.
    11. Guan, Yong & Meng, Qi & Ji, Tianxu & Hu, Wanling & Li, Wenlong & Liu, Tianming, 2023. "Experimental study of the thermal characteristics of a heat storage wall with micro-heat pipe array (MHPA) and PCM in solar greenhouse," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
    12. Chen, Chao & Ling, Haoshu & Zhai, Zhiqiang (John) & Li, Yin & Yang, Fengguang & Han, Fengtao & Wei, Shen, 2018. "Thermal performance of an active-passive ventilation wall with phase change material in solar greenhouses," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C), pages 602-612.
    13. Yano, Akira & Cossu, Marco, 2019. "Energy sustainable greenhouse crop cultivation using photovoltaic technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 116-137.
    14. Marine Auzeby & Shen Wei & Chris Underwood & Jess Tindall & Chao Chen & Haoshu Ling & Richard Buswell, 2016. "Effectiveness of Using Phase Change Materials on Reducing Summer Overheating Issues in UK Residential Buildings with Identification of Influential Factors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(8), pages 1-16, August.
    15. Xingan Liu & He Li & Yiming Li & Xiang Yue & Subo Tian & Tianlai Li, 2020. "Effect of internal surface structure of the north wall on Chinese solar greenhouse thermal microclimate based on computational fluid dynamics," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(4), pages 1-20, April.
    16. Xue Mi & Chao Chen & Haoqi Fu & Gongcheng Li & Yongxiang Jiao & Fengtao Han, 2023. "Experimental Study on Heat Storage/Release Performances of Composite Phase Change Thermal Storage Heating Wallboards Based on Photovoltaic Electric-Thermal Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(6), pages 1-17, March.
    17. Chang, Zehui & Liu, Xuedong & Guo, Ziheng & Hou, Jing & Su, Yuehong, 2024. "A novel integration of supplementary photovoltaic module into compound parabolic concentrator for accelerated defrosting of solar collecting system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).
    18. Ling, Haoshu & Wang, Liang & Chen, Chao & Chen, Haisheng, 2019. "Numerical investigations of optimal phase change material incorporated into ventilated walls," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 1187-1197.
    19. Ye, Hong & Wang, Zijun & Wang, Liwei, 2017. "Effects of PCM on power consumption and temperature control performance of a thermal control system subject to periodic ambient conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C), pages 213-221.

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