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The effects of electrode thickness on the electrochemical and thermal characteristics of lithium ion battery

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  • Zhao, Rui
  • Liu, Jie
  • Gu, Junjie

Abstract

Lithium ion (Li-ion) battery, consisting of multiple electrochemical cells, is a complex system whose high electrochemical and thermal stability is often critical to the well-being and functional capabilities of electric devices. Considering any change in the specifications may significantly affect the overall performance and life of a battery, an investigation on the impacts of electrode thickness on the electrochemical and thermal properties of lithium-ion battery cells based on experiments and a coupling model composed of a 1D electrochemical model and a 3D thermal model is conducted in this work. In-depth analyses on the basis of the experimental and simulated results are carried out for one cell of different depths of discharge as well as for a set of cells with different electrode thicknesses. Pertinent results have demonstrated that the electrode thickness can significantly influence the battery from many key aspects such as energy density, temperature response, capacity fading rate, overall heat generation, distribution and proportion of heat sources.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhao, Rui & Liu, Jie & Gu, Junjie, 2015. "The effects of electrode thickness on the electrochemical and thermal characteristics of lithium ion battery," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 220-229.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:139:y:2015:i:c:p:220-229
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2014.11.051
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    1. Ling, Ziye & Chen, Jiajie & Fang, Xiaoming & Zhang, Zhengguo & Xu, Tao & Gao, Xuenong & Wang, Shuangfeng, 2014. "Experimental and numerical investigation of the application of phase change materials in a simulative power batteries thermal management system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 104-113.
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    4. Zhang, Sijie & Zhao, Rui & Liu, Jie & Gu, Junjie, 2014. "Investigation on a hydrogel based passive thermal management system for lithium ion batteries," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 854-861.
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