IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/ebl/ecbull/eb-22-00291.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Bank risk, business diversification, systemic designation and bank valuation

Author

Listed:
  • Doddy Ariefianto

    (Bina Nusantara University)

  • Irwan Trinugroho

    (Universitas Sebelas Maret)

Abstract

We study the relationship between bank value and bank risk (credit and liquidity risks), business diversification, and systemic designation using a multilevel econometric technique applied on a panel annual data comprising 576 commercial banks from 75 countries during the 2014–2019 period. This technique is employed to cope with inference issues because of nested data structure and to obtain generalizable insights from the heterogeneity pattern. We find that better credit and liquidity risk measures positively affect bank value. Nevertheless, both risk measures vary significantly from the second level (country) effect. Lastly, we find that systemic designation adversely affects bank value—a piece of evidence of possible weaning off “too big to fail” perception among investors.

Suggested Citation

  • Doddy Ariefianto & Irwan Trinugroho, 2022. "Bank risk, business diversification, systemic designation and bank valuation," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 42(2), pages 1103-1109.
  • Handle: RePEc:ebl:ecbull:eb-22-00291
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.accessecon.com/Pubs/EB/2022/Volume42/EB-22-V42-I2-P94.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Niu, Jijun, 2016. "Loan growth and bank valuations," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 185-191.
    2. Bilyana Bogdanova & Ingo Fender & Előd Takáts, 2018. "The ABCs of bank PBRs," BIS Quarterly Review, Bank for International Settlements, March.
    3. Vo, Xuan Vinh, 2017. "How does the stock market value bank diversification? Evidence from Vietnam," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 22(C), pages 101-104.
    4. Calomiris, Charles W. & Nissim, Doron, 2014. "Crisis-related shifts in the market valuation of banking activities," Journal of Financial Intermediation, Elsevier, vol. 23(3), pages 400-435.
    5. Jones, Jeffrey S. & Lee, Wayne Y. & Yeager, Timothy J., 2013. "Valuation and systemic risk consequences of bank opacity," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 37(3), pages 693-706.
    6. Baele, Lieven & De Jonghe, Olivier & Vander Vennet, Rudi, 2007. "Does the stock market value bank diversification?," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 31(7), pages 1999-2023, July.
    7. Xavier Freixas & Jean-Charles Rochet, 2008. "Microeconomics of Banking, 2nd Edition," MIT Press Books, The MIT Press, edition 2, volume 1, number 0262062704, April.
    8. Guerry, Nicolas & Wallmeier, Martin, 2017. "Valuation of diversified banks: New evidence," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 203-214.
    9. Bongini, Paola & Nieri, Laura & Pelagatti, Matteo, 2015. "The importance of being systemically important financial institutions," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 562-574.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Velasco, Pilar, 2022. "Is bank diversification a linking channel between regulatory capital and bank value?," The British Accounting Review, Elsevier, vol. 54(4).
    2. Simoens, Mathieu & Vennet, Rudi Vander, 2021. "Bank performance in Europe and the US: A divergence in market-to-book ratios," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 40(C).
    3. Curi, Claudia & Murgia, Maurizio, 2018. "Divestitures and the financial conglomerate excess value," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 36(C), pages 187-207.
    4. Haykel Zouaoui & Faten Zoghlami, 2023. "What do we know about the impact of income diversification on bank performance? A systematic literature review," Journal of Banking Regulation, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 24(3), pages 286-309, September.
    5. De Jonghe, Olivier & Diepstraten, Maaike & Schepens, Glenn, 2015. "Banks’ size, scope and systemic risk: What role for conflicts of interest?," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 61(S1), pages 3-13.
    6. Ms. TengTeng Xu & Kun Hu & Mr. Udaibir S Das, 2019. "Bank Profitability and Financial Stability," IMF Working Papers 2019/005, International Monetary Fund.
    7. Andrea Beltratti & Giovanna Paladino, 2015. "Bank leverage and profitability: Evidence from a sample of international banks," Review of Financial Economics, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 27(1), pages 46-57, November.
    8. 0. De Bandt & B. Camara & P. Pessarossi & M. Rose, 2014. "Does the capital structure affect banks’ profitability? Pre- and post financial crisis evidence from significant banks in France," Débats économiques et financiers 12, Banque de France.
    9. Schnabel, Isabel & Weder di Mauro, Beatrice & Schäfer, Alexander, 2013. "Financial Sector Reform After the Crisis: Has Anything Happened?," CEPR Discussion Papers 9502, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    10. Zheng, Yi & Wu, Da, 2023. "The impact of opacity on bank valuation during the global financial crisis: A channel analysis," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 87(C).
    11. Carletti, Elena & Claessens, Stijn & Fatás, Antonio & Vives, Xavier (ed.), 2020. "Barcelona Report 2 - The Bank Business Model in the Post-Covid-19 World," Vox eBooks, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number p329.
    12. Curi, Claudia & Lozano-Vivas, Ana, 2020. "Managerial ability as a tool for prudential regulation," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 87-107.
    13. Jeon, Bang Nam & Wu, Ji & Chen, Limei & Chen, Minghua, 2020. "Diversification, efficiency and risk of banks: New consolidating evidence from emerging economies," School of Economics Working Paper Series 2020-10, LeBow College of Business, Drexel University.
    14. Bertsatos, Georgios & Sakellaris, Plutarchos & Tsionas, Mike G., 2017. "Did the financial crisis affect the market valuation of large systemic U.S. banks?," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 32(C), pages 115-123.
    15. Salvatore Cardillo & Raffaele Gallo & Francesco Guarino, 2021. "Main challenges and prospects for the European banking sector: a critical review of the ongoing debate," Questioni di Economia e Finanza (Occasional Papers) 634, Bank of Italy, Economic Research and International Relations Area.
    16. Riccardo Ferretti & Giovanni Gallo & Andrea Landi & Valeria Venturelli, 2018. "Market-Book Ratios of European Banks: What Does Explain the Structural Fall?," Centro Studi di Banca e Finanza (CEFIN) (Center for Studies in Banking and Finance) 18011, Universita di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Dipartimento di Economia "Marco Biagi".
    17. Soenen, Nicolas & Vander Vennet, Rudi, 2022. "ECB monetary policy and bank default risk☆," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 122(C).
    18. Christian Calmès & Raymond Théoret, 2023. "Bank performance before and after the subprime crisis: Evidence from pooled data on big US banks," Journal of Economics and Finance, Springer;Academy of Economics and Finance, vol. 47(2), pages 472-516, June.
    19. Valeria Venturelli & Andrea Landi & Riccardo Ferretti & Stefano Cosma & Elisabetta Gualandri, 2021. "How does the financial market evaluate business models? Evidence from European banks," Economic Notes, Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena SpA, vol. 50(2), July.
    20. Piccoli, Pedro, 2022. "Valuating consumer credit portfolios," Latin American Journal of Central Banking (previously Monetaria), Elsevier, vol. 3(3).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Bank Risk; Business Diversification; Market Valuation; Systemic Designation and Multilevel Econometric;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G2 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services
    • G3 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ebl:ecbull:eb-22-00291. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: John P. Conley (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.