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Indonesia against the trend? Ageing and inter-generational wealth flows in two Indonesian communities

Author

Listed:
  • Philip Kreager

    (University of Oxford)

  • Elisabeth Schröder-Butterfill

    (University of Southampton)

Abstract

Indonesian family systems do not conform to the prevailing image of Asian families, the predominant arrangements being nuclear and bilateral, with an important matrilineal minority. This paper considers the strength of family ties in two communities, focussing particularly on inter-generational flows of support to and from older members. Data are drawn from a longitudinal anthropological demography that combines ethnographic and panel survey methods. Several sources of variation in family ties are detailed, particularly the heterogeneity of support flows - balanced, upward, and downward - that co-exist in both communities. Different norms in each locale give sharply contrasting valuations of these flows. The ability of families to observe norms is influenced by the effectiveness of networks and by socio-economic status.

Suggested Citation

  • Philip Kreager & Elisabeth Schröder-Butterfill, 2008. "Indonesia against the trend? Ageing and inter-generational wealth flows in two Indonesian communities," Demographic Research, Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany, vol. 19(52), pages 1781-1810.
    • Handle: RePEc:dem:demres:v:19:y:2008:i:52
    DOI: 10.4054/DemRes.2008.19.52
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Naila Kabeer, 2000. "Inter-generational contracts, demographic transitions and the 'quantity-quality' tradeoff: parents, children and investing in the future," Journal of International Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 12(4), pages 463-482.
    2. Anju Malhotra, 1991. "Gender and changing generational relations: Spouse choice in Indonesia," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 28(4), pages 549-570, November.
    3. Elisabeth Schröder‐Butterfill & Philip Kreager, 2005. "Actual and de facto Childlessness in Old Age: Evidence and Implications from East Java, Indonesia," Population and Development Review, The Population Council, Inc., vol. 31(1), pages 19-55, March.
    4. Mason, Andrew & Tapinos, Georges (ed.), 2000. "Sharing the Wealth: Demographic Change and Economic Transfers between Generations," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780198296201.
    5. David Collard, 2000. "Generational transfers and the generational bargain," Journal of International Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 12(4), pages 453-462.
    6. Ronald D. Lee & Karen L. Kramer, 2002. "Children's Economic Roles in the Maya Family Life Cycle: Cain, Caldwell, and Chayanov Revisited," Population and Development Review, The Population Council, Inc., vol. 28(3), pages 475-499, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Snopkowski, Kristin & Sear, Rebecca, 2015. "Grandparental help in Indonesia is directed preferentially towards needier descendants: A potential confounder when exploring grandparental influences on child health," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 128(C), pages 105-114.
    2. Eef Hogervorst & Elisabeth Schröder-Butterfill & Yvonne Suzy Handajani & Philip Kreager & Tri Budi W. Rahardjo, 2021. "Dementia and Dependency vs. Proxy Indicators of the Active Ageing Index in Indonesia," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(16), pages 1-14, August.
    3. Yiyue Huangfu & Jenna Nobles, 2022. "Intergenerational support during the rise of mobile telecommunication in Indonesia," Demographic Research, Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany, vol. 46(36), pages 1065-1108.
    4. Elisabeth Schröder-Butterfill & Nathan Porath & Yvonne S. Handajani & Ciptaningrat Larastiti & Benidiktus Delpada & Eef Hogervorst & Hezti Insriani & Jelly & Philip Kreager & Dyah Rahayuningtyas & Yu, 2023. "Vulnerable, Heroic … or Invisible? Representations Versus Realities of Later Life in Indonesia," Progress in Development Studies, , vol. 23(4), pages 408-426, October.
    5. Jan Priebe, 2017. "Old‐age Poverty in Indonesia: Measurement Issues and Living Arrangements," Development and Change, International Institute of Social Studies, vol. 48(6), pages 1362-1385, November.

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    JEL classification:

    • J1 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

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