IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/ddj/fseeai/y2023i3p39-45.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Investigating Volatility Dynamics of the Portugal Stock Market using FIGARCH Models

Author

Listed:
  • Santosh KUMAR

    (Department of Commerce, D. S. College, Katihar, Bihar, India)

  • Bharat Kumar MEHER

    (PG Department of Commerce, Purnea University, Purnia, Bihar, India)

  • Ramona BIRAU

    (Faculty of Economic Science, University Constantin Brancusi, Tg-Jiu, Romania)

  • Abhishek ANAND

    (PG Department of Economics, Purnea University, Purnia, Bihar, India)

  • Mircea Laurentiu SIMION

    (University of Craiova, Doctoral School of Economic Sciences, Craiova, Romania)

Abstract

The act of modeling and forecasting stock market volatility has become essential to risk management practice; it has become one of the most prevalent subjects in financial econometrics and has been mainly and continuously used in the valuation of financial assets and the Value at Risk, as well as the pricing of options and derivatives. The purpose of this paper is to contrast the FIGARCH model in the prospect of establishing the best algorithm to forecast PSI 20 index (PSI stands for Portuguese Stock Index). This study analyzed PSI 20 index to identify the behavior of the Portugal stock market in terms of volatility and then evaluated the forecasting ability of GARCH family models using Portugal PSI 20 index sample data for the long period from May 2010 - August 2023 (which is more than 13 years in daily data). There are 3396 daily observations. The results indicated that the PSI 20 index’s volatility is asymmetric. The present empirical investigation also seeks to illustrate the potential for investment returns as well as the associated risk. Our findings may have implications for risk management in Portugal, as well as a deeper understanding of the PSI-20 Portugal stock market volatility dynamics, given the scarcity of prior such studies.

Suggested Citation

  • Santosh KUMAR & Bharat Kumar MEHER & Ramona BIRAU & Abhishek ANAND & Mircea Laurentiu SIMION, 2023. "Investigating Volatility Dynamics of the Portugal Stock Market using FIGARCH Models," Economics and Applied Informatics, "Dunarea de Jos" University of Galati, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, issue 3, pages 39-45.
  • Handle: RePEc:ddj:fseeai:y:2023:i:3:p:39-45
    DOI: 10.35219/eai15840409360
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://eia.feaa.ugal.ro/images/eia/2023_3/Kumar_Meher_Birau_Anand_Simion.pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.35219/eai15840409360?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Bharat Kumar Meher & Iqbal Thonse Hawaldar & Santosh Kumar & Abhishek Kumar Gupta, 2022. "Modelling Market Indices, Commodity Market Prices and Stock Prices of Energy Sector using VAR with Variance Decomposition Model," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 12(4), pages 122-130, July.
    2. Axel A. Araneda, 2021. "Asset volatility forecasting:The optimal decay parameter in the EWMA model," Papers 2105.14382, arXiv.org.
    3. Shahid Raza & Sun Baiqing & Pwint Kay-Khine & Muhammad Ali Kemal, 2023. "Uncovering the Effect of News Signals on Daily Stock Market Performance: An Econometric Analysis," IJFS, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-25, August.
    4. Chamizo, Álvaro & Novales, Alfonso, 2021. "Evaluation of market risk associated with hedging a credit derivative portfolio," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 411-430.
    5. Pourkhanali, Armin & Tafakori, Laleh & Bee, Marco, 2023. "Forecasting Value-at-Risk using functional volatility incorporating an exogenous effect," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 89(C).
    6. Guesmi, Khaled & Saadi, Samir & Abid, Ilyes & Ftiti, Zied, 2019. "Portfolio diversification with virtual currency: Evidence from bitcoin," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 431-437.
    7. Pal, Debdatta & Mitra, Subrata K., 2019. "Hedging bitcoin with other financial assets," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 30(C), pages 30-36.
    8. Wei Qiu & Yinghua Li & Haitao Wu, 2023. "The role of direct financing on regional green development: inhibition or promotion?," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 56(5), pages 3665-3699, October.
    9. Fang, Ying & Fan, Ying & Haroon, Muhammad & Dilanchiev, Azer, 2023. "Exploring the relationship between global economic policy and volatility of crude futures: A two-factor GARCH-MIDAS analysis," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 85(PA).
    10. Kumar SANTOSH & Meher Kumar BHARAT & Ramona BIRAU & Mircea Laurentiu SIMION & Anand ABHISHEK & Singh MANOHAR, 2023. "Quantifying Long-Term Volatility for Developed Stock Markets: An Empirical Case Study Using PGARCH Model on Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX)," Economics and Applied Informatics, "Dunarea de Jos" University of Galati, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, issue 2, pages 61-68.
    11. Chau, Frankie & Deesomsak, Rataporn & Koutmos, Dimitrios, 2016. "Does investor sentiment really matter?," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 221-232.
    12. Troster, Victor & Tiwari, Aviral Kumar & Shahbaz, Muhammad & Macedo, Demian Nicolás, 2019. "Bitcoin returns and risk: A general GARCH and GAS analysis," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 30(C), pages 187-193.
    13. Srivastava, Mrinalini & Rao, Amar & Parihar, Jaya Singh & Chavriya, Shubham & Singh, Surendar, 2023. "What do the AI methods tell us about predicting price volatility of key natural resources: Evidence from hyperparameter tuning," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 80(C).
    14. Deng, S.J. & Oren, S.S., 2006. "Electricity derivatives and risk management," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 31(6), pages 940-953.
    15. Cristi SPULBAR & Ramona BIRAU & Jatin TRIVEDI & Mircea Laurentiu SIMION & Rachana BAID, 2023. "Assessing Volatility Patterns using GARCH Family Models: A Comparative Analysis Between the Developed Stock Markets in Italy and Poland," Economics and Applied Informatics, "Dunarea de Jos" University of Galati, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, issue 1, pages 5-11.
    16. Gronwald, Marc, 2019. "Is Bitcoin a Commodity? On price jumps, demand shocks, and certainty of supply," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 86-92.
    17. Raj S. Dhankar, 2019. "Risk-Return Relationship and Portfolio Management," India Studies in Business and Economics, Springer, number 978-81-322-3950-5, September.
    18. Haritha P H & Abdul Rishad, 2020. "An empirical examination of investor sentiment and stock market volatility: evidence from India," Financial Innovation, Springer;Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, vol. 6(1), pages 1-15, December.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Okorie, David Iheke & Lin, Boqiang, 2020. "Crude oil price and cryptocurrencies: Evidence of volatility connectedness and hedging strategy," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 87(C).
    2. Serda Selin Ozturk, 2020. "Dynamic Connectedness between Bitcoin, Gold, and Crude Oil Volatilities and Returns," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-14, November.
    3. Parthajit Kayal & Purnima Rohilla, 2021. "Bitcoin in the economics and finance literature: a survey," SN Business & Economics, Springer, vol. 1(7), pages 1-21, July.
    4. Ahmed, Walid M.A., 2021. "Stock market reactions to upside and downside volatility of Bitcoin: A quantile analysis," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 57(C).
    5. Raifu, Isiaka Akande & Ogbonna, Ahamuefula E, 2021. "Safe-haven Effectiveness of Cryptocurrency: Evidence from Stock Markets of COVID-19 worst-hit African Countries," MPRA Paper 113139, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    6. Nikolaos A. Kyriazis, 2021. "A Survey on Volatility Fluctuations in the Decentralized Cryptocurrency Financial Assets," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-46, June.
    7. Jareño, Francisco & González, María de la O & Tolentino, Marta & Sierra, Karen, 2020. "Bitcoin and gold price returns: A quantile regression and NARDL analysis," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 67(C).
    8. Ángeles Cebrián-Hernández & Enrique Jiménez-Rodríguez, 2021. "Modeling of the Bitcoin Volatility through Key Financial Environment Variables: An Application of Conditional Correlation MGARCH Models," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(3), pages 1-16, January.
    9. Zhang, Dingxuan & Sun, Yuying & Duan, Hongbo & Hong, Yongmiao & Wang, Shouyang, 2023. "Speculation or currency? Multi-scale analysis of cryptocurrencies—The case of Bitcoin," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 88(C).
    10. Walid Bakry & Audil Rashid & Somar Al-Mohamad & Nasser El-Kanj, 2021. "Bitcoin and Portfolio Diversification: A Portfolio Optimization Approach," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-24, June.
    11. Muhammad Owais Qarni & Saiqb Gulzar, 2021. "Portfolio diversification benefits of alternative currency investment in Bitcoin and foreign exchange markets," Financial Innovation, Springer;Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, vol. 7(1), pages 1-37, December.
    12. Kyriazis, Nikolaos & Papadamou, Stephanos & Tzeremes, Panayiotis & Corbet, Shaen, 2023. "Can cryptocurrencies provide a viable hedging mechanism for benchmark index investors?," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    13. Huynh, Toan Luu Duc & Hille, Erik & Nasir, Muhammad Ali, 2020. "Diversification in the age of the 4th industrial revolution: The role of artificial intelligence, green bonds and cryptocurrencies," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 159(C).
    14. Baker, H. Kent & Kumar, Satish & Goyal, Kirti & Sharma, Anuj, 2021. "International review of financial analysis: A retrospective evaluation between 1992 and 2020," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 78(C).
    15. Aurelio F. Bariviera & Ignasi Merediz‐Solà, 2021. "Where Do We Stand In Cryptocurrencies Economic Research? A Survey Based On Hybrid Analysis," Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 35(2), pages 377-407, April.
    16. Qiao, Xingzhi & Zhu, Huiming & Hau, Liya, 2020. "Time-frequency co-movement of cryptocurrency return and volatility: Evidence from wavelet coherence analysis," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 71(C).
    17. Silahli, Baykar & Dingec, Kemal Dincer & Cifter, Atilla & Aydin, Nezir, 2021. "Portfolio value-at-risk with two-sided Weibull distribution: Evidence from cryptocurrency markets," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 38(C).
    18. Maghyereh, Aktham & Abdoh, Hussein, 2020. "Tail dependence between Bitcoin and financial assets: Evidence from a quantile cross-spectral approach," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 71(C).
    19. Walid Chkili, 2021. "Modeling Bitcoin price volatility: long memory vs Markov switching," Eurasian Economic Review, Springer;Eurasia Business and Economics Society, vol. 11(3), pages 433-448, September.
    20. Ahmed, Walid M.A., 2022. "Robust drivers of Bitcoin price movements: An extreme bounds analysis," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 62(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ddj:fseeai:y:2023:i:3:p:39-45. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Gianina Mihai (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/fegalro.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.