IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/caa/jnlrae/v61y2015i4id69-2013-rae.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Pyrolysis of sandbox (Hura crepitans) shell: Effect of pyrolysis parameters on biochar yield

Author

Listed:
  • F.A. Ola

    (Department of Agricultural Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso, Nigeria)

  • S.O. Jekayinfa

    (Department of Agricultural Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso, Nigeria)

Abstract

Pyrolysis of sandbox shell was carried out with the aim of investigating the effect of pyrolysis parameters on the pyrolysis process and identifies production conditions for the yield of biochar. Parameters investigated were heating temperature (400, 500 and 600°C), heating time (10, 20, and 30 min) and particle size of feedstock (0-1.0, 1.0-2.5 and 2.5-5.0 mm) in a laboratory batch pyrolysis process. The experiment was designed by applying response surface methodology through a three-factor full factorial design. The quadratic polynomial model obtained explains adequately the modelled response with coefficient of correlation, R2 value of 0.8698. All the three variables significantly affected the biochar yield from sandbox shell, with heating temperature being the most effective followed by heating time and particle size of feedstock. Maximum biochar yield of 39.65% wt. occurred at 400°C heating temperature and 10 min heating time with 1.0-2.5 mm particle size.

Suggested Citation

  • F.A. Ola & S.O. Jekayinfa, 2015. "Pyrolysis of sandbox (Hura crepitans) shell: Effect of pyrolysis parameters on biochar yield," Research in Agricultural Engineering, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 61(4), pages 170-176.
    • Handle: RePEc:caa:jnlrae:v:61:y:2015:i:4:id:69-2013-rae
    DOI: 10.17221/69/2013-RAE
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://rae.agriculturejournals.cz/doi/10.17221/69/2013-RAE.html
    Download Restriction: free of charge
    File URL: http://rae.agriculturejournals.cz/doi/10.17221/69/2013-RAE.pdf
    Download Restriction: free of charge
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.17221/69/2013-RAE?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Williams, Paul T & Nugranad, Nittaya, 2000. "Comparison of products from the pyrolysis and catalytic pyrolysis of rice husks," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 25(6), pages 493-513.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Kumar N, Sasi & Grekov, Denys & Pré, Pascaline & Alappat, Babu J., 2020. "Microwave mode of heating in the preparation of porous carbon materials for adsorption and energy storage applications – An overview," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 124(C).
    2. Ioannidou, O. & Zabaniotou, A. & Antonakou, E.V. & Papazisi, K.M. & Lappas, A.A. & Athanassiou, C., 2009. "Investigating the potential for energy, fuel, materials and chemicals production from corn residues (cobs and stalks) by non-catalytic and catalytic pyrolysis in two reactor configurations," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 13(4), pages 750-762, May.
    3. Pütün, Ayşe E. & Apaydın, Esin & Pütün, Ersan, 2004. "Rice straw as a bio-oil source via pyrolysis and steam pyrolysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 29(12), pages 2171-2180.
    4. Fan, Yongsheng & Zhao, Weidong & Shao, Shanshan & Cai, Yixi & Chen, Yuwei & Jin, Lizhu, 2018. "Promotion of the vapors from biomass vacuum pyrolysis for biofuels under Non-thermal Plasma Synergistic Catalysis (NPSC) system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 462-472.
    5. Theodore Dickerson & Juan Soria, 2013. "Catalytic Fast Pyrolysis: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 6(1), pages 1-25, January.
    6. Trubetskaya, Anna & Grams, Jacek & Leahy, James J. & Johnson, Robert & Gallagher, Paul & Monaghan, Rory F.D. & Kwapinska, Marzena, 2020. "The effect of particle size, temperature and residence time on the yields and reactivity of olive stones from torrefaction," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 998-1011.
    7. Jin, Sung Ho & Lee, Hyung Won & Ryu, Changkook & Jeon, Jong-Ki & Park, Young-Kwon, 2015. "Catalytic fast pyrolysis of Geodae-Uksae 1 over zeolites," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 41-46.
    8. Das, Sutapa & Goud, Vaibhav V., 2021. "RSM-optimised slow pyrolysis of rice husk for bio-oil production and its upgradation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).
    9. Wei, Yi & Xie, Jiale & Shen, Chaoyue & Lu, Licong & Ji, Jianbing, 2020. "Electrochemically assisted pyrolysis of rice straw in molten carbonates," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 159(C), pages 929-937.
    10. Shi, Ziyi & Jin, Yanghao & Svanberg, Rikard & Han, Tong & Minidis, Alexander B.E. & Ann-Sofi, Kindstedt Danielsson & Kjeldsen, Christian & Jönsson, Pär G. & Yang, Weihong, 2023. "Continuous catalytic pyrolysis of biomass using a fluidized bed with commercial-ready catalysts for scale-up," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 273(C).
    11. Aysu, Tevfik & Küçük, M. Maşuk, 2014. "Biomass pyrolysis in a fixed-bed reactor: Effects of pyrolysis parameters on product yields and characterization of products," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 1002-1025.
    12. Hossain, A.K. & Davies, P.A., 2013. "Pyrolysis liquids and gases as alternative fuels in internal combustion engines – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 21(C), pages 165-189.
    13. Md Sumon Reza & Zhanar Baktybaevna Iskakova & Shammya Afroze & Kairat Kuterbekov & Asset Kabyshev & Kenzhebatyr Zh. Bekmyrza & Marzhan M. Kubenova & Muhammad Saifullah Abu Bakar & Abul K. Azad & Hrido, 2023. "Influence of Catalyst on the Yield and Quality of Bio-Oil for the Catalytic Pyrolysis of Biomass: A Comprehensive Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-39, July.
    14. Kai Miao & Tan Li & Jing Su & Cong Wang & Kaige Wang, 2021. "Mechanistic Insights into Hydrodeoxygenation of Acetone over Mo/HZSM-5 Bifunctional Catalyst for the Production of Hydrocarbons," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-16, December.
    15. Özbay, Nurgül & Apaydın-Varol, Esin & Burcu Uzun, Başak & Eren Pütün, Ayşe, 2008. "Characterization of bio-oil obtained from fruit pulp pyrolysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(8), pages 1233-1240.
    16. Liang, Jie & Shan, Guangcun & Sun, Yifei, 2021. "Catalytic fast pyrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass: Critical role of zeolite catalysts," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 139(C).
    17. Salimi, Pejman & Norouzi, Omid & Pourhoseini, S.E.M. & Bartocci, Pietro & Tavasoli, Ahmad & Di Maria, Francesco & Pirbazari, S.M. & Bidini, Gianni & Fantozzi, Francesco, 2019. "Magnetic biochar obtained through catalytic pyrolysis of macroalgae: A promising anode material for Li-ion batteries," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(C), pages 704-714.
    18. Nasir Uddin, Md. & Daud, W.M.A. Wan & Abbas, Hazim F., 2013. "Potential hydrogen and non-condensable gases production from biomass pyrolysis: Insights into the process variables," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 27(C), pages 204-224.
    19. Isahak, Wan Nor Roslam Wan & Hisham, Mohamed W.M. & Yarmo, Mohd Ambar & Yun Hin, Taufiq-yap, 2012. "A review on bio-oil production from biomass by using pyrolysis method," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(8), pages 5910-5923.
    20. Tripathi, Manoj & Sahu, J.N. & Ganesan, P., 2016. "Effect of process parameters on production of biochar from biomass waste through pyrolysis: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 467-481.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:caa:jnlrae:v:61:y:2015:i:4:id:69-2013-rae. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Ivo Andrle (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.cazv.cz/en/home/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.