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Homicide and Social Disorganization on the Border: Implications for Latino and Immigrant Populations

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  • Nicholas A. Emerick
  • Theodore R. Curry
  • Timothy W. Collins
  • S. Fernando Rodriguez

Abstract

type="main"> We advance social disorganization theory by examining homicides disaggregated by motive and gang relation and by using data from El Paso, Texas—a predominantly Latino city with high levels of immigration and poverty. We analyze homicide data from the El Paso Police Department's detective logs, 1985–1995, as well as data from the 1990 U.S. Decennial Census. Key measures of social disorganization tend to be associated with homicide but these relationships vary across type of homicide. Immigration and percent African American show no connection with any homicide measure, while percent Latino is only positively associated with gang-related homicides. Overall, social disorganization is useful in understanding homicide in El Paso, but race/ethnicity and immigration do not operate as predicted. These results add important knowledge to a growing literature regarding the neighborhood-level associations between immigration, Latinos, and crime.

Suggested Citation

  • Nicholas A. Emerick & Theodore R. Curry & Timothy W. Collins & S. Fernando Rodriguez, 2014. "Homicide and Social Disorganization on the Border: Implications for Latino and Immigrant Populations," Social Science Quarterly, Southwestern Social Science Association, vol. 95(2), pages 360-379, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:socsci:v:95:y:2014:i:2:p:360-379
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ramiro Martinez & Jacob I. Stowell & Jeffrey M. Cancino, 2008. "A Tale of Two Border Cities: Community Context, Ethnicity, and Homicide," Social Science Quarterly, Southwestern Social Science Association, vol. 89(1), pages 1-16, March.
    2. Tim Wadsworth, 2010. "Is Immigration Responsible for the Crime Drop? An Assessment of the Influence of Immigration on Changes in Violent Crime Between 1990 and 2000," Social Science Quarterly, Southwestern Social Science Association, vol. 91(2), pages 531-553, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Daniel Scott, 2022. "Where You From? Examining the Relationship between Gang Migrants and Gang-Related Homicide," Societies, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-13, March.
    2. Timothy W. Collins & Young-an Kim & Sara E. Grineski & Stephanie Clark-Reyna, 2014. "Can Economic Deprivation Protect Health? Paradoxical Multilevel Effects of Poverty on Hispanic Children’s Wheezing," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-18, August.

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