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Analysing Financial Returns by Using Regression Models Based on Non‐Symmetric Stable Distributions

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  • Phillipe Lambert
  • J. K. Lindsey

Abstract

The daily evolution of the price of Abbey National shares over a 10‐week period is analysed by using regression models based on possibly non‐symmetric stable distributions. These distributions, which are only known through their characteristic function, can be used in practice for interactive modelling of heavy‐tailed processes. A regression model for the location parameter is proposed and shown to induce a similar model for the mode. Finally, regression models for the other three parameters of the stable distribution are introduced. The model found to fit best allows the skewness of the distribution, rather than the location or scale parameters, to vary over time. The most likely share return is thus changing over time although the region where most returns are observed is stationary.

Suggested Citation

  • Phillipe Lambert & J. K. Lindsey, 1999. "Analysing Financial Returns by Using Regression Models Based on Non‐Symmetric Stable Distributions," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series C, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 48(3), pages 409-424.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:jorssc:v:48:y:1999:i:3:p:409-424
    DOI: 10.1111/1467-9876.00161
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    Cited by:

    1. W. D. Walls & Jordi McKenzie, 2020. "Black swan models for the entertainment industry with an application to the movie business," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 59(6), pages 3019-3032, December.
    2. Bams, Dennis & Lehnert, Thorsten & Wolff, Christian C.P., 2005. "An evaluation framework for alternative VaR-models," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 24(6), pages 944-958, October.
    3. Wolff, Christian & Lehnert, Thorsten, 2001. "Modelling Scale-Consistent VaR with the Truncated Lévy Flight," CEPR Discussion Papers 2711, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    4. G. D. Gettinby & C. D. Sinclair & D. M. Power & R. A. Brown, 2004. "An Analysis of the Distribution of Extreme Share Returns in the UK from 1975 to 2000," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 31(5‐6), pages 607-646, June.
    5. Ayoub Ammy-Driss & Matthieu Garcin, 2021. "Efficiency of the financial markets during the COVID-19 crisis: time-varying parameters of fractional stable dynamics," Working Papers hal-02903655, HAL.
    6. Ayoub Ammy-Driss & Matthieu Garcin, 2020. "Efficiency of the financial markets during the COVID-19 crisis: time-varying parameters of fractional stable dynamics," Papers 2007.10727, arXiv.org, revised Nov 2021.
    7. Lambert, Philippe, 2021. "Fast Bayesian inference using Laplace approximations in nonparametric double additive location-scale models with right- and interval-censored data," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 161(C).
    8. Lehnert, Thorsten & Wolff, Christian C. P., 2004. "Scale-consistent Value-at-Risk," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 1(2), pages 127-134, June.
    9. Philippe Lambert & Sébastien Laurent, 2008. "Testing Conditional Dynamics in Asymmetry. A Residual-Based Approach," Working Papers ECARES 2008_009, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles.
    10. Adcock, C.J. & Shutes, K., 2005. "An analysis of skewness and skewness persistence in three emerging markets," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 6(4), pages 396-418, December.
    11. Ammy-Driss, Ayoub & Garcin, Matthieu, 2023. "Efficiency of the financial markets during the COVID-19 crisis: Time-varying parameters of fractional stable dynamics," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 609(C).
    12. G. D. Gettinby & C. D. Sinclair & D. M. Power & R. A. Brown, 2006. "An analysis of the distribution of extremes in indices of share returns in the US, UK and Japan from 1963 to 2000," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 11(2), pages 97-113.
    13. G. D. Gettinby & C. D. Sinclair & D. M. Power & R. A. Brown, 2004. "An Analysis of the Distribution of Extreme Share Returns in the UK from 1975 to 2000," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 31(5-6), pages 607-646.
    14. Julie Carreau & Yoshua Bengio, 2004. "Estimation de densité conditionnelle lorsque l'hypothèse de normalité est insatisfaisante," CIRANO Working Papers 2004s-31, CIRANO.

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