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Southern politics, southern power prices: Race, utility regulation, and the value of energy

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  • Kristin D. Phillips

Abstract

For many middle‐income households, paying the electricity bill is a mundane, even mindless, act. But for an ever‐increasing number of low‐income families, the electricity bill—filtered through the racialized materiality of poor‐quality housing stock and antidemocratic price regulation—represents something more ominous: looming disconnection, eviction, and a deep spin of vulnerabilities. This article explores the materiality of race in the US South through the prism of southern utilities and maps the political landscape on which contestations over the value of energy are taking place. I ask, how do different conceptualizations of value by utilities, regulators, and energy justice advocates figure into the price of energy and racialized dispossession in the Deep South? I draw attention to the highly elaborated narrative politics of the value of Georgia Power's energy. In conversation with recent anthropological debates about value and “the just price,” I argue that Georgia Power's monopoly on public power engages and reinforces the racialized political economy of the South to produce high home energy prices for low‐income families. But it also provokes a decryption of these energy prices by energy justice advocates that connects the silent violence of energy injustice to people's everyday experiences of extractive utility bills.

Suggested Citation

  • Kristin D. Phillips, 2023. "Southern politics, southern power prices: Race, utility regulation, and the value of energy," Economic Anthropology, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 10(2), pages 197-212, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:ecanth:v:10:y:2023:i:2:p:197-212
    DOI: 10.1002/sea2.12279
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    1. repec:eme:rean11:s0190-128120190000039001 is not listed on IDEAS
    2. Kristin D. Phillips, 2022. "The future sits in places: Electricity, value, and infrastructural triage in Tanzania," Economic Anthropology, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 9(2), pages 223-239, June.
    3. Sovacool, Benjamin K. & Dworkin, Michael H., 2015. "Energy justice: Conceptual insights and practical applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 435-444.
    4. Peter Luetchford & Giovanni Orlando, 2019. "Introduction – Toward an Anthropology of the Just Price: History, Ethnography, and Critique," Research in Economic Anthropology, in: The Politics and Ethics of the Just Price, volume 39, pages 1-25, Emerald Group Publishing Limited.
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    1. Daniel Scott Souleles & Matthew Archer & Morten Sørensen Thaning, 2023. "Introduction to special issue: Value, values, and anthropology," Economic Anthropology, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 10(2), pages 162-168, June.

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