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Quality of Corporate Governance on Dividend Payouts: The Case of Nigeria

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  • Anthonia T. Odeleye

Abstract

Corporate governance (CG) safeguards shareholders’ portfolios and ensures optimal returns in terms of dividend payouts (DPs) on investment. The association between CG and DPs could be significant in relation to risk exposure, operational and financing activities across firms and sectors. The relationship between CG and DPs has been well documented, however; the role of industry classification on the relationship has not been given adequate consideration in the literature. This study, therefore, examines the moderating effects of sector classification of CG on DPs in Nigeria. Agency theory underpins the model which captures the effects of CG on DPs. Governance indicators and dividend per share of 97 non‐financial listed companies in Nigeria from 1995–2012 are utilized. The system generalized method of moments estimation technique is employed in the analysis. The empirical findings indicate a positive association between CG and DP. Additionally, the analysis underlines the importance of the mode of operations (sector classification) in the relationship between CG practices and DPs in Nigeria. Based on the results of the study, it is suggested that more independent directors should be on the boards of corporate firms and the proportion of institutional shareholding also be increased to improve monitoring.

Suggested Citation

  • Anthonia T. Odeleye, 2018. "Quality of Corporate Governance on Dividend Payouts: The Case of Nigeria," African Development Review, African Development Bank, vol. 30(1), pages 19-32, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:afrdev:v:30:y:2018:i:1:p:19-32
    DOI: 10.1111/1467-8268.12309
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    1. Abraham Simon Otim Emuron & Tian Yixiang, 2020. "Financial distress and non‐executive director compensation: Evidence from state‐owned enterprises in South Africa post King III," African Development Review, African Development Bank, vol. 32(2), pages 228-239, June.
    2. Peterson K. Ozili, 2021. "Corporate governance research in Nigeria: a review," SN Business & Economics, Springer, vol. 1(1), pages 1-32, January.
    3. Odunayo Magret Olarewaju & John Ayobamibo Olayiwola, 2019. "Corporate Tax Planning and Financial Performance in Nigerian Non‐Financial Quoted Companies," African Development Review, African Development Bank, vol. 31(2), pages 202-215, June.
    4. Aminat Olayinka Olohunlana & Ngozi Bosede Adeleye & Somod Dapo Olohunlana & Hauwah K. K. AbdulKareem, 2022. "Gender heterogeneity and microfinance sustainability in Sub‐Saharan Africa," African Development Review, African Development Bank, vol. 34(2), pages 232-243, June.
    5. Ozili, Peterson K, 2020. "Corporate governance research in Nigeria: a review," MPRA Paper 98217, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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