IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/bjc/journl/v7y2020i10p93-107.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The Influence of Strategic Orientation, Knowledge Management and Innovation on Firm Performance FMCG Industries

Author

Listed:
  • Jonathan,

    (Management, Universitas Internasional Batam)

  • Prof.Dr.Hj. Farida Jasfar, ME, Ph. D

    (Management, Trisakti University)

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze and identify the influence of a strategic orientation which is divided into market orientation, technology orientation, entrepreneurial orientation, and knowledge management on firm performance with innovation as an intervening variable. This research was conducted at 58 FMCG listed companies (Bursa Efek Indonesia) with the data collection method in the form of a questionnaire. The sample in the study amounted to 58 respondents consisting of leaders in FMCG companies listed on the IDX. The data analysis method used in this study is Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with SmartPLS Version 3 program. Data analysis was carried out by evaluating the measurement model (outer model) and structural model (inner model). The results showed that FMCG companies that prioritize innovation and have a good entrepreneurial orientation will increase firm performance, besides that FMCG companies are able to carry out market orientation so that they find what market needs are accompanied by innovation which will increase firm performance. The results also show that technology orientation and knowledge management do not play a role in creating innovation and have no effect in increasing firm performance.

Suggested Citation

  • Jonathan, & Prof.Dr.Hj. Farida Jasfar, ME, Ph. D, 2020. "The Influence of Strategic Orientation, Knowledge Management and Innovation on Firm Performance FMCG Industries," International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation, International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation (IJRSI), vol. 7(10), pages 93-107, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:bjc:journl:v:7:y:2020:i:10:p:93-107
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.rsisinternational.org/journals/ijrsi/digital-library/volume-7-issue-10/93-107.pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.rsisinternational.org/virtual-library/papers/the-influence-of-strategic-orientation-knowledge-management-and-innovation-on-firm-performance-fmcg-industries/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mohd Shariff, Mohd Noor & Ahmad, Nifaosan Raden & Hafeez, Muhammad Haroon, 2017. "Moderating Role of Access to Finance on Entrepreneurial Orientation, Market Orientation, Learning Orientation and SMEs Performance of Gem and Jewelry Industry in Thailand," Journal of Business and Social Review in Emerging Economies, CSRC Publishing, Center for Sustainability Research and Consultancy Pakistan, vol. 3(1), pages 109-120, June.
    2. Youn Kue Na & Sungmin Kang & Hye Yeon Jeong, 2019. "The Effect of Market Orientation on Performance of Sharing Economy Business: Focusing on Marketing Innovation and Sustainable Competitive Advantage," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-19, January.
    3. Wenhao Song & Xifang Ma & Hongyan Yu, 2019. "Entrepreneurial Orientation, Interaction Orientation, and Innovation Performance: A Model of Moderated Mediation," SAGE Open, , vol. 9(4), pages 21582440198, October.
    4. Ho, Joanne & Plewa, Carolin & Lu, Vinh Nhat, 2016. "Examining strategic orientation complementarity using multiple regression analysis and fuzzy set QCA," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 69(6), pages 2199-2205.
    5. Engin Deniz Eris & Omur Neczan Timurcanday Ozmen, 2012. "The Effect of Market Orientation, Learning Orientation and Innovativeness on Firm Performance: A Research from Turkish Logistics Sector," International Journal of Business and Economic Sciences Applied Research (IJBESAR), International Hellenic University (IHU), Kavala Campus, Greece (formerly Eastern Macedonia and Thrace Institute of Technology - EMaTTech), vol. 5(1), pages 77-108, April.
    6. Eugenie Byukusenge & John C. Munene, 2017. "Knowledge management and business performance: Does innovation matter?," Cogent Business & Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 4(1), pages 1368434-136, January.
    7. Wen-Jung Chang & Shu-Hsien Liao & Tai-Te Wu, 2017. "Relationships among organizational culture, knowledge sharing, and innovation capability: a case of the automobile industry in Taiwan," Knowledge Management Research & Practice, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 15(3), pages 471-490, August.
    8. Rizwan Ali & Gao Leifu & Ramiz-ur-Rehman, 2016. "The Impact Of Technology Orientation And Customer Orientation On Firm Performance: Evidence Form Chinese Firms," International Journal of Management and Marketing Research, The Institute for Business and Finance Research, vol. 9(1), pages 1-11.
    9. Thuc Uyen Nguyen-Thi & Caroline Danièle Mothe, 2010. "The Link Between Non Technological Innovations And Technological Innovation," Post-Print hal-00920069, HAL.
    10. Duanxu Wang & Shuai Chen, 2013. "Does intellectual capital matter? High-performance work systems and bilateral innovative capabilities," International Journal of Manpower, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 34(8), pages 861-879, November.
    11. Mahmoud M. Migdadi & Mohammed K. Abu Zaid & Mohammed Yousif & Ra’d Almestarihi & Khalil Al-Hyari, 2017. "An Empirical Examination of Knowledge Management Processes and Market Orientation, Innovation Capability, and Organisational Performance: Insights from Jordan," Journal of Information & Knowledge Management (JIKM), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 16(01), pages 1-32, March.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Muhammad Jawad Iqbal & Hafiz Muhammad Usman Khizar, 2022. "The Epistemology of Entrepreneurial Responsible Orientation (ERO): Theory, Conceptualization, and Future Research," SAGE Open, , vol. 12(2), pages 21582440221, April.
    2. Torres, Pedro & Augusto, Mário & Godinho, Pedro, 2017. "Predicting high consumer-brand identification and high repurchase: Necessary and sufficient conditions," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 52-65.
    3. Naciba Haned & Caroline Mothe & Thuc Uyen Nguyen-Thi, 2014. "Firm persistence in technological innovation: the relevance of organizational innovation," Post-Print halshs-01496526, HAL.
    4. Chih-Hsing Liu & Quoc Phong La & Yen-Ling Ng & Rullyana Puspitaningrum Mamengko, 2023. "Discovering the Sustainable Innovation Service Process of Organizational Environment, Information Sharing and Satisfaction: The Moderating Roles of Pressure," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-26, July.
    5. Maher A. Al-Shmam & Hosam Alden Riyadh & Salsabila Aisyah Alfaiza, 2021. "The Business and Accounting Technology Innovation for Better Firm Performance: A Case of Malaysian Firms," Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies, Richtmann Publishing Ltd, vol. 10, November.
    6. Yi Wang & Xianfang Xue & Han Guo, 2022. "The Sustainability of Market Orientation from a Dynamic Perspective: The Mediation of Dynamic Capability and the Moderation of Error Management Climate," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-15, March.
    7. Christian Le Bas & Caroline Mothe & Thuc Uyen Nguyen-Thi, 2011. "Technological innovation persistence : Literature survey and exploration of the role of organizational innovation," Working Papers 1132, Groupe d'Analyse et de Théorie Economique Lyon St-Étienne (GATE Lyon St-Étienne), Université de Lyon.
    8. Lin Song & Li Jing, 0. "Strategic orientation and performance of new ventures: empirical studies based on entrepreneurial activities in China," International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, Springer, vol. 0, pages 1-24.
    9. Hervas-Oliver, Jose-Luis & Sempere-Ripoll, Francisca & Boronat-Moll, Carles, 2012. "Process innovation objectives and management complementarities: patterns, drivers, co-adoption and performance effects," MERIT Working Papers 2012-051, United Nations University - Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology (MERIT).
    10. Naciba Haned & Caroline Mothe & Thuc Uyen Nguyen-Thi, 2014. "Firm persistence in technological innovation: the relevance of organizational innovation," Economics of Innovation and New Technology, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 23(5-6), pages 490-516, September.
    11. Lewandowska, Małgorzata Stefania & Szymura-Tyc, Maja & Gołębiowski, Tomasz, 2016. "Innovation complementarity, cooperation partners, and new product export: Evidence from Poland," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 69(9), pages 3673-3681.
    12. Roberto Hernández-Chea & Akriti Jain & Nancy M. P. Bocken & Anjula Gurtoo, 2021. "The Business Model in Sustainability Transitions: A Conceptualization," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-25, May.
    13. Ciliberti, Stefano & Carraresi, Laura & Bröring, Stefanie, 2017. "What Drives Marketing and Organizational Innovation in the Food Industry? A Comparison between Italy and Germany," International Journal on Food System Dynamics, International Center for Management, Communication, and Research, vol. 2017(1), June.
    14. José Alberto Martínez-González & Eduardo Parra-López & Almudena Barrientos-Báez, 2021. "Young Consumers’ Intention to Participate in the Sharing Economy: An Integrated Model," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-21, January.
    15. Sora Lee & Jaewon Yoo, 2021. "Determinants of a Firm’s Sustainable Competitive Advantages: Focused on Korean Small Enterprises," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-16, January.
    16. Daniel Amente KENEA, 2020. "The Role Of Innovation Strategy In Improving Organizational Performance And Productivity: Focus On Heineken Beverage Industry, Ethiopia," Annals of the University of Craiova for Journalism, Communication and Management, Department of Communication, Journalism and Education Sciences, University of Craiova, vol. 6(1), pages 31-56, December.
    17. Lijie Feng & Zhenzhen Zhao & Jinfeng Wang & Ke Zhang, 2022. "The Impact of Knowledge Management Capabilities on Innovation Performance from Dynamic Capabilities Perspective: Moderating the Role of Environmental Dynamism," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-19, April.
    18. Lee, Michael T. & Raschke, Robyn L. & Krishen, Anjala S., 2023. "Understanding ESG scores and firm performance: Are high-performing firms E, S, and G-balanced?," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 195(C).
    19. Amirmahmood Amini Sedeh & Rosa Caiazza & Amir Pezeshkan, 2023. "Unraveling the resource puzzle: exploring entrepreneurial resource management and the quest for new venture success," The Journal of Technology Transfer, Springer, vol. 48(5), pages 1552-1573, October.
    20. Lin Song & Li Jing, 2017. "Strategic orientation and performance of new ventures: empirical studies based on entrepreneurial activities in China," International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, Springer, vol. 13(4), pages 989-1012, December.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:bjc:journl:v:7:y:2020:i:10:p:93-107. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Dr. Renu Malsaria (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.rsisinternational.org/journals/ijrsi/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.