IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/alu/journl/v2y2022i24p16.html

Ï»¿Performance In European Banking Sector Based On A Comparative Analysis Of Non-Performing Loans And Net Interest Income

Author

Listed:
  • Adela SOCOL

    (“1 Decembrie 1918†University of Alba Iulia)

  • Oana Raluca IVAN

    (“1 Decembrie 1918†University of Alba Iulia)

  • Dan Ioan TOPOR

    (“1 Decembrie 1918†University of Alba Iulia)

  • Attila TAMAS

    (“1 Decembrie 1918†University of Alba Iulia)

  • Nina SINIȚÎN

    (Doctoral School of Accounting, “1 Decembrie 1918†University of Alba Iulia)

Abstract

After the financial crisis of 2008, bank profitability became a crucial subject for investors, whose expectations were particularly affected by banks' asset quality and various legal and regulatory issues. In the context of the 2020-2021 COVID-19 pandemic, aspects of bank profitability worsened. For example, data from the European Central Bank indicates euro area banks' ROE fell from 5.3% in 2019 to 1.3% in 2020. We developed a study based on a panel database for 19 European Union countries over the period 2008-2020. The ordinary least squares method using stationarity was employed to determine whether return on equity is influenced by asset quality, operational costs or level of interest. The variables used in our analysis are non-performing loans, loan loss provision ratio and net interest income. Results demonstrate the impact of the variables on banking performance measured through return on equity.

Suggested Citation

  • Adela SOCOL & Oana Raluca IVAN & Dan Ioan TOPOR & Attila TAMAS & Nina SINIȚÎN, 2022. "Ï»¿Performance In European Banking Sector Based On A Comparative Analysis Of Non-Performing Loans And Net Interest Income," Annales Universitatis Apulensis Series Oeconomica, Faculty of Sciences, "1 Decembrie 1918" University, Alba Iulia, vol. 2(24), pages 1-16.
  • Handle: RePEc:alu:journl:v:2:y:2022:i:24:p:16
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://oeconomica.uab.ro/upload/lucrari/2420222/16.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Camelia BURJA, 2020. "Economic Performance In Viticulture: Evidence From Romania," Annales Universitatis Apulensis Series Oeconomica, Faculty of Sciences, "1 Decembrie 1918" University, Alba Iulia, vol. 2(22), pages 11-18.
    2. Shailesh Rastogi & Rajani Gupte & R. Meenakshi, 2021. "A Holistic Perspective on Bank Performance Using Regulation, Profitability, and Risk-Taking with a View on Ownership Concentration," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-22, March.
    3. David Bholat & Rosa M. Lastra & Sheri M. Markose & Andrea Miglionico & Kallol Sen, 2018. "Non-performing loans at the dawn of IFRS 9: regulatory and accounting treatment of asset quality," Journal of Banking Regulation, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 19(1), pages 33-54, January.
    4. Cândida Ferreira, 2021. "Efficiency of European Banks in the Aftermath of the Financial Crisis: A Panel Stochastic Frontier Approach," Journal of Economic Integration, Center for Economic Integration, Sejong University, vol. 36(1), pages 103-124.
    5. G. S. Maddala & Shaowen Wu, 1999. "A Comparative Study of Unit Root Tests with Panel Data and a New Simple Test," Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, Department of Economics, University of Oxford, vol. 61(S1), pages 631-652, November.
    6. repec:bla:obuest:v:61:y:1999:i:0:p:631-52 is not listed on IDEAS
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Herwartz, Helmut & Reimers, Hans-Eggert, 2006. "Modelling the Fisher hypothesis: World wide evidence," Economics Working Papers 2006-04, Christian-Albrechts-University of Kiel, Department of Economics.
    2. Bilal Mehmood & Syed Hassan Raza & Mahwish Rana & Huma Sohaib & Muhammad Azhar Khan, 2014. "Triangular Relationship between Energy Consumption, Price Index and National Income in Asian Countries: A Pooled Mean Group Approach in Presence of Structural Breaks," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 4(4), pages 610-620.
    3. Roman Horváth, 2009. "The Determinants of the Interest Rate Margins of Czech Banks," Czech Journal of Economics and Finance (Finance a uver), Charles University Prague, Faculty of Social Sciences, vol. 59(2), pages 128-136, June.
    4. repec:onb:oenbwp:y:2007:i:14:b:1 is not listed on IDEAS
    5. Lee, Jung Wan & Brahmasrene, Tantatape, 2013. "Investigating the influence of tourism on economic growth and carbon emissions: Evidence from panel analysis of the European Union," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 38(C), pages 69-76.
    6. Pedroni, Peter & Yao, James Yudong, 2006. "Regional income divergence in China," Journal of Asian Economics, Elsevier, vol. 17(2), pages 294-315, April.
    7. Martin Iseringhausen & Hauke Vierke, 2019. "What Drives Output Volatility? The Role of Demographics and Government Size Revisited," Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, Department of Economics, University of Oxford, vol. 81(4), pages 849-867, August.
    8. Arletta Isaeva & Raufhon Salahodjaev & Anastas Khachaturov & Shakhnoza Tosheva, 2022. "The Impact of Tourism and Financial Development on Energy Consumption and Carbon Dioxide Emission: Evidence from Post-communist Countries," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 13(1), pages 773-786, March.
    9. Koomin Kim, 2022. "Using dynamic common correlated effects approach to analyze the role of sin taxes in short‐ and long‐term fiscal surplus across US states," Public Budgeting & Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 42(2), pages 255-278, June.
    10. Steiner, Andreas, 2013. "The accumulation of foreign exchange by central banks: Fear of capital mobility?," Journal of Macroeconomics, Elsevier, vol. 38(PB), pages 409-427.
    11. Raffaello Bronzini & Paolo Piselli, 2006. "Determinants of long-run regional productivity: the role of R&D, human capital and public infrastructure," Temi di discussione (Economic working papers) 597, Bank of Italy, Economic Research and International Relations Area.
    12. Veronika Kajurová & Petr Rozmahel, 2016. "Stock Market Development and Economic Growth: Evidence from the European Union," Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, Mendel University Press, vol. 64(6), pages 1927-1936.
    13. Julián Messina, 2005. "Institutions and Service Employment: A Panel Study for OECD Countries," LABOUR, CEIS, vol. 19(2), pages 343-372, June.
    14. Cem Ertur & Antonio Musolesi, 2017. "Weak and Strong Cross‐Sectional Dependence: A Panel Data Analysis of International Technology Diffusion," Journal of Applied Econometrics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 32(3), pages 477-503, April.
    15. Eberechukwu UNEZE, 2011. "Foreign Aid And The Real Exchange Rate In The West African Economic And Monetary Union (Waemu)," Applied Econometrics and International Development, Euro-American Association of Economic Development, vol. 11(1).
    16. Christoph Hanck & Robert Czudaj, 2013. "Nonstationary-Volatility Robust Panel Unit Root Tests and the Great Moderation," Ruhr Economic Papers 0434, Rheinisch-Westfälisches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Universität Dortmund, Universität Duisburg-Essen.
    17. El-Shagi Makram, 2012. "The Distorting Impact of Capital Controls," German Economic Review, De Gruyter, vol. 13(1), pages 41-55, February.
    18. Nguyen, Dung Thuy Thi & Diaz-Rainey, Ivan & Roberts, Helen & Le, Minh, 2021. "Loans from my neighbours: East Asian commercial banks, financial integration, and bank default risk," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 74(C).
    19. Sunnee Billingsley, 2010. "The Post-Communist Fertility Puzzle," Population Research and Policy Review, Springer;Southern Demographic Association (SDA), vol. 29(2), pages 193-231, April.
    20. Ayad Hicham, 2017. "Financial Development and Poverty Reduction Nexus: A Co-Integration and Causality Analysis in Selected Arabic Countries," Academic Journal of Economic Studies, Faculty of Finance, Banking and Accountancy Bucharest,"Dimitrie Cantemir" Christian University Bucharest, vol. 3(2), pages 28-35, June.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    JEL classification:

    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • F62 - International Economics - - Economic Impacts of Globalization - - - Macroeconomic Impacts

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:alu:journl:v:2:y:2022:i:24:p:16. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Dan-Constantin Danuletiu (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.