IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/ags/ajaees/367071.html

Assessment of Farmers' Adoption Level of Climate Change Adaptation Practices in the Southern Parts of Tamil Nadu

Author

Listed:
  • Philip, H.
  • Paramasivam, Sivaraj
  • Thulasiram, R.
  • Vivekanathapatmanaban, G.
  • Manivannan, N.

Abstract

Climate change is a global hazard to the world's food and nutritional security. As greenhouse-gas emissions in the atmosphere rise, so does the temperature due to the greenhouse effect. The average world temperature is steadily rising and is expected to climb by 2 degrees Celsius by 2100, resulting in significant global economic losses. Climate variability in the form of temperature and precipitation may impact on agricultural production and productivity. The study was conducted in the wetland, dryland, and garden land farming systems of the Tamil Nadu districts of Madurai and Sivagangai with a sample size of 120 farmers. Descriptive statistics were used in this study. For compare all three systems; a simple percentage analysis was performed. The majority of respondents in the wetland (65.00%), dryland (70.00%), and garden land (75.00%) farming reported a medium level of climate change adaptations. Cropping system diversification includes mixed cropping (65.00%), intercropping (36.66%), perennial and tree crop agriculture (30.00%), and fallow cropping (25.8%). Summer ploughing (36.67%) and micro-irrigation systems (34.17%) were among the water conservation strategies used by nearly one-third of those polled. The majority of respondents (85.00%) were rearing cattle followed by working as a r worker (off-farm activities) (56.67%) in the local industry is the second most common income diversification activity done by farmers.Government and agencies must play an important role in improving farmers' adaptive capacity by disseminating agrometeorological data and tools, conducting vulnerability assessments, and providing policy advice to strengthen institutional approaches to disaster risk reduction so that farmers can respond to the immediate risks of climate change and make the best use of climate variability.

Suggested Citation

  • Philip, H. & Paramasivam, Sivaraj & Thulasiram, R. & Vivekanathapatmanaban, G. & Manivannan, N., 2022. "Assessment of Farmers' Adoption Level of Climate Change Adaptation Practices in the Southern Parts of Tamil Nadu," Asian Journal of Agricultural Extension, Economics & Sociology, Asian Journal of Agricultural Extension, Economics & Sociology, vol. 40(9), pages 1-7.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:ajaees:367071
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/367071/files/sciencedomain%2C%2BParamasivam4092022AJAEES88376.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Gurdeep Singh Malhi & Manpreet Kaur & Prashant Kaushik, 2021. "Impact of Climate Change on Agriculture and Its Mitigation Strategies: A Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-21, January.
    2. Noha H. Moghazy & Jagath J. Kaluarachchi, 2021. "Impact of Climate Change on Agricultural Development in a Closed Groundwater-Driven Basin: A Case Study of the Siwa Region, Western Desert of Egypt," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-21, February.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Mahboobe Ghobadi & Mahdi Gheysari & Mohammad Shayannejad & Hamze Dokoohaki, 2023. "Analyzing the Effects of Planting Date on the Uncertainty of CERES-Maize and Its Potential to Reduce Yield Gap in Arid and Mediterranean Climates," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-17, July.
    2. Lydia Papadaki & Eirini Afentouli & Phoebe Koundouri, 2025. "Cultivating Resilience: Best Practices and Innovation in Agriculture under Climate Stress," DEOS Working Papers 2571, Athens University of Economics and Business.
    3. Kanwar Muhammad Javed Iqbal & Nadia Akhtar & Sarah Amir & Muhammad Irfan Khan & Ashfaq Ahmad Shah & Muhammad Atiq Ur Rehman Tariq & Wahid Ullah, 2022. "Multi-Variable Governance Index Modeling of Government’s Policies, Legal and Institutional Strategies, and Management for Climate Compatible and Sustainable Agriculture Development," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-19, September.
    4. Singh, Ajay Kumar & Ashraf, Shah Nawaz & Sharma, Sandeep Kumar, . "Farmer’s Perception on Climatic Factors and Social-economic Characteristics in the Agricultural Sector of Gujarat," Research on World Agricultural Economy, Nan Yang Academy of Sciences Pte Ltd (NASS), vol. 4(01).
    5. Daniel Simeanu & Mădălina Matei, 2025. "Farming Factors’ Influence on Animal Production," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-7, June.
    6. Swatantra Kumar Dubey & JungJin Kim & Syewoon Hwang & Younggu Her & Hanseok Jeong, 2023. "Variability of Extreme Events in Coastal and Inland Areas of South Korea during 1961–2020," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-17, August.
    7. Shih-Lun Fang & Bing-Yun Tsai & Chun-Yi Wu & Sheng-Chih Chang & Yi-Lung Chang & Bo-Jein Kuo, 2025. "The Effect of Climate Change on Important Climate Variables in Taiwan and Its Potential Impact on Crop Production," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-22, April.
    8. Md. Shakhawat Hossain, 2025. "Assessing smallholder farmers’ flood risk behavior and their willingness to pay for crop insurance as a risk coping strategy in northern Bangladesh," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 121(4), pages 4191-4217, March.
    9. Md Asduzzaman Kiron & Md Elias Hossain & Md. Mehedi Hasan Chokdar, 2025. "Assessing the Economic Impact of Climate Change on Rice Production in Bangladesh: A Ricardian Approach for Sustainable Agriculture," Economics of Disasters and Climate Change, Springer, vol. 9(2), pages 359-373, July.
    10. Amanda Balasooriya & Darshana Sedera, 2025. "Top Management Challenges in Using Artificial Intelligence for Sustainable Development Goals: An Exploratory Case Study of an Australian Agribusiness," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(15), pages 1-19, July.
    11. Md. Shakhawat Hossain, 2024. "Assessing the viability of the non-monetary flood insurance market for Bangladeshi smallholder farmers," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 120(7), pages 6059-6080, May.
    12. Lea Primožič & Andreja Kutnar, 2022. "Sustainability Communication in Global Consumer Brands," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-16, October.
    13. Shrestha, Sujata & Shrestha, Uttam Babu & Shrestha, Bibek Raj & Maharjan, Shirish & Udas, Erica & Aryal, Kamal, 2024. "Determinants of adoption of climate resilient agricultural solutions," Agricultural Systems, Elsevier, vol. 221(C).
    14. Sanjeev Kumar & Ajay K. Singh, 2023. "Modeling the effects of climate change on agricultural productivity: evidence from Himachal Pradesh, India," Asia-Pacific Journal of Regional Science, Springer, vol. 7(2), pages 521-548, June.
    15. Christodoulos Savva & Christos Koidis & Charisios Achillas & Christos Mertzanakis & Dimitrios-Aristotelis Koumpakis & Alexandra V. Michailidou & Christos Vlachokostas, 2025. "User-Friendly, Real-Time LCA Tool for Dynamic Sustainability Assessment and Support of EPD Schemes Towards Circular Bioenergy Pathways," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(18), pages 1-23, September.
    16. Shobande, Olatunji A. & Asongu, Simplice A., 2022. "The Critical Role of Education and ICT in Promoting Environmental Sustainability in Eastern and Southern Africa: A Panel VAR Approach," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 176(C).
    17. repec:ers:journl:v:xxiv:y:2021:i:4:p:517-533 is not listed on IDEAS
    18. Mohamed A. Rashwan & Ibrahim M. Al-Helal & Saad M. Al-Kahtani & Fahad N. Alkoaik & Adil A. Fickak & Waleed A. Almasoud & Faisal A. Alshamiry & Mansour N. Ibrahim & Ronnel B. Fulleros & Mohamed R. Shad, 2025. "Performance Evaluation of Volcanic Stone Pad Used in Evaporative Cooling System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 18(8), pages 1-16, April.
    19. Seyed Mohammadreza Mahdavian & Fatemeh Askari & Hamed Kioumarsi & Reza Naseri Harsini & Hushang Dehghanzadeh & Behnaz Saboori, 2025. "Modeling the linkage between climate change, CH4 emissions, and land use with Iran's livestock production: A food security perspective," Natural Resources Forum, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 49(3), pages 2954-2977, August.
    20. Rizabuana Ismail & Erika Revida & Suwardi Lubis & Emmy Harso Kardhinata & Raras Sutatminingsih & Ria Manurung & Bisru Hafi & Rahma Hayati Harahap & Devi Sihotang, 2025. "Climate Change Adaptation Knowledge Among Rice Farmers in Lake Toba Highland, Indonesia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(13), pages 1-16, June.
    21. Eley Suzana Kasim & Hazlina Mohd Padil & Norlaila Md. Zin & Dalila Daud & Sharifah Norzehan Syed Yusuf & Mamun Habib & Saad Hasan, 2024. "The Role of Social Media on Customer Relationship Management and Business Resilience among Agriculture Entrepreneurs," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), vol. 8(12), pages 3970-3984, December.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ags:ajaees:367071. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: AgEcon Search (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://journalajaees.com/index.php/AJAEES/index .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.