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Influence of Cluster Type Business Agglomerations for Development of Entrepreneurial Activities. Study about Romania

Author

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  • Adriana Reveiu

    (Bucharest University of Economic Studies)

  • Marian Dârdala

    (Bucharest University of Economic Studies)

Abstract

Entrepreneurial activities relate each with the other, their features are usually, linked to the region. Many theoretical papers analyse the relationship between economic agglomerations and entrepreneurship. However, only few case studies exist, having the goal to prove the type relationship between cluster type business agglomerations and entrepreneurial activities, from the same geographical region. It seems that it is not such of analysis available for Romania, from our information. This paper aims to analyse the influence of business agglomerations, of cluster type, on the entrepreneurship. The analysis talk about to the case of Romania, and is performed throughout all the country. The originality of this paper consists in the development of analysis at the lowest level of aggregation of spatial data, namely local administrative unit (LAU) level: village, town, and city. This offers great flexibility to the analysis, because administrative grouping of LAU in: counties, regions or macro-regions, is not usually linked by the business decisions. To develop the research and to prove the nature of relationship between existing business environment and entrepreneurial activities, has been used a research methodology based on spatial statistics and Geographic Information System (GIS) analysis. The methodology proposed in the paper is applied and validate in a case study. Research results proved that there is a positive correlation between the business environment, represented by cluster type economic agglomerations, from a region and entrepreneurial activities developed, in the same region.

Suggested Citation

  • Adriana Reveiu & Marian Dârdala, 2015. "Influence of Cluster Type Business Agglomerations for Development of Entrepreneurial Activities. Study about Romania," The AMFITEATRU ECONOMIC journal, Academy of Economic Studies - Bucharest, Romania, vol. 17(38), pages 107-107, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:aes:amfeco:v:38:y:2015:i:17:p:107
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mercedes Delgado & Michael E. Porter & Scott Stern, 2010. "Clusters and entrepreneurship," Journal of Economic Geography, Oxford University Press, vol. 10(4), pages 495-518, July.
    2. Michael Greenstone & Richard Hornbeck & Enrico Moretti, 2008. "Identifying Agglomeration Spillovers: Evidence from Million Dollar Plants," Working Paper series 36_08, Rimini Centre for Economic Analysis.
    3. Edward L. Glaeser & William R. Kerr, 2009. "Local Industrial Conditions and Entrepreneurship: How Much of the Spatial Distribution Can We Explain?," Journal of Economics & Management Strategy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 18(3), pages 623-663, September.
    4. Adriana REVEIU & Marian DÂRDALĂ, 2012. "The influence of cluster type economic agglomerations on the entrepreneurship, in Romania," Theoretical and Applied Economics, Asociatia Generala a Economistilor din Romania / Editura Economica, vol. 0(12(577)), pages 111-124, December.
    5. Reveiu Adriana, 2012. "The Geography of Regional Clusters in Romania and Their Importance for Entrepreneurial Activities," ERSA conference papers ersa12p1075, European Regional Science Association.
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    10. repec:rim:rimwps:36-08 is not listed on IDEAS
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    Cited by:

    1. Evgeny V. Frank & Oksana V. Mashevskaya & Lilia V. Ermolina, 2016. "Innovational Mechanism of Implementation of Cluster Initiatives in Business," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(1), pages 179-188.
    2. Kirill Gerasimov & Nikolai Prosvirkin, 2015. "System of Control of Effectiveness of Enterprise Cooperation in Industrial Cluster," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(3), pages 263-270.
    3. Irina A. Morozova & Elena G. Popkova & Tatiana N. Litvinova, 2019. "Sustainable development of global entrepreneurship: infrastructure and perspectives," International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, Springer, vol. 15(2), pages 589-597, June.
    4. Elena Popkova & Alexander Natsubidze & Elena Kukina & Viktor Urodovskikh & Elena Ioda & Nadezhda Neustrova, 2015. "Problems and Perspectives of Implementation of Cluster Initiatives in Business in Developing Countries," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(3), pages 187-196.
    5. Elena Ryzhkova & Nikolai Prosvirkin, 2015. "Cluster Initiatives as a Competitiveness Factor of Modern Enterprises," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(3), pages 21-30.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    entrepreneurship; business agglomeration; spatial data analysis; economic geography.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L26 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Entrepreneurship
    • R12 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity; Interregional Trade (economic geography)

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