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Does firms' position in global value chains matter for workers' wages? An overview with a gender perspective

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  • Nicola Gagliardi
  • Benoit Mahy
  • François Rycx

Abstract

This article provides an overview of the economic literature regarding the impact of firms' position in global value chains on workers' wages and the gender pay gap. Particular attention is devoted to empirical results obtained for the Belgian economy. The latter suggest that workers earn significantly higher wages when employed in relatively more upstream firms. Nevertheless, such gains are found to be very unequally shared. Male top-earners are the main beneficiaries, whereas women, irrespective of their earnings, appear to be unfairly rewarded.

Suggested Citation

  • Nicola Gagliardi & Benoit Mahy & François Rycx, 2020. "Does firms' position in global value chains matter for workers' wages? An overview with a gender perspective," ULB Institutional Repository 2013/310135, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles.
    • Handle: RePEc:ulb:ulbeco:2013/310135
    Note: SCOPUS: re.j
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Keywords

    Gender; Global value chains; Upstreamness; Wages;
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