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Resource Wealth and Entrepreneurship: A Blessing or a Curse?

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  • Mohammad Reza Farzanegan

    () (University of Marburg)

Abstract

Resource-rich countries of the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) have the highest youth unemployment rate in the world. While other parts of the world are experiencing an increasing trend in new firms’ formation as a potential solution for their unemployment problem, the MENA region has the lowest records in new business establishments. In this study, we investigate the reasons behind such a significant lag of the resource-rich countries in entrepreneurship. Panel data for more than 80 countries from 2004-2009 shows that higher dependence on resource rents reduces entrepreneurship activities. The decline is more significant in countries with higher levels of point resources such as oil and coal.

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File URL: https://www.uni-marburg.de/fb02/makro/forschung/magkspapers/24-2012_farzanegan.pdf
File Function: First version, 2012
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Bibliographic Info

Paper provided by Philipps-Universität Marburg, Faculty of Business Administration and Economics, Department of Economics (Volkswirtschaftliche Abteilung) in its series MAGKS Papers on Economics with number 201224.

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Length: 19 pages
Date of creation: 2012
Date of revision:
Publication status: Forthcoming in
Handle: RePEc:mar:magkse:201224

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Keywords: resource curse; entrepreneurship; panel data;

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References

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  1. Resource Wealth and Entrepreneurship: A Blessing or a Curse?
    by UDADISI in UDADISI on 2012-07-02 19:23:00

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