On the Conjunction Fallacy in Probability Judgment: New Experimental Evidence Regarding Linda
Abstract
This paper reports the results of a series of experiments designed to test whether and to what extent individuals succumb to the conjunction fallacy. Using an experimental design of Kahneman and Tversky (1983), it finds that given mild incentives, the proportion of individuals who violate the conjunction principle is significantly lower than that reported by Kahneman and Tversky. Moreover, when subjects are allowed to consult with other subjects, these proportions fall dramatically, particularly when the size of the group rises from two to three. These findings cast serious doubts about the importance and robustness of such violations for the understanding of real-life economic decisions.Download Info
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Paper provided by The Johns Hopkins University,Department of Economics in its series Economics Working Paper Archive with number 552.Length:
Date of creation: May 2009
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:jhu:papers:552
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Related research
Keywords:Other versions of this item:
- Charness, Gary & Karni, Edi & Levin, Dan, 2010. "On the conjunction fallacy in probability judgment: New experimental evidence regarding Linda," Games and Economic Behavior, Elsevier, vol. 68(2), pages 551-556, March.
- NEP-ALL-2009-06-03 (All new papers)
- NEP-CBE-2009-06-03 (Cognitive & Behavioural Economics)
- NEP-EXP-2009-06-03 (Experimental Economics)
References
References listed on IDEASPlease report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
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Citations
Blog mentions
As found by EconAcademics.org, the blog aggregator for Economics research:- What Conjunction Fallacy?
by Robin Hanson in Overcoming Bias on 2009-06-25 10:00:58
Cited by:
- Alessia Isopi & Daniele Nosenzo & Chris Starmer, 2011.
"Does consultation improve decision making?,"
Discussion Papers
2011-08, The Centre for Decision Research and Experimental Economics, School of Economics, University of Nottingham.
- Alessia Isopi & Daniele Nosenzo & Chris Starmer, 2011. "Does consultation improve decision making?," Discussion Papers 2011-08, The Centre for Decision Research and Experimental Economics, School of Economics, University of Nottingham.
- Tibor Besedes & Cary Deck & Sarah Quintanar & Sudipta Sarangi & Mikhael Shor, 2012.
"Free-Riding and Performance in Collaborative and Non-Collaborative Groups,"
Working papers
2012-21, University of Connecticut, Department of Economics.
- Besedes, Tibor & Deck, Cary & Quintanar, Sarah & Sarangi, Sudipta & Shor, Mikhael, 2011. "Free-Riding and Performance in Collaborative and Non-Collaborative Groups," MPRA Paper 33948, University Library of Munich, Germany.
- Jingjing Zhang, 2012. "Communication in asymmetric group competition over public goods," ECON - Working Papers 069, Department of Economics - University of Zurich.
- Li Hao & Daniel Houser, 2012. "Belief elicitation in the presence of naïve respondents: An experimental study," Journal of Risk and Uncertainty, Springer, vol. 44(2), pages 161-180, April.
- Jeanette Brosid-Koch & Timo Heinrich & Christoph Helbach, 2013. "Does Truth Win When Teams Reason Strategically?," Ruhr Economic Papers 0396, Rheinisch-Westfälisches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Universität Dortmund, Universität Duisburg-Essen.
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