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Framing Effects in Public Goods: Prospect Theory and Experimental Evidence

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Author Info
Iñigo Iturbe Ormaetxe () (Universidad de Alicante)
Giovanni Ponti (Universidad de Alicante)
Josefa Tomás (Universidad de Alicante)
Luis Ubeda (Universidad de Alicante)

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Abstract

This paper studies, both theoretically and experimentally, frame effects in the context of a public good game in which players have to make a costly contribution either i) to achieve or ii) not to lose a non excludable monetary prize. Our protocol leads to public good provision (not deterioration) only if a certain contribution level is achieved. Since both frames differ with respect to the reference point, we use Prospect Theory to derive testable predictions. In particular, Prospect Theory predicts more contribution in the second frame. Our evidence suggests that a) subjects¿ behavior is highly sensitive to frames and b) the theoretical prediction is confirmed except when the threshold is low. We also estimate the parameters which better suit our experimental evidence, partly confirming previous results in the literature.

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File URL: http://www.ivie.es/downloads/docs/wpasad/wpasad-2008-15.pdf
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File Function: Fisrt version / Primera version, 2008
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Económicas, S.A. (Ivie) in its series Working Papers. Serie AD with number 2008-15.

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Length: 30 pages
Date of creation: Oct 2008
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Publication status: Published by Ivie
Handle: RePEc:ivi:wpasad:2008-15

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Related research
Keywords: Public goods provision; framing; prospect theory;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
C92 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Design of Experiments - - - Laboratory, Group Behavior
D81 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Criteria for Decision-Making under Risk and Uncertainty
H40 - Public Economics - - Publicly Provided Goods - - - General

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This page was last updated on 2009-11-15.


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