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The Long or Short of it: Determinants of Foreign Currency Exposure in External Balance Sheets Author info | Abstract | Publisher info | Download info | Related research | Statistics Philip R. Lane and Jay C. Shambaugh
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Recently, there have been numerous advances in modelling optimal international portfolio allocations in macroeconomic models. A major focus of this literature has been on the role of currency movements in determining portfolio returns that may hedge various macroeconomic shocks. However, there is little empirical evidence on the foreign currency exposures that are embedded in international balance sheets. Using a new database, we provide stylized facts concerning the cross-country and time-series variation in aggregate foreign currency exposure and its various subcomponents. In panel estimation, we find that richer, more open economies take longer foreign-currency positions. In addition, we find that an increase in the propensity for a currency to depreciate during bad times is associated with a longer position in foreign currencies, providing a hedge against domestic output fluctuations. We view these new stylized facts as informative in their own right and also potentially useful to the burgeoning theoretical literature on the macroeconomics of international portfolios.
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Date of creation: 20 Jun 2008Date of revision:
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References listed on IDEAS Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile , click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.: Charles Engel & Akito Matsumoto, 2009.
"The International Diversification Puzzle When Goods Prices Are Sticky: It's Really about Exchange-Rate Hedging, Not Equity Portfolios ,"
American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics ,
American Economic Association, vol. 1(2), pages 155-88, July.
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Other versions: Julian di Giovanni & Jay C. Shambaugh, 2006.
"The Impact of Foreign Interest Rates on the Economy: The Role of the Exchange Rate Regime ,"
IMF Working Papers
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Other versions:
Jay C. Shambaugh & Julian di Giovanni, 2006.
"The Impact of Foreign Interest Rates on the Economy: The Role of the Exchange Rate Regime ,"
The Institute for International Integration Studies Discussion Paper Series
iiisdp116, IIIS.
[Downloadable!] Julian di Giovanni & Jay C. Shambaugh, 2007.
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NBER Working Papers
13467, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
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"Financial Exchange Rates and International Currency Exposures ,"
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[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Other versions:
Lane, Philip R. & Shambaugh, Jay C, 2007.
"Financial Exchange Rates and International Currency Exposures ,"
CEPR Discussion Papers
6473, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
[Downloadable!] (restricted) Philip R. Lane & Jay C. Shambaugh, 2007.
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The Institute for International Integration Studies Discussion Paper Series
iiisdp229, IIIS.
[Downloadable!] Lane, Philip R. & Shambaugh, Jay C., 2008.
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Discussion Paper Series 1: Economic Studies
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in: Bank for International Settlements (ed.), Research on global financial stability: the use of BIS international financial statistics, volume 29, pages 90-127
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Other versions: Svensson, Lars E. O., 1989.
"Trade in nominal assets : Monetary policy, and price level and exchange rate risk ,"
Journal of International Economics ,
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Other versions: Neumeyer, Pablo Andres, 1998.
"Currencies and the Allocation of Risk: The Welfare Effects of a Monetary Union ,"
American Economic Review ,
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Other versions: Soyoung Kim, 2002.
"Nominal Revaluation of Cross-Border Assets, Terms-of-Trade Changes, International Portfolio Diversification, and International Risk Sharing ,"
Southern Economic Journal ,
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"Exchange rate exposure ,"
Journal of International Economics ,
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[Downloadable!] (restricted)
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references Cited by : (explanations , Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile , click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)
Lane, Philip R. & Shambaugh, Jay C., 2008.
"Financial exchange rates and international currency exposures ,"
Discussion Paper Series 1: Economic Studies
2008,22, Deutsche Bundesbank, Research Centre.
[Downloadable!]
Other versions:
Lane, Philip R. & Shambaugh, Jay C, 2007.
"Financial Exchange Rates and International Currency Exposures ,"
CEPR Discussion Papers
6473, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
[Downloadable!] (restricted) Philip Lane & Jay C. Shambaugh, 2007.
"Financial Exchange Rates and International Currency Exposures ,"
NBER Working Papers
13433, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
[Downloadable!] (restricted) Philip R. Lane & Jay C. Shambaugh, 2007.
"Financial Exchange Rates and International Currency Exposures ,"
The Institute for International Integration Studies Discussion Paper Series
iiisdp229, IIIS.
[Downloadable!] Philip R Lane & Jay C Shambaugh, 2007.
"Financial exchange rates and international currency exposures ,"
CGFS Papers chapters ,
in: Bank for International Settlements (ed.), Research on global financial stability: the use of BIS international financial statistics, volume 29, pages 90-127
Bank for International Settlements.
[Downloadable!] Patrick McGuire & Goetz von Peter, 2009.
"The US dollar shortage in global banking ,"
BIS Quarterly Review ,
Bank for International Settlements, March.
[Downloadable!]
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