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The Effect of Extra Funding for Disadvantaged Pupils on Achievement

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Author Info
Leuven, Edwin (Department of Economics, University of Amsterdam, NWO Priority Program Scholar)
Lindahl, Mikael () (Swedish Institute for Social Research, Stockholm University)
Oosterbeek, Hessel (Department of Economics, University of Amsterdam, NWO Priority Program Scholar)
Webbink, Dinand (NWO Priority Program Scholar and CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy)

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Abstract

This paper evaluates the effects of two subsidies targeted at disadvantaged pupils in the Netherlands. The first scheme gives primary schools with at least 70 percent minority pupils extra funding for personnel. The second scheme gives primary schools with at least 70 percent pupils from different disadvantaged groups extra funding for computers and software. The cutoffs at 70 percent provide a regression discontinuity design which we exploit in a local difference-in-differences framework. For both subsidies we find negative point estimates. For the personnel subsidy these are in most cases not significantly different from zero. For the computer subsidy we find more evidence of negative effects. We discuss several explanations for these counterintuitive results.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Swedish Institute for Social Research in its series Working Paper Series with number 2/2004.

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Length: 36 pages
Date of creation: 07 Jun 2004
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:hhs:sofiwp:2004_002

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Related research
Keywords: policy evaluation; disadvantaged students; computers; teachers; regression discontinuity;

Other versions of this item:

Find related papers by JEL classification:
I21 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Analysis of Education
I28 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Government Policy
J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity

This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

References listed on IDEAS
Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
  1. Hanushek, Eric A., 2006. "School Resources," Handbook of the Economics of Education, Elsevier. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Card, David & Payne, A. Abigail, 2002. "School finance reform, the distribution of school spending, and the distribution of student test scores," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 83(1), pages 49-82, January. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  3. Rouse, Cecilia Elena & Krueger, Alan B., 2004. "Putting computerized instruction to the test: a randomized evaluation of a "scientifically based" reading program," Economics of Education Review, Elsevier, vol. 23(4), pages 323-338, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:
  4. Austan Goolsbee & Jonathan Guryan, 2002. "The Impact of Internet Subsidies in Public Schools," NBER Working Papers 9090, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:
  5. Papke, Leslie E., 2005. "The effects of spending on test pass rates: evidence from Michigan," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 89(5-6), pages 821-839, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  6. Edwin Leuven & Hessel Oosterbeek, 2004. "Evaluating the Effect of Tax Deductions on Training," Journal of Labor Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 22(2), pages 461-488, April. [Downloadable!]
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  7. Hanushek, Eric A, 1986. "The Economics of Schooling: Production and Efficiency in Public Schools," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 24(3), pages 1141-77, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  8. Alan B. Krueger, 2003. "Economic Considerations and Class Size," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 113(485), pages F34-F63, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  9. Joshua Angrist & Victor Lavy, 2002. "New Evidence on Classroom Computers and Pupil Learning," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 112(482), pages 735-765, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  10. Jonathan Guryan, 2001. "Does Money Matter? Regression-Discontinuity Estimates from Education Finance Reform in Massachusetts," NBER Working Papers 8269, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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Cited by:
(explanations, Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)

  1. Oosterbeek, Hessel & van Praag, Mirjam & IJsselstein, Auke, 2008. "The Impact of Entrepreneurship Education on Entrepreneurship Competencies and Intentions: An Evaluation of the Junior Achievement Student Mini-Company Program," IZA Discussion Papers 3641, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA). [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  2. Marc van der Steeg & Roel van Elk & Dinand Webbink, 2008. "Did the 2006 covenant program reduce school dropout in the Netherlands?," CPB Documents 177, CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis. [Downloadable!]
  3. Frölich, Markus & Melly, Blaise, 2008. "Quantile Treatment Effects in the Regression Discontinuity Design," IZA Discussion Papers 3638, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA). [Downloadable!]
  4. Lex Borghans & Hans Heijke, 2005. "The production and use of human capital: Introduction," Education Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 13(2), pages 133-142, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  5. Stephen Machin & Sandra McNally & Olmo Silva, 2006. "New Technology in Schools: Is There a Payoff?," IZA Discussion Papers 2234, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA). [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  6. Hessel Oosterbeek & Mirjam C. van Praag & Auke IJsselstein, 2008. "The Impact of Entrepreneurship Education on Entrepreneurship Competencies and Intentions," Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers 08-038/3, Tinbergen Institute. [Downloadable!]
  7. Revelli Federico, 2008. "Spend more, get more? An inquiry into English local government performance," Department of Economics Working Papers 200804, University of Turin. [Downloadable!]
  8. Marte Rønning, 2008. "Who benefits from homework assignments?," Discussion Papers 566, Research Department of Statistics Norway. [Downloadable!]
  9. Maarten Cornet & Fré Huizinga & Bert Minne & Dinand Webbink, 2006. "Successful knowledge policies," CPB Memoranda 158, CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis. [Downloadable!]
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