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Teaching Nash Equilibrium and Strategy Dominance: A Classroom Experiment on the Beauty Contest

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Author Info
Virtudes Alba Fernández () (Universidad de Jaén)
Pablo Brañas Garza () (Univ. de Jaén; LINEEX)
Francisca Jiménez Jiménez () (Universidad de Jaén.)
Javier Rodero Cosano

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Abstract

The aim of this investigation is to display how the use of classroom experiments may be a good pedagogical tool to teach the Nash equilibrium (NE) concept. The basic game for our purposes is a repeated version of the Beauty Contest Game (BCG), a simple guessing game whose repetition lets students react to other players’ choices and to converge iteratively to the equilibrium solution. We performed this experiment with undergraduate students without any previous knowledge about game theory. After four rounds, we observed in all groups a clear decreasing tendency in the average chosen number. So, our findings prove that, by playing a repeated BCG, students quickly learn how to reach the NE solution.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Centro de Estudios Andaluces in its series Economic Working Papers at Centro de Estudios Andaluces with number E2003/47.

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Length: 31 pages
Date of creation: 2003
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Handle: RePEc:cea:doctra:e2003_47

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Related research
Keywords: Classroom Experiments; Beauty Contest Game; Teaching; Nash Equilibrium.;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
A22 - General Economics and Teaching - - Economic Education and Teaching of Economics - - - Undergraduate
C99 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Design of Experiments - - - Other
D83 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Search, Learning, and Information

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Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
  1. Duffy, John & Nagel, Rosemarie, 1997. "On the Robustness of Behaviour in Experimental "Beauty Contest" Games," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 107(445), pages 1684-1700, November. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Shinichi Hirota & Shyam NMI Sunder, 2002. "Stock Market as a 'Beauty Contest': Investor Beliefs and Price Bubbles sans Dividend Anchors," Yale School of Management Working Papers ysm271, Yale School of Management. [Downloadable!]
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  3. Brit Grosskopf & Rosemarie Nagel, 2007. "Rational Reasoning or Adaptive Behavior? Evidence from Two-Person Beauty Contest Games," Economics Working Papers 1068, Department of Economics and Business, Universitat Pompeu Fabra. [Downloadable!]
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  1. Virtudes Alba-Fernández & Pablo Brañas-Garza & Francisca Jiménez-Jiménez & Javier Rodero-Cosano, 2004. "Communication, coordination and competition in the beauty contest game: Eleven classroom experiments," IESA Working Papers Series 0416, Institute for Social Syudies of Andalusia - Higher Council for Scientific Research. [Downloadable!]
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