We show how international trade, migration and outsourcing affect unemployment of skilled and unskilled labor, in a framework that integrates the Heckscher-Ohlin model of trade with the Shapiro-Stiglitz model of unemployment. Our approach allows us to analyze changes in not only aggregate unemployment, but also the distribution of unemployment between skilled and unskilled labor. As the analysis demonstrates, the unemployment rates of these two types of labor often move in opposite directions, thereby dampening the change in aggregate unemployment. Results depend on the source of comparative advantage, based on international differences in (for example) unemployment insurance or production technology.
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Paper provided by Carleton University, Department of Economics in its series Carleton Economic Papers with number
08-07.
Length: 27 pages Date of creation: 01 Sep 2008 Date of revision:
01 Oct 2008 Publication status: Published: Carleton Economic Paper Handle: RePEc:car:carecp:08-07
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References listed on IDEAS Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
Devashish Mitra & Priya Ranjan, 2007.
"Offshoring and Unemployment,"
Working Papers
060719, University of California-Irvine, Department of Economics.
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