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Does Political Stability Hinder Pollution? Evidence From Developing States

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  • Alexandra-Anca Purcel

    (Babes-Bolyai University, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, Cluj-Napoca, Romania, and Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, IRD, CERDI, Clermont-Ferrand, France)

Abstract

We examine the nexus between CO2 emissions and political stability using a sample of low- and lower-middle income countries over 1990-2015. Panel vector error correction model (PVECM) estimations unveil a non-linear, bell-shaped pattern between the two indicators. This suggests that political stability starts to reduce CO2 pollution only after the optimum level is reached. Moreover, we find important heterogeneities concerning countries' level of development and when considering political stability subcomponents. Overall, the findings suggest that both the formal and informal side of political stability plays a vital role in mitigating CO2 pollution in developing countries, and may provide meaningful insights for policymakers.

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  • Alexandra-Anca Purcel, 2019. "Does Political Stability Hinder Pollution? Evidence From Developing States," Economic Research Guardian, Weissberg Publishing, vol. 9(2), pages 75-98, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:wei:journl:v:9:y:2019:i:2:p:75-98
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    Cited by:

    1. Alexandra-Anca Purcel, 2020. "New insights into the environmental Kuznets curve hypothesis in developing and transition economies: a literature survey," Environmental Economics and Policy Studies, Springer;Society for Environmental Economics and Policy Studies - SEEPS, vol. 22(4), pages 585-631, October.
    2. Haider Mahmood & Muhammad Tanveer & Maham Furqan, 2021. "Rule of Law, Corruption Control, Governance, and Economic Growth in Managing Renewable and Nonrenewable Energy Consumption in South Asia," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(20), pages 1-19, October.
    3. Aller, Carlos & Ductor, Lorenzo & Grechyna, Daryna, 2021. "Robust determinants of CO2 emissions," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 96(C).
    4. Dervis Kirikkaleli & Aygün Osmanlı, 2023. "The Impact of Political Stability on Environmental Quality in the Long Run: The Case of Turkey," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-15, June.
    5. Alexandra-Anca PURCEL, 2020. "Developing States and the Green Challenge. A Dynamic Approach," Journal for Economic Forecasting, Institute for Economic Forecasting, vol. 0(2), pages 173-193, July.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    CO2 emissions; Political stability; Developing states;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q28 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Renewable Resources and Conservation - - - Government Policy
    • Q56 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environment and Development; Environment and Trade; Sustainability; Environmental Accounts and Accounting; Environmental Equity; Population Growth
    • O13 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Agriculture; Natural Resources; Environment; Other Primary Products
    • P48 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Other Economic Systems - - - Legal Institutions; Property Rights; Natural Resources; Energy; Environment; Regional Studies

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