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An empirical analysis of the relationship between entrepreneurship and income inequality

Author

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  • Bebonchu Atems

    (Clarkson University)

  • Grayden Shand

    (Clarkson University)

Abstract

The paper estimates the relationship between entrepreneurship and income inequality. Using US state-level data for the period 1989 to 2013, and the system generalized method of moments (GMM) estimator, we find a significant positive relationship between entrepreneurship and income inequality. This finding is generally robust across alternative measures of inequality and entrepreneurship.

Suggested Citation

  • Bebonchu Atems & Grayden Shand, 2018. "An empirical analysis of the relationship between entrepreneurship and income inequality," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 51(4), pages 905-922, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:kap:sbusec:v:51:y:2018:i:4:d:10.1007_s11187-017-9984-1
    DOI: 10.1007/s11187-017-9984-1
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    11. Njangang, Henri & Beleck, Alim & Tadadjeu, Sosson & Kamguia, Brice, 2022. "Do ICTs drive wealth inequality? Evidence from a dynamic panel analysis," Telecommunications Policy, Elsevier, vol. 46(2).
    12. Henri Njangang & Alim Beleck & Sosson Tadadjeu & Brice Kamguia, 2021. "Do ICTs drive wealth inequality? Evidence from a dynamic panel analysis," Working Papers of the African Governance and Development Institute. 21/057, African Governance and Development Institute..
    13. Ogede Jimoh S., 2020. "Deconstructing the Impact of Entrepreneurship on Income Inequality in Sub-Saharan Africa Countries," Economics and Business, Sciendo, vol. 34(1), pages 273-284, February.
    14. Raoul Minetti & Pierluigi Murro & Valentina Peruzzi, 2021. "Not All Banks Are Equal: Cooperative Banking And Income Inequality," Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International, vol. 59(1), pages 420-440, January.
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    16. Agung Satyadini & Ligang Song, 2023. "Modern entrepreneurship and the ‘doughnut’: productive or destructive?," Asian-Pacific Economic Literature, The Crawford School, The Australian National University, vol. 37(2), pages 119-141, November.
    17. María-Teresa Aceytuno & Celia Sánchez-López & Manuela A. de Paz-Báñez, 2020. "Rising Inequality and Entrepreneurship during Economic Downturn: An Analysis of Opportunity and Necessity Entrepreneurship in Spain," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-16, June.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Inequality; Entrepreneurship; System GMM;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J31 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
    • L26 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Entrepreneurship

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