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Domestic versus foreign listing: Does a CEO's educational experience matter?

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  • Bai, Xiaoou
  • Tsang, Eric W.K.
  • Xia, Wei

Abstract

Where to list an initial public offering (IPO) is a critical decision for an entrepreneurial firm. Our study investigates IPO location choice between home country and foreign country by examining a sample consisting of the entire population of 1479 Chinese private issuers during the period from 2005 to 2014. We enrich upper echelons theory by bringing in the insights of imprinting theory. Our results indicate that the sources of imprint − prestigious domestic education and foreign education − influence CEOs' preference for an IPO location. More specifically, CEOs with prestigious domestic degrees tend to list their firms in China whereas CEOs with foreign degrees tend to list outside China. Given that the imprinting effects of education have a lasting influence on CEOs, despite subsequent environmental changes, long tenures allow such effects to be imparted to other top management team members. Another finding is that when the CEOs are also the founders, there are two separate imprinting effects.

Suggested Citation

  • Bai, Xiaoou & Tsang, Eric W.K. & Xia, Wei, 2020. "Domestic versus foreign listing: Does a CEO's educational experience matter?," Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, vol. 35(1).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jbvent:v:35:y:2020:i:1:s0883902618300910
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jbusvent.2018.10.004
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